Guide & 150 Practice Questions Fortis College
2026/2027
1. A nurse is preparing to perform a comprehensive health assessment on a new patient. Which
phase of the nursing process involves the systematic collection of subjective and objective data?
A. Diagnosis
B. Assessment
C. Planning
D. Evaluation
Correct Answer: B. Assessment
Rationale: Assessment is the first phase of the nursing process and involves the systematic
collection, validation, and communication of patient data. This foundational step provides the
database for the subsequent phases of diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.
2. The nurse is reviewing the components of the nursing process. Which sequence correctly
represents the ADPIE framework?
A. Analysis, Diagnosis, Planning, Intervention, Evaluation
,B. Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation
C. Assessment, Data, Plan, Intervention, Evaluation
D. Analysis, Data, Planning, Implementation, Examination
Correct Answer: B. Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation
Rationale: The nursing process follows the ADPIE acronym: Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning,
Implementation, and Evaluation. This systematic method ensures comprehensive and organized
patient care.
3. During which phase of the nursing process does the nurse identify patient strengths and
actual or potential health problems?
A. Assessment
B. Diagnosis
C. Planning
D. Implementation
Correct Answer: B. Diagnosis
, Rationale: The diagnosis (analysis) phase involves clearly identifying patient strengths and actual
and potential health problems and needs based on the data collected during assessment.
4. A nurse is developing a plan of care for a patient. Which phase of the nursing process involves
setting patient-centered goals using the SMART format?
A. Assessment
B. Diagnosis
C. Planning
D. Evaluation
Correct Answer: C. Planning
Rationale: The planning phase involves developing a holistic plan of individualized care that
specifies desired patient goals and related outcomes using the SMART format (specific,
measurable, attainable, realistic, time-based).
5. A nurse is implementing nursing interventions for a patient. Which phase of the nursing
process does this represent?