TEST BANK Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing 3rd Edition by Margaret A. Burkhardt, Nancy Walton || All Chapters (1 - 20) - Updated Version 2024 A+

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EthicsandIssuesinContemporaryNursing3rd Edition
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byMargaretA.Burkhardt,NancyWalton,AllChapters1-20
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,TABLEOFCONTENTS b b b




Part I: Guides for PrincipledBehavior
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1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing
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2. Ethical Theory b




3. Ethical Principles b




Part II: DevelopingPrincipledBehavior
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4. Values Clarification b




5. Values Development b




6. Ethics and ProfessionalNursing
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7. Ethical Decision Making b b




Part III: PrincipledBehavior in the Professional Domain
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8. Legal Issues b




9. Professional Relationship Issues b b




10. Practice Issues Related to Technology b b b b




11. Practice Issues Related to Patient Self-Determination b b b b b




12. Scholarship Issues b




Part IV: Global Issues that InterfacewithNursing Practice
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13. GlobalConsciousness in the Twenty-First Century b b b b b




14. Health PolicyIssues b b




15. Economic Issues b




16. Social Issues b




17. Gender Issues b




18. Transcultural and Spiritual Issues b b b




Part V: The Power toMake aDifference
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19. Empowerment for Nurses b b




20. Facilitating Patient Empowerment b b

,1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing
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Multiple Choice b




1. Forwhichofthefollowingisempathyamotive?
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a. meetingtheneedsofothers b b b b




b. moralreasoningandaction b b b




c. becominganurse b b




d. determiningrightfromwrong b b b




ANSWER: b b




2. Whichofthefollowingisan exampleofsocialneedasanethicalfoundationfornursing?
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a. Nursesmustdeterminethehealthandsocialneedsofsociety. b b b b b b b b b




b. Nursingfindsitsorigin,purpose,andmeaningwithinthecontextofperceivedsocialneed.
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c. Theoriesofsocialneedinsociologyareutilizedbynursingscholars,manyofwhomviewthemas b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b




conceptualframeworksfornursingpractice.
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d. Socialneeddeterminestheboundariesoftheethicalprinciplesofdistributivejustice,beneficence,and non-
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maleficence.
ANSWER: b b




3. Whatisthemostcriticalfactorthatinfluencesnursingpractice?
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a. thetraditional roleofhealers b b b b




b. theroleofwomenin society b b b b b




c. thereligiousandspiritual aspectsofhealthcare
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d. theintroductionofmale nursesintotheprofession
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ANSWER: b b




4. Whydoesthesocialstatusofwomenaffectthestatusofthenursingprofession?
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a. Nursinghastraditionallybeenaprofessionofwomen. b b b b b b b




b. Throughouthistory,nurseshavebeenaffordedhighersocialstatus. b b b b b b b b




c. Womenofhighersocialstatusrarelybecomenurses. b b b b b b b




d. Womenaremoreskilled thanmen at nurturingothers. b b b b b b b b




ANSWER: a b




5. Whathistoricalinfluencesaffectednursingasamoraldiscipline?
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a. technology
b. society
c. spirituality
d. oppression
ANSWER: c b




6. Whatisthetermthatrelatestoknowledgegainedthroughobservationandexperience?
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a. empirical
b. Cartesianphilosophy b

, c. values
d. moralthought b




ANSWER: a bb




7. Whichofthe followingisan exampleofthesignificanceofNursingduring the MiddleAges?
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a. Religiousnursingordersandchurch-sanctionedsecularnursingordersofferedtheonlylegitimate b b b b b b b b b b b




b avenuesforwomenwishingtobecomenurses. b b b b b b




b. Increasingrespectwasgiventonursingandmidwifery,asnursesbegantopractiseautonomously. b b b b b b b b b b b b b




c. HealingartsinDenmarkandGreecewereperformedinsacredceremoniesbypriests,priestesses,or
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b shamans.
d. Mostnurseswere womenofhighsocialstatusseekingwaystolegitimizetheirpositionandstatus.
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ANSWER: a bb




8. Whatdoesthetermempiricalrelateto?
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a. servingGodandthy neighbourthebestway onecan b b b b b b b b b




b. knowledgegainedthroughobservationandexperience b b b b b




c. healingthroughreligiousintervention,chanting,andpraying b b b b b b




d. theenforcementofreligiousdoctrinerelatedtothestatusofwomeninsociety
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ANSWER: b b




9. Whenwasthe“DarkPeriodofNursing,”whenconvalescentpatients,prostitutes,prisoners,anddrunkards
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b providedhospital nursing care? b b b




a. duringtheReformation b b




b. duringtheCrusades b b




c. duringtheMiddleAges b b b




d. duringtheearlyChristian era b b b b




ANSWER: a bb




10. WhichofthefollowinghadthegreatestinfluenceonnursingtraditionsinCanada?
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a. Britain
b. indigenouspersons b




c. France
d. Germany
ANSWER: c b




11. WhichofthefollowinghadthegreatestinfluenceonestablishingthefirsthospitalintheNewWorld?
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a. MarieRolletHebert b b




b. Marguerited’Youville b




c. JeanneMance b




d. ReneeDescartes b




ANSWER: c b