Research,/.Methods,/.and,/.Statistics,/.Exam
Validity,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
the,/.extent,/.to,/.which,/.a,/.measurement,/.procedure,/.measures,/.what,/.it,/.is,/.int
ended,/.to,/.measure,/.rather,/.than,/.measuring,/.something,/.else
observational,/.measures,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
Can,/.be,/.used,/.to,/.measure,/.anything,/.a,/.participant,/.does,/.that,/.researchers,/.
can,/.observe,/.(direct,/.observation,/.of,/.behavior)
physiological,/.measures,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
measures,/.of,/.bodily,/.responses,,/.such,/.as,/.blood,/.pressure,/.or,/.heart,/.rate,,/.u
sed,/.to,/.determine,/.changes,/.in,/.psychological,/.state
self-report,/.measures,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
Involve,/.the,/.replies,/.people,/.give,/.to,/.questionnnaires,/.and,/.interviews
cognitive,/.self-report,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
measures,/.what,/.people,/.think,/.about,/.something
affective,/.self-report,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
measures,/.how,/.people,/.feel
,behavioral,/.self-report,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
measures,/.of,/.how,/.people,/.act,/.(how,/.often,/.they,/.go,/.to,/.church,,/.have,/.sex,,
/....)
psychometrics,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
field,/.in,/.which,/.the,/.properties,/.of,/.measurements,,/.that,/.are,/.used,/.in,/.beha
vioral,/.research,,/.are,/.investigated,/.and,/.improved
nominal,/.scale,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
labels,/.to,/.distinguish,/.between,/.groups,/.(e.g.,/.1=,/.boys,,/.2=,/.girls)
ordinal,/.scale,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
ranking,/.order,,/.but,/.NO,/.equal,/.size,/.between,/.the,/.steps,/.(e.g.,/.ranking,/.bet
ween,/.runners)
interval,/.scale,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
ranking,/.order,,/.steps,/.are,/.of,/.equal,/.size,,/.NO,/.true,/.zero,/.point,/.(e.g.,/.temp
erature),/.→,/.numbers,/.can,/.not,/.be,/.multiplied,/.or,/.divided
ratio,/.scale,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
ranking,/.order,,/.steps,/.are,/.of,/.equal,/.size,,/.true,/.zero,/.point,/.(an,/.be,/.multipli
ed,,/.divided,...),/.BUT,/.the,/.unit,/.of,/.measurement,/.is,/.arbitrary,/.(e.g.,/.weight)
, absolute,/.scale,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
ranking,/.order,,/.steps,/.are,/.of,/.equal,/.size,,/.zero,/.point,/.and,/.unit,/.of,/.measure
ment,/.are,/.fixes,/.(e.g.,/.proportions,/.and,/.probabilities)
reliability,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔ consistency,/.of,/.measurement
true,/.score,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
the,/.score,/.the,/.participant,/.would,/.have,/.obtained,/.if,/.our,/.measurement,/.w
as,/.perfect
measurement,/.error,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
1.,/.transient,/.states,/.(mood,,/.health,,/....)
2.,/.stable,/.attributes,/.(misunderstanding,/.of,/.a,/.question,,/....,/.)
3.,/.situational,/.factors,/.(Noise,,/.lighting,,/.researcher´s,/.behavior,,/....)
4.,/.Characteristics,/.of,/.the,/.measure,/.(ambiguous,/.questions,,/.length,/.of,/.the,/.s
urvey,,/...)
5.,/.Mistakes,/.(writing,/.the,/.answer,/.into,/.the,/.wrong,/.line,,/.losing,/.count,,/....)
error,/.variance,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
variance,/.due,/.to,/.measuerment,/.error
Validity,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
the,/.extent,/.to,/.which,/.a,/.measurement,/.procedure,/.measures,/.what,/.it,/.is,/.int
ended,/.to,/.measure,/.rather,/.than,/.measuring,/.something,/.else
observational,/.measures,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
Can,/.be,/.used,/.to,/.measure,/.anything,/.a,/.participant,/.does,/.that,/.researchers,/.
can,/.observe,/.(direct,/.observation,/.of,/.behavior)
physiological,/.measures,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
measures,/.of,/.bodily,/.responses,,/.such,/.as,/.blood,/.pressure,/.or,/.heart,/.rate,,/.u
sed,/.to,/.determine,/.changes,/.in,/.psychological,/.state
self-report,/.measures,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
Involve,/.the,/.replies,/.people,/.give,/.to,/.questionnnaires,/.and,/.interviews
cognitive,/.self-report,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
measures,/.what,/.people,/.think,/.about,/.something
affective,/.self-report,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
measures,/.how,/.people,/.feel
,behavioral,/.self-report,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
measures,/.of,/.how,/.people,/.act,/.(how,/.often,/.they,/.go,/.to,/.church,,/.have,/.sex,,
/....)
psychometrics,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
field,/.in,/.which,/.the,/.properties,/.of,/.measurements,,/.that,/.are,/.used,/.in,/.beha
vioral,/.research,,/.are,/.investigated,/.and,/.improved
nominal,/.scale,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
labels,/.to,/.distinguish,/.between,/.groups,/.(e.g.,/.1=,/.boys,,/.2=,/.girls)
ordinal,/.scale,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
ranking,/.order,,/.but,/.NO,/.equal,/.size,/.between,/.the,/.steps,/.(e.g.,/.ranking,/.bet
ween,/.runners)
interval,/.scale,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
ranking,/.order,,/.steps,/.are,/.of,/.equal,/.size,,/.NO,/.true,/.zero,/.point,/.(e.g.,/.temp
erature),/.→,/.numbers,/.can,/.not,/.be,/.multiplied,/.or,/.divided
ratio,/.scale,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
ranking,/.order,,/.steps,/.are,/.of,/.equal,/.size,,/.true,/.zero,/.point,/.(an,/.be,/.multipli
ed,,/.divided,...),/.BUT,/.the,/.unit,/.of,/.measurement,/.is,/.arbitrary,/.(e.g.,/.weight)
, absolute,/.scale,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
ranking,/.order,,/.steps,/.are,/.of,/.equal,/.size,,/.zero,/.point,/.and,/.unit,/.of,/.measure
ment,/.are,/.fixes,/.(e.g.,/.proportions,/.and,/.probabilities)
reliability,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔ consistency,/.of,/.measurement
true,/.score,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
the,/.score,/.the,/.participant,/.would,/.have,/.obtained,/.if,/.our,/.measurement,/.w
as,/.perfect
measurement,/.error,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
1.,/.transient,/.states,/.(mood,,/.health,,/....)
2.,/.stable,/.attributes,/.(misunderstanding,/.of,/.a,/.question,,/....,/.)
3.,/.situational,/.factors,/.(Noise,,/.lighting,,/.researcher´s,/.behavior,,/....)
4.,/.Characteristics,/.of,/.the,/.measure,/.(ambiguous,/.questions,,/.length,/.of,/.the,/.s
urvey,,/...)
5.,/.Mistakes,/.(writing,/.the,/.answer,/.into,/.the,/.wrong,/.line,,/.losing,/.count,,/....)
error,/.variance,/.-,/.correct,/.answer,/.✔ ✔
variance,/.due,/.to,/.measuerment,/.error
