The Railroads Chapter 12 Lesson 2 Exam Questions with Correct
Answers
Question 1.
How many miles of railroad track did the US have by 1865? (Most of it east of the
Mississippi R.) By 1900?
Correct Answer: 35,000 miles/200,000
Question 2.
What (2) companies were given permission to build the Transcontinental Railroad with the
Pacific Railway Act?
Correct Answer: Union Pacific & Central Pa-cific
Question 3.
What member of the "Big Four" owners of the Central Pacific Railroad became the CA
Governor and founded a prestigious University?
Correct Answer: Leland Stanford
Question 4.
Due to a lack of labor force in CA, who was hired by the CPR at $1 a day to build the
railroad? About how many were hired?
Correct Answer: 10,000 workers from Chi-na
Question 5.
Despite the physical challenges, how long did it take to complete the Transcontinental
Railroad?
Correct Answer: 4 years
Question 6.
Where did people gather on May 10 , 1869 to celebrate the connecting of the
Transcontinental Railroad?
Correct Answer: Promontory Summit, Utah
Question 7.
What invention allowed companies to create longer and heavier trains? (Pull more cargo
at a time)
Correct Answer: Air brakes
Question 8.
What did the US Government give to railroad compa-nies to spur the growth of railroads
Answers
Question 1.
How many miles of railroad track did the US have by 1865? (Most of it east of the
Mississippi R.) By 1900?
Correct Answer: 35,000 miles/200,000
Question 2.
What (2) companies were given permission to build the Transcontinental Railroad with the
Pacific Railway Act?
Correct Answer: Union Pacific & Central Pa-cific
Question 3.
What member of the "Big Four" owners of the Central Pacific Railroad became the CA
Governor and founded a prestigious University?
Correct Answer: Leland Stanford
Question 4.
Due to a lack of labor force in CA, who was hired by the CPR at $1 a day to build the
railroad? About how many were hired?
Correct Answer: 10,000 workers from Chi-na
Question 5.
Despite the physical challenges, how long did it take to complete the Transcontinental
Railroad?
Correct Answer: 4 years
Question 6.
Where did people gather on May 10 , 1869 to celebrate the connecting of the
Transcontinental Railroad?
Correct Answer: Promontory Summit, Utah
Question 7.
What invention allowed companies to create longer and heavier trains? (Pull more cargo
at a time)
Correct Answer: Air brakes
Question 8.
What did the US Government give to railroad compa-nies to spur the growth of railroads