,Pathophysiology: nnA nnPractical nnApproach: nnA nnPractical nnApproach
nn nn nn nn nn nn
nn4th nnEdition nnStory nnTest nnBank
nn nn nn nn nn
Chapter nn1 nnCellular nnFunction
nn nn nn
nn 1.
nn An nnincrease nnin nncardiac nnsize nnand nnfunction nndue
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnto nnincreased nnworkload nnis nntermed
nn nn nn nn nn
A) Atrophy.
B) Functional.
C) Hypertrophy.
D) Inflammation.
nn 2.
nn While nnassessing nna nnpatient nndiagnosed nnwith nnMarfan's
nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnSyndrome, nnthe nnnurse nnshould
nn nn nn nn
include nnwhich nnof nnthe nnfollowing nnthat nnis nnconsistent nnwith
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnthe nnsyndrome?
nn nn
A) Cardiac nnassessment nnfor nncoarctation nnof nnthe nnaorta.
nn nn nn nn nn nn
B) Genital nnassessment nnfor nnsmall nntesticles.
nn nn nn nn
C) Mental nnassessment nnfor nnimpairment.
nn nn nn
,D) Oral nnassessment nnfor nncleft nnpalate.
nn nn nn nn
nn 3.
nn Children nnwith nnPKU nnmust nnavoid nnphenylalanine nnin
nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnthe nndiet. nnPhenylalanine nnis nnmost
nn nn nn nn nn
likely nnto nnbe nna nncomponent nnof
nn nn nn nn nn
A) Fat.
B) Sugar.
C) Protein.
D) Carbohydrate.
nn 4.
nn A nn17-year-old nncollege-bound nnstudent nnreceives nna
nn nn nn nn nn
nnvaccine nnagainst nnan nnorganism nnthat
nn nn nn nn nn
causes nnmeningitis. nnThis nnis nnan nnexample nnof
nn nn nn nn nn nn
A) primary nnprevention.
nn
B) secondary nnprevention. nn
C) tertiary nnprevention.
nn
D) disease nntreatment.
nn
nn nn 5. Metaplasia nnis nn
A) The nndisorganization nnof nncells nninto nnvarious nnsizes, nnshapes,
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnand nnarrangements.
nn nn
B) The nnreplacement nnof nnone nndifferentiated nncell nntype nnwith
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnanother.
nn
, C) The nntransformation nnof nna nncell nntype nnto nnmalignancy.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
D) An nnirreversible nncellular nnadaptation.
nn nn nn
nn nn
nn 6.
nn During nna nnroutine nnultrasound nnof nna nn38 nnyear nnold
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnwomen nn26 nnweeks nngestation nnreveals nna nnfetus nnwith nna
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnsmall nnsquare nnhead, nnupward nnslant nnof nnthe nneyes, nnand
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnlow nnset nnears. nnThe
nn nn nn nn
nurse nnrecognizes nnthat nnthese nnfindings nnare nnconsistent nnwith
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnwhich nnof nnthe nnfollowing?
nn nn nn nn
A) Fragile nnX nnSyndrome. nn nn
B) Monosomy nnX nn(Turner's nnSyndrome). nn nn nn
C) Trisomy nn21 nn(Down's nnSyndrome).
nn nn nn
D) Trisomy nnX nn(Klinefelter's nnSyndrome).
nn nn nn
nn 7.
nn While nndiscussing nntreatment nnoptions nnwith nna nnparent
nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnof nna nnnewly nndiagnosed nnMonosomy
nn nn nn nn nn
X nn(Turner's nnSyndrome) nnchild, nnthe nnnurse nnshould nninclude
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnwhich nnof nnthe nnfollowing?
nn nn nn nn
A) There nnis nnno nntreatment nnor nncure.
nn nn nn nn nn
B) Symptoms nnof nnthe nncondition nnare nntreated nnwith nnestrogen.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
C) Symptoms nnof nnthe nncondition nnare nntreated nnwith
nn nn nn nn nn nn
nntestosterone.
nn
D) Institutionalization nnis nnthe nnpreferred nnmethod nnof nnmanaging nn nn nn nn nn nn
nncare.
nn
nn nn nn nn nn nn
nn4th nnEdition nnStory nnTest nnBank
nn nn nn nn nn
Chapter nn1 nnCellular nnFunction
nn nn nn
nn 1.
nn An nnincrease nnin nncardiac nnsize nnand nnfunction nndue
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnto nnincreased nnworkload nnis nntermed
nn nn nn nn nn
A) Atrophy.
