Exam Study Guide for Nursing
Students final up to date Questions
and Answers |With 100% Verified
Solutions | Updated & Verified | 2026
What is the total number of questions on the
NCLEX Comprehensive Final Exam?
100 questions
How long is the NCLEX Comprehensive Final Exam?
3 hours 20 minutes
What percentage of the exam consists of standard
multiple choice questions?
,60%
What is the weighted percentage for Diabetes
Mellitus questions in the exam blueprint?
20%
What are the classic symptoms of diabetes
mellitus?
Polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, weight loss
What is the priority treatment for a conscious
client experiencing hypoglycemia?
Give 15 g rapid carbohydrate and recheck in 15
minutes
What is the common setting for Diabetic
Ketoacidosis (DKA)?
Type 1 diabetes, often due to missed insulin or
infection
What is the common setting for Hyperglycemic
Hyperosmolar State (HHS)?
Type 2 diabetes, often in older adults with infection
or dehydration
,What is the typical glucose level for DKA?
Usually >250 mg/dL
What is the typical glucose level for HHS?
Often >600 mg/dL
What are the key actions in the nursing process for
assessment?
Collect subjective/objective data; validate; focused
vs comprehensive vs ongoing
What is the first step in the nursing process?
Assessment
What does the nursing diagnosis focus on?
Human response, not the medical disease
What does the planning step in the nursing process
involve?
Prioritizing, creating SMART outcomes, selecting
evidence-based interventions
What is the purpose of the evaluation step in the
nursing process?
, Compare actual response with outcome; continue,
modify, or stop the plan
What is the nursing intervention for a client who is
unconscious and hypoglycemic?
Administer glucagon IM/SC or IV dextrose per
order/protocol
What is the significance of HbA1c in diabetes
management?
Estimates average glycemia over roughly 2-3
months
What is the recommended action if a client has
classic hypoglycemia symptoms but testing is
delayed?
Treat promptly according to protocol
What is the nursing application for rapid-acting
insulin?
Give with meals when food is available; highest
early hypoglycemia risk