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Engineering Economics Worked Solutions | 20 Step-by-Step NPV, IRR, EUAC, PW & Cash Flow Answers

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The Engineering Economics Worked Solutions document is an original companion resource that provides concise, step-by-step numerical solutions for a 20-question engineering-economics practice set. It is structured by problem number and repeats each practice prompt before showing the applicable equation, substitution of values, calculated result, and—in decision problems—the recommended economic conclusion. The resource covers a broad range of foundational and intermediate topics: single-payment compounding, present worth, uniform annual series, capital recovery and EUAC, arithmetic gradients, NPV, IRR, mutually exclusive alternatives, replacement analysis, break-even analysis, after-tax operating cash flow, depreciation tax shields, effective annual rates, loan payments, benefit–cost ratios, sensitivity analysis, real versus nominal interest rates, future-worth comparisons, unequal-life alternatives, and incremental analysis. It is especially useful for students who already have practice questions and want to check both their calculation method and their interpretation of the result. The document’s strongest feature is that it does not merely list answers. Each solution identifies the appropriate engineering-economics relationship—for example, present-worth factors, annual-worth factors, EUAC, incremental NPV, or the Fisher equation—and applies it directly to a fictional project or investment scenario. It includes decision logic such as accepting an independent project with positive NPV, choosing a lower-cost alternative using EUAC, retaining a defender asset when its present worth of costs is lower, or selecting a higher-investment option when incremental NPV is positive. Because the explanations are relatively short and calculation-focused, it works best as an answer key, exam-review tool, or companion to the matching practice-problems workbook rather than as a first-time instructional text.

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Engineering Economics Worked Solutions


Engineering Economics Worked
Solutions
Step-by-step solutions to the companion original practice set



Original independent resource. All explanations, examples, and practice questions are newly
written for general study. This is not official course material and contains no instructor-provided
assessments, slides, or proprietary content.



Solution conventions
Dollar values are rounded to the nearest cent unless a decision only requires a comparison. Small
differences may occur from factor-table rounding.

P1 — Single-payment compounding
Problem. A technician deposits $8,500 today in an account earning 6.2% effective annually. What
amount will be available at the end of 7 years?

Method and result. F = P(1+i)^n = 8,500(1.062)^7 = $12,950.62

P2 — Present worth
Problem. A manufacturing upgrade will produce a one-time net benefit of $42,000 at the end of
year 5. At a MARR of 9%, what is the maximum amount that could be spent today?

Method and result. P = F/(1+i)^n = 42,000/(1.09)^5 = $27,297.12

P3 — Uniform annual series
Problem. At 7% effective annual interest, how much must be deposited at the end of each year for
6 years to accumulate $30,000 immediately after the sixth deposit?

Method and result. A = F(A/F,7%,6) = 30,000[.07/((1.07)^6−1)] = $4,193.87

P4 — Capital recovery
Problem. A test fixture costs $26,000, has a $3,000 salvage value after 5 years, and has no other
costs. At 10%, find its equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC).

Method and result. EUAC = P(A/P,i,n) − S(A/F,i,n) = 26,000(A/P,10%,5) − 3,000(A/F,10%,5) =
$6,367.34

P5 — Arithmetic gradient
Problem. A process-improvement program saves $4,000 in year 1, and the savings increase by
$900 each year through year 6. What is the present worth of the savings at 8%?

Method and result. Cash flows: 4,000; 4,900; 5,800; 6,700; 7,600; 8,500. PW = Σ CF_t/(1.08)^t =
$27,962.47




Original independent study resource | Not affiliated with or endorsed by any university or instructor

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Uploaded on
September 30, 2026
Number of pages
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Written in
2025/2026
Type
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Professor(s)
Gulsah hancerliogullari koksalmis
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