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Exam (elaborations)

BUS 381 Chapter 12 Exam Study Questions with Verified Correct Answers

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BUS 381 Chapter 12 Exam Study Questions with Verified Correct Answers

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BUS 381 Chapter 12 Exam Study Questions with

Verified Correct Answers

what did Frederick Taylor popularize/discover (3)

1. the need for reformulating a fair days work
2. scientific management movement
3. incentive pay to reward employees

fixed pay is what

compensation that is independent of the performance level of the individual, group, or
organization

variable pay is what

any compensation plan that links pay with productivity, profitability, or some other measure of
job, team, or organizational performance

what did Herzberg say

the best way to motivate someone is to organize the job so that doing it provides the challenge
and recognition to help satisfy higher-level needs (intrinsic motivation)

satisfying hygiene factors keeps workers from being _ while motivators actually _

dissatisfied, motivate someone

what is the expectancy theory

A person's motivation depends on 3 things:
- expectancy -> effort will lead to performance
- instrumentality -> performance will get rewards
- valence -> rewards are valuable to the person

what is behaviour modification

Behaviour modification means changing behaviour through rewards or punishments that are
based on performance

reinforcement theory says what

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