B) Functional.
C) Hypertrophy.
D) Inflammation.
nn 2.
nn While nnassessing nna nnpatient nndiagnosed nnwith nnMarfan's
nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnSyndrome, nnthe nnnurse nnshould
nn nn nn nn
include nnwhich nnof nnthe nnfollowing nnthat nnis nnconsistent nnwith
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnthe nnsyndrome?
nn nn
A) Cardiac nnassessment nnfor nncoarctation nnof nnthe nnaorta.
nn nn nn nn nn nn
B) Genital nnassessment nnfor nnsmall nntesticles.
nn nn nn nn
C) Mental nnassessment nnfor nnimpairment.
nn nn nn
,D) Oral nnassessment nnfor nncleft nnpalate.
nn nn nn nn
nn 3.
nn Children nnwith nnPKU nnmust nnavoid nnphenylalanine nnin
nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnthe nndiet. nnPhenylalanine nnis nnmost
nn nn nn nn nn
likely nnto nnbe nna nncomponent nnof
nn nn nn nn nn
A) Fat.
B) Sugar.
C) Protein.
D) Carbohydrate.
nn 4.
nn A nn17-year-old nncollege-bound nnstudent nnreceives nna
nn nn nn nn nn
nnvaccine nnagainst nnan nnorganism nnthat
nn nn nn nn nn
causes nnmeningitis. nnThis nnis nnan nnexample nnof
nn nn nn nn nn nn
A) primary nnprevention.
nn
B) secondary nnprevention. nn
C) tertiary nnprevention.
nn
D) disease nntreatment.
nn
nn nn 5. Metaplasia nnis nn
A) The nndisorganization nnof nncells nninto nnvarious nnsizes, nnshapes,
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnand nnarrangements.
nn nn
B) The nnreplacement nnof nnone nndifferentiated nncell nntype nnwith
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnanother.
nn
, C) The nntransformation nnof nna nncell nntype nnto nnmalignancy.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
D) An nnirreversible nncellular nnadaptation.
nn nn nn
nn nn
nn 6.
nn During nna nnroutine nnultrasound nnof nna nn38 nnyear nnold
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnwomen nn26 nnweeks nngestation nnreveals nna nnfetus nnwith nna
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnsmall nnsquare nnhead, nnupward nnslant nnof nnthe nneyes, nnand
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnlow nnset nnears. nnThe
nn nn nn nn
nurse nnrecognizes nnthat nnthese nnfindings nnare nnconsistent nnwith
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnwhich nnof nnthe nnfollowing?
nn nn nn nn
A) Fragile nnX nnSyndrome. nn nn
B) Monosomy nnX nn(Turner's nnSyndrome). nn nn nn
C) Trisomy nn21 nn(Down's nnSyndrome).
nn nn nn
D) Trisomy nnX nn(Klinefelter's nnSyndrome).
nn nn nn
nn 7.
nn While nndiscussing nntreatment nnoptions nnwith nna nnparent
nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnof nna nnnewly nndiagnosed nnMonosomy
nn nn nn nn nn
X nn(Turner's nnSyndrome) nnchild, nnthe nnnurse nnshould nninclude
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnwhich nnof nnthe nnfollowing?
nn nn nn nn
A) There nnis nnno nntreatment nnor nncure.
nn nn nn nn nn
B) Symptoms nnof nnthe nncondition nnare nntreated nnwith nnestrogen.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
C) Symptoms nnof nnthe nncondition nnare nntreated nnwith
nn nn nn nn nn nn
nntestosterone.
nn
D) Institutionalization nnis nnthe nnpreferred nnmethod nnof nnmanaging nn nn nn nn nn nn
nncare.
nn