APHY 102 - Exam 3: Nutrition and
Metabolism Questions and Answers
neuropeptide oY o- oCORRECT oANSWER-a ochemical oproduced oin othe obrain othat
ostimulates oappetite, odiminishes oenergy oexpenditure, oand oincreases ofat ostorage
leptin o- oCORRECT oANSWER-A ohormone oproduced oby oadipose o(fat) ocells othat oacts oas
oa osatiety ofactor oin oregulating oappetite.
ghrelin o- oCORRECT oANSWER-hormone osecreted oby oempty ostomach; osends o"I'm
ohungry" osignals oto othe obrain
carbohydrates o- oCORRECT oANSWER-Broken odown oto oglucose oto oprovide oenergy.
proteins o- oCORRECT oANSWER-Nutrients othe obody ouses oto obuild oand omaintain oits
ocells oand otissues
fats o- oCORRECT oANSWER-Nutrients othat opromote onormal ogrowth, ogive oyou oenergy, oand
okeep oyour oskin ohealthy.
macronutrients o- oCORRECT oANSWER-A ochemical osubstance othat oan oorganism omust
oobtain oin orelatively olarge oamounts
monosaccharide o- oCORRECT oANSWER-A osingle osugar omolecule osuch oas oglucose oor
ofructose, othe osimplest otype oof osugar.
fructose o- oCORRECT oANSWER-a omonosaccharide; osometimes oknown oas ofruit osugar
sucrose o- oCORRECT oANSWER-glucose o+ ofructose
galactose o- oCORRECT oANSWER-Milk osugar o(monosaccharide)
glucose o- oCORRECT oANSWER-the oform oof osugar othat ocirculates oin othe oblood oand
oprovides othe omajor osource oof oenergy ofor obody otissues. oWhen oits olevel ois olow, owe ofeel
ohunger.
vitamin osupplements o- oCORRECT oANSWER-Concentrated oforms oof ovitamins; omay obe oin
otablet oor oliquid oform.
lipids oinclude o- oCORRECT oANSWER-triglycerides, ophospholipids, osterols
(fats, ooils, owaxes)
Metabolism Questions and Answers
neuropeptide oY o- oCORRECT oANSWER-a ochemical oproduced oin othe obrain othat
ostimulates oappetite, odiminishes oenergy oexpenditure, oand oincreases ofat ostorage
leptin o- oCORRECT oANSWER-A ohormone oproduced oby oadipose o(fat) ocells othat oacts oas
oa osatiety ofactor oin oregulating oappetite.
ghrelin o- oCORRECT oANSWER-hormone osecreted oby oempty ostomach; osends o"I'm
ohungry" osignals oto othe obrain
carbohydrates o- oCORRECT oANSWER-Broken odown oto oglucose oto oprovide oenergy.
proteins o- oCORRECT oANSWER-Nutrients othe obody ouses oto obuild oand omaintain oits
ocells oand otissues
fats o- oCORRECT oANSWER-Nutrients othat opromote onormal ogrowth, ogive oyou oenergy, oand
okeep oyour oskin ohealthy.
macronutrients o- oCORRECT oANSWER-A ochemical osubstance othat oan oorganism omust
oobtain oin orelatively olarge oamounts
monosaccharide o- oCORRECT oANSWER-A osingle osugar omolecule osuch oas oglucose oor
ofructose, othe osimplest otype oof osugar.
fructose o- oCORRECT oANSWER-a omonosaccharide; osometimes oknown oas ofruit osugar
sucrose o- oCORRECT oANSWER-glucose o+ ofructose
galactose o- oCORRECT oANSWER-Milk osugar o(monosaccharide)
glucose o- oCORRECT oANSWER-the oform oof osugar othat ocirculates oin othe oblood oand
oprovides othe omajor osource oof oenergy ofor obody otissues. oWhen oits olevel ois olow, owe ofeel
ohunger.
vitamin osupplements o- oCORRECT oANSWER-Concentrated oforms oof ovitamins; omay obe oin
otablet oor oliquid oform.
lipids oinclude o- oCORRECT oANSWER-triglycerides, ophospholipids, osterols
(fats, ooils, owaxes)