NU551 Midterm Purdue University Global | UPDATED Questions with
100% Verified Answers
Question:
What is a Prokaryotic cell
Answer:
No nucleus, smaller, simpler ex. bacteria
Question:
What is a Eukaryotic cell?
Answer:
Has a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Ex. Human cells
Question:
What is a histone?
Answer:
A protein that DNA wraps around to form a nucleosomes, helping the DNA packaging.
Question:
Cellular components: Golgi complex
Answer:
Modifies, packages, and ships proteins/lipids
Question:
Cellular components: Mitochondria
Answer:
Powerhouse; generates ATP via oxidative phosphorylation.
Question:
Cellular components: Endoplasmic Reticulum
Answer:
Rough ER: protein synthesis
Smooth ER: Lipid synthesis and detoxification
, Question:
Cellular component: Nucleus
Answer:
Stores DNA, Controls Cell activity
Question:
Cellular component: Nucleolus
Answer:
Produces ribosomal RNA
Question:
Cellular component: Lysosome
Answer:
Digests cellular waste
Question:
What is a desmosome and its function?
Answer:
Cell structures that anchor cells together, especially in tissues under stress like skin.
Question:
First messengers
Answer:
External signals. Ex. Hormones
Question:
Second messengers
Answer:
Internal signals, that rely the signal inside of the cell
Question:
Glycoysis
Answer:
100% Verified Answers
Question:
What is a Prokaryotic cell
Answer:
No nucleus, smaller, simpler ex. bacteria
Question:
What is a Eukaryotic cell?
Answer:
Has a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Ex. Human cells
Question:
What is a histone?
Answer:
A protein that DNA wraps around to form a nucleosomes, helping the DNA packaging.
Question:
Cellular components: Golgi complex
Answer:
Modifies, packages, and ships proteins/lipids
Question:
Cellular components: Mitochondria
Answer:
Powerhouse; generates ATP via oxidative phosphorylation.
Question:
Cellular components: Endoplasmic Reticulum
Answer:
Rough ER: protein synthesis
Smooth ER: Lipid synthesis and detoxification
, Question:
Cellular component: Nucleus
Answer:
Stores DNA, Controls Cell activity
Question:
Cellular component: Nucleolus
Answer:
Produces ribosomal RNA
Question:
Cellular component: Lysosome
Answer:
Digests cellular waste
Question:
What is a desmosome and its function?
Answer:
Cell structures that anchor cells together, especially in tissues under stress like skin.
Question:
First messengers
Answer:
External signals. Ex. Hormones
Question:
Second messengers
Answer:
Internal signals, that rely the signal inside of the cell
Question:
Glycoysis
Answer: