1. Define,./Anatomy:,./the,./study,./of,./the,./structure,./of,./the,./body
2. Define,./physiology:,./the,./study,./of,./how,./the,./body,./and,./its,./parts,./work,./or,./function
3. Levels,./of,./Structural,./Organization:
4. chemical, . / level:, . / atoms,./combine,./to,./form,./molecules
5. Cellular,./Level:,./molecules,./combine,./to,./form,./cells
6. Tissue, . / Level:, . / Tissues,./consist,./of,./similar,./types,./of,./cells
7. Organ, . / Level:, . / Organs,./are,./made,./up,./of,./ditterent,./types,./of,./tissues
8. System, . / Level:, . / consists,./of,./related,./organs,./with,./a,./common,./function
9. Organism,./Level:,./organ,./systems,./make,./up,./an,./organism
10. Body,./Regions:
11. medial/lateral:,./toward,./the,./midline/away,./from,./the,./midline
12. superior/inferior: , . / above/below
13. posterior/anterior:,./from,./back,./to,./front
14. proximal/distal:, . / closer,./to,./trunk/further,./from,./trunk
15. A,./sagital,./plane,./divides,./the,./body,./into:,./left,./to,./right
16. A,./transverse,./plane,./divides,./the,./body,./into:,./superior,./and,./inferior,./portions
17. A,./frontal,./plane,./divides,./the,./body,./into:,./front,./and,./back,./halves
18. Abdominal, . / regions:
19. Abdominal, . / quadrants:
20. Body, . / Cavities:
21. serous, . / membrane:, . / a,./thin,./membrane,./lining,./the,./closed,./cavities,./of,./the,./body
22. explain, . / the, . / difference, . / between, . / the, . / parietal, . / layer, . / and, . / visceral, . / layer, . /
within, . / the,./serous?:,./The,./visceral,./layer,./is,./deeper,./than,./the,./parietal,./layer.
23. Describe, . / the, . / location, . / of, . / visceral, . / organs, . / found, . / in, . / the, . / abdominopelvic,
. / quad-
rants?:,./Right,./Upper,./Quadrant:,./Liver,,./stomach,,./gallbladder,,./duodenum,,./right,./kidney,,./pancreas,,./and,./the,./rig
ht,./adrenal,./gland.
Left,./Upper,./Quadrant:,./Liver,,./stomach,,./pancreas,,./left,./kidney,,./spleen,,./and,./the,./left,./adrenal,./gland.,./Right,./Lower,./Quadr
ant:, . / appendix,,./reproductive,./organs,,./right,./ureter.
Left,./Lower,./Quadrant:,./left,./ureter,,./reproductive,./organs
24. Cardiovascular, . / System:, . / -transports,./oxygen,./and,./nutrients,./to,./tissues
-Equalizes,./temperature,./in,./the,./body
,./
,./
, 25. Lymphatic, . / System:, . / -returns,./fluid,./to,./blood
- defends,./against,./pathogens
26. Respiratory, . / system:, . / -,./removes,./carbon,./dioxide,./fro,./the,./body
- delivers,./oxygen,./to,./blood
27. Integumentary, . / System:, . / -,./Encloses,./internal,./body,./structures
- site,./of,./many,./sensory,./receptors
28. Endocrine,./System:,./-,./Secretes,./hormones
- regulates,./ bodily,./ processes
29. Digestive, . / system:, . / -,./Processes,./food,./for,./use,./by,./the,./body
- Removes,./wastes,./from,./undigested,./food
30. Urinary,./System:,./-,./Controls,./water,./balance,./in,./the,./body
- removes,./wastes,./from,./blood,./and,./excretes,./them
31. Musculoskeletal,./System:,./Muscular-
,./enables,./movement,,./help,./maintain,./temp,./Skeletal-
,./supports,./the,./body,,./enables,./movement
32. Nervous, . / System:, . / -,./detects,./and,./processes,./sensory,./information
- activates,./body,./responses
33. Reproductive,./System:,./-
produces,./sex,./hormones,./and,./gametes,./Male:,./delivers,./gametes,./to,./f
emale
Women:, . / supports, . / embryo/fetus, . / until, . / birth.
