Stranford, Patricia Jones and Judy Owen | All Chapters 1-20
, Test Bank for Kuby Immunology, 8th Edition by Jenni Punt, Sharon
Stranford, Patricia Jones and Judy Owen | All Chapters 1-20
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Chapter 1 — Introduction to Immunology
2. Chapter 2 — Cells, Tissues, and Organs of the Immune System
3. Chapter 3 — Innate Immunity
4. Chapter 4 — Antigens and Receptors
5. Chapter 5 — Antibodies
6. Chapter 6 — Antigen Recognition by T Cells
7. Chapter 7 — Generation of Lymphocyte Antigen Receptors
8. Chapter 8 — T-Cell-Mediated Immunity
9. Chapter 9 — B-Cell Activation and Humoral Immunity:
10.Chapter 10 — Immune Regulation and Tolerance:
11.Chapter 11 — Complement
12.Chapter 12 — Cytokines and Chemokines
13.Chapter 13 — Hypersensitivity and Allergic Responses
14.Chapter 14 — Autoimmunity
15.Chapter 15 — Transplantation Immunology
16.Chapter 16 — Tumor Immunology
17.Chapter 17 — Immunodeficiency Diseases
18.Chapter 18 — Vaccines and Immunization
19.Chapter 19 — Immunity to Infectious Diseases
20.Chapter 20 — Experimental and Clinical Immunology
,CHAPTER 1 — INTRODUCTION TO IMMUNOLOGY
1. What is the primary function of the immune system?
A. Produce hormones
B. Defend the body against potentially harmful agents
C. Regulate blood pressure exclusively
D. Digest dietary proteins
Answer: B
Rationale: The immune system protects the host from pathogens and abnormal
cells while maintaining tissue homeostasis. It uses innate and adaptive
mechanisms.
2. Which characteristic distinguishes adaptive immunity from innate immunity?
A. Immediate response to all pathogens
B. Antigen-specific recognition and immunologic memory
C. Dependence only on physical barriers
D. Absence of lymphocytes
Answer: B
Rationale: Adaptive immunity uses highly specific lymphocyte receptors and can
generate long-lasting memory. Innate immunity responds rapidly using germline-
encoded recognition mechanisms.
3. Which is an example of a physical barrier?
A. Antibody
B. Skin
C. Complement C3
D. T lymphocyte
Answer: B
Rationale: Intact skin forms an important first-line physical barrier against
microorganisms.
4. Which cell is central to adaptive immunity?
, A. Erythrocyte
B. Lymphocyte
C. Platelet
D. Fibroblast
Answer: B
Rationale: B and T lymphocytes mediate the major antigen-specific responses of
adaptive immunity.
5. Humoral immunity is primarily mediated by:
A. Antibodies
B. Red blood cells
C. Platelets
D. Neutrophil granules
Answer: A
Rationale: Humoral immunity is mediated principally by antibodies produced by
activated B cells and plasma cells.
6. Cell-mediated immunity primarily involves:
A. T lymphocytes
B. Erythrocytes
C. Platelets
D. Albumin
Answer: A
Rationale: T cells recognize antigen-derived peptides and coordinate or execute
cellular immune responses.
7. Which feature is characteristic of immunologic memory?
A. Weaker response after repeated exposure
B. Faster and often stronger response upon re-exposure
C. Complete absence of antigen specificity
D. Dependence on erythrocytes
Answer: B