NUR 354 Pharmacology Exam #3 Review Arizona College School of Nursing Questions And Answers Rated A+ New Update Assured Satisfaction

Lipid Lowering Agents ▪ Statins (Atorvastatin, Gemfibrozil, PCKSK9 Inhibitors – Alirocumab, and Ezetimibe Drugs for Heart Failure ▪ Lisinopril ▪ Milrinone ▪ Diuretics (Loop, Thiazide, and Potassium Sparing) ▪ Beta-Adrenergic Blockers-”lol” ▪ Hydralazine, Nitroglycerin, Nitrate (Isorbiside-Dinitrate) ▪ Digoxin Drugs for Dysrhythmias ▪ Lidocaine ▪ Propranolol ▪ Amiodarone ▪ Verapamil ▪ Adenosine Coagulation ▪ Clopidogrel ▪ Warfarin ▪ Heparin Atorvastatin (Lipitor) Therapeutic Class: Antihyperlipidemic Pharmacologic Class: H M G-C o A reductase inhibitor, statin Actions and Uses o Atorvastatin is indicated for hyperlipidemia, with the goal of reducing the risk of myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke. o Atorvastatin helps reduce your cholesterol and lower your risk of cardiovascular disease and rhabdomyolysis. Contraindications: o Serious liver disease o Unexplained persistent elevations of serum transaminases o Prior hypersensitivity to the drug. Gemfibrozil (Lopid) Therapeutic Class: Antihyperlipidemic Pharmacologic Class: Fibric acid drug (fibrate) Actions and Uses Effects of gemfibrozil include up to a 50% reduction in VLDL with an increase in HDL. Adverse Effects o Dyspepsia o Diarrhea o Nausea o Abdominal pain. Herbal/Food Interactions: Grapefruit juice decreases the metabolism and increases risk of adverse events