2026/2027 ACCURATE QUESTIONS
WITH CORRECT DETAILED
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Description: This revision set contains 200 exam-style multiple-choice questions
covering core CPA Taxation syllabus areas: tax law and administration, income tax
(individuals and corporations), deductions and allowances, capital gains, VAT,
withholding tax, international taxation, tax planning, and ethics. Each question
includes the correct answer marked with ✅ and a detailed solution for revision.
Keywords: CPA Taxation, Tax Law, Income Tax, Corporate Tax, Capital Gains Tax, VAT,
Withholding Tax, Tax Administration, Tax Planning, International Taxation, Revision
MCQs, 2026/2027 Exam.
SECTION A: TAX LAW, ADMINISTRATION, AND
FUNDAMENTALS
Q1. Which of the following best defines tax?
A. A voluntary payment to government
B. A compulsory financial charge imposed by government to fund public expenditure ✅
C. A fee paid for specific government services
D. A penalty imposed for legal violations
,Solution: Tax is a compulsory levy imposed by law on persons, income, goods, or
activities to raise revenue for public purposes. Fees and penalties are not taxes in the
strict sense.
Q2. The primary purpose of taxation is to:
A. Discourage all business activity
B. Raise government revenue and influence economic behavior ✅
C. Eliminate private property
D. Replace government spending
Solution: Taxation raises revenue and can be used for economic regulation,
redistribution, and social policy.
Q3. Which principle of taxation states that taxes should be based on ability to pay?
A. Certainty
B. Convenience
C. Equity ✅
D. Economy
Solution: Equity means taxpayers should contribute according to their ability to pay.
Q4. A tax that takes a larger percentage of income from low-income earners is:
A. Progressive
B. Proportional
,C. Regressive ✅
D. Neutral
Solution: Regressive taxes disproportionately burden lower-income groups.
Q5. Which of the following is a direct tax?
A. Value Added Tax
B. Excise duty
C. Income tax ✅
D. Customs duty
Solution: Income tax is levied directly on income and paid by the person earning it.
Q6. Which of the following is an indirect tax?
A. Pay As You Earn
B. Corporate income tax
C. Value Added Tax ✅
D. Capital gains tax
Solution: VAT is charged on goods and services and passed to the final consumer.
Q7. The body responsible for tax administration in Kenya is:
A. Central Bank of Kenya
B. Kenya Revenue Authority ✅
, C. Capital Markets Authority
D. National Treasury
Solution: KRA administers tax laws and collects revenue on behalf of the government.
Q8. Tax evasion refers to:
A. Legal minimization of tax
B. Illegal non-payment or underpayment of tax ✅
C. Deferring tax payment with permission
D. Claiming allowable deductions
Solution: Evasion is illegal; avoidance is legal tax planning.
Q9. Tax avoidance is:
A. Illegal
B. Legal use of tax law to minimize tax ✅
C. Failure to file returns
D. Understating income
Solution: Avoidance uses legal means within the law to reduce tax liability.
Q10. Which document is issued by tax authority to assess tax payable?
A. Invoice
B. Assessment notice ✅