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ATI Pharmacology Proctor 2019 | Nursing Pharmacology Exam Review & Study Guide

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Prepare for the ATI Pharmacology Proctor 2019 assessment with a focused nursing pharmacology study resource covering essential medication concepts and nursing responsibilities. This material is designed to help nursing students review pharmacologic principles and strengthen their understanding of safe and effective medication administration. Review important topics such as medication classifications, therapeutic effects, adverse reactions, contraindications, drug interactions, routes of administration, patient education, medication safety, dosage considerations, and nursing interventions. Applying pharmacology concepts to patient-care situations can help reinforce clinical reasoning and support effective exam preparation. Use this resource alongside your ATI coursework, nursing textbooks, instructor materials, and other approved study resources. It is intended for educational review and can help students organize their pharmacology preparation, reinforce important medication concepts, and identify areas that may require additional study.

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d. Both A and B
What is/are the action(s) of the drug
metformin?
a. Decreases Hepatic glucose production
and intestinal glucose absorption
b. Increases sensitivity to insulin
c. Short term sedation
d. Both A and B


b. This drug is not intended for long term use


When administering the drug senna to a
patient, a health care provider must inform
the patient of which of the following
a. This drug is intended to lower blood
pressure and is best used in combination
with other antihypertensives
b. This drug is not intended for long term use
c. The patient must limit his/her fiber intake
d. Advise patient to change positions slowly
to limit the risk of
orthostatic hypotension




c. Digibind

When giving digoxin (Lanoxin) to a patient,
the health care provider notices various
signs and symptoms of an overdose. The
health care provider knows to give which of
the
following to reverse digoxin toxicity
a. Naloxone
b. Vitamin K
c. Digibind
d. Fluemanzil




a. To lower blood pressure by blocking the conversion of angiotensin I
to vasoconstrictor angiotensin II


While providing an Angiotensin-converting
enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, the patient asks
what the action of the drug is. As a health
care provider, you explain that the action of
an ACE inhibitor is
a. To lower blood pressure by blocking the
conversion of angiotensin I
to vasoconstrictor angiotensin II
b. To inhibit reabsorption of sodium back into
the body, ultimately increasing
urine output and lowering blood pressure
c. To decrease heart rate and blood
pressure by competing with Beta1 and
Beta2
rec




d. Glargine (Lantus)
Which of the following types of insulin is
"long-acting"?
a. Lispro (Humalog)
b. NPH (Humulin N)
c. Regular insulin (Humulin R)
d. Glargine (Lantus)




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C. The maintenance of a person's blood glucose.
1. What is the therapeutic use of metformin?
A. Lower blood pressure.
B. To diminish seizure activity.
C. The maintenance of a person's blood
glucose.
D. Increase heart rate and decrease
gastrointestinal secretions.


A. Movement of drug from site of administration to various tissues of the body


1. What is the correct definition for
absorption of a drug?
A. Movement of drug from site of
administration to various tissues of the body.
B. Describes the absorption, distribution,
metabolism & excretion of drugs.
C. These types of drugs can be taken over
the counter.
D. This addresses how various drugs affect
different forms of the body




A. Suicidal thoughts
B. Monitor for seizures. C. Bipolar disorder.
2. What do you assess for in a patient who is D. Migraines.
on Valproate? Select all that apply.
A. Suicidal thoughts
B. Monitor for seizures.
C. Bipolar disorder.
D. Migraines.
E. Anorexia


A. You must limit certain types of food or concurrent administration of certain types of
drugs.
B. Certain combinations of food and drugs can cause adverse reactions. C.
What is true about food and drug Precautions may require limiting certain types of food or concurring drugs rather than
precautions? Select all that apply. restricting the drug itself.
A. You must limit certain types of food or
concurrent administration of certain types of
drugs.
B. Certain combinations of food and drugs
can cause adverse reactions. C. Precautions
may require limiting certain types of food or
concurring drugs rather than restricting the
drug itself.
D. When one drug changes the way, another
drug affects that drug.



c. Hypotension
1. ACE Inhibitors are used in the treatment
of all EXCEPT:
a. Hypertension
b. Heart Failure
c. Hypotension
d. Diabetic nephropathy


a. Beta-blockers
2. Which of the following is used to treat
migraine headaches?
a. Beta-blockers
b. Cholinesterase Inhibitors
c. ACE inhibitors
d. Anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs)


b. Mental status changes
3. When administering a Serotonin
Antagonist it is important to monitor for
a. Intake and output
b. Mental status changes
c. Respiratory rate
d. Anorexia




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