-produces,./milk,./for,./infant
34. Immune, . / System:, . / Helps,./the,./body,./fight,./against,./infection,./and,./other,./diseases
35. Define, . / homeostasis:, . / maintenance,./of,./dynamic,./internal,./stability,./in,./the,./body.
36. receptors, . / (homeostasis):, . / -,./monitor,./and,./send,./information,./to,./a,./control,./center
37. Effector, . / (homeostasis):, . / -
,./provides,./the,./means,./for,./the,./control,./center's,./response,./to,./the,./stimulus
38. control,./center,./(homeostasis):,./determines,./if,./changes,./are,./necessary;,./processes,./signal,./&,./s
ends,./instructions
39. What,./is,./epithelial,./tissue?:,./a,./sheet,./of,./cells,./that,./covers,./a,./body,./surface,./or,./lines,./a,./body,./cavity
40. Epithelial, . / tissue, . / function:, . / protection,,./secretion,,./absorption
41. How,./are,./epithelial,./tissues,./classified,./based,./on,./cells,./shape,./and,./number,./
,./
,./
2. Define,./physiology:,./the,./study,./of,./how,./the,./body,./and,./its,./parts,./work,./or,./function
3. Levels,./of,./Structural,./Organization:
4. chemical, . / level:, . / atoms,./combine,./to,./form,./molecules
5. Cellular,./Level:,./molecules,./combine,./to,./form,./cells
6. Tissue, . / Level:, . / Tissues,./consist,./of,./similar,./types,./of,./cells
7. Organ, . / Level:, . / Organs,./are,./made,./up,./of,./ditterent,./types,./of,./tissues
8. System, . / Level:, . / consists,./of,./related,./organs,./with,./a,./common,./function
9. Organism,./Level:,./organ,./systems,./make,./up,./an,./organism
10. Body,./Regions:
11. medial/lateral:,./toward,./the,./midline/away,./from,./the,./midline
12. superior/inferior: , . / above/below
13. posterior/anterior:,./from,./back,./to,./front
14. proximal/distal:, . / closer,./to,./trunk/further,./from,./trunk
15. A,./sagital,./plane,./divides,./the,./body,./into:,./left,./to,./right
16. A,./transverse,./plane,./divides,./the,./body,./into:,./superior,./and,./inferior,./portions
17. A,./frontal,./plane,./divides,./the,./body,./into:,./front,./and,./back,./halves
18. Abdominal, . / regions:
19. Abdominal, . / quadrants:
20. Body, . / Cavities:
21. serous, . / membrane:, . / a,./thin,./membrane,./lining,./the,./closed,./cavities,./of,./the,./body
22. explain, . / the, . / difference, . / between, . / the, . / parietal, . / layer, . / and, . / visceral, . / layer, . /
within, . / the,./serous?:,./The,./visceral,./layer,./is,./deeper,./than,./the,./parietal,./layer.
23. Describe, . / the, . / location, . / of, . / visceral, . / organs, . / found, . / in, . / the, . / abdominopelvic,
. / quad-
rants?:,./Right,./Upper,./Quadrant:,./Liver,,./stomach,,./gallbladder,,./duodenum,,./right,./kidney,,./pancreas,,./and,./the,./rig
ht,./adrenal,./gland.
Left,./Upper,./Quadrant:,./Liver,,./stomach,,./pancreas,,./left,./kidney,,./spleen,,./and,./the,./left,./adrenal,./gland.,./Right,./Lower,./Quadr
ant:, . / appendix,,./reproductive,./organs,,./right,./ureter.
Left,./Lower,./Quadrant:,./left,./ureter,,./reproductive,./organs
24. Cardiovascular, . / System:, . / -transports,./oxygen,./and,./nutrients,./to,./tissues
-Equalizes,./temperature,./in,./the,./body
,./
,./
, 25. Lymphatic, . / System:, . / -returns,./fluid,./to,./blood
- defends,./against,./pathogens
26. Respiratory, . / system:, . / -,./removes,./carbon,./dioxide,./fro,./the,./body
- delivers,./oxygen,./to,./blood
27. Integumentary, . / System:, . / -,./Encloses,./internal,./body,./structures
- site,./of,./many,./sensory,./receptors
28. Endocrine,./System:,./-,./Secretes,./hormones
- regulates,./ bodily,./ processes
29. Digestive, . / system:, . / -,./Processes,./food,./for,./use,./by,./the,./body
- Removes,./wastes,./from,./undigested,./food
30. Urinary,./System:,./-,./Controls,./water,./balance,./in,./the,./body
- removes,./wastes,./from,./blood,./and,./excretes,./them
31. Musculoskeletal,./System:,./Muscular-
,./enables,./movement,,./help,./maintain,./temp,./Skeletal-
,./supports,./the,./body,,./enables,./movement
32. Nervous, . / System:, . / -,./detects,./and,./processes,./sensory,./information
- activates,./body,./responses
33. Reproductive,./System:,./-
produces,./sex,./hormones,./and,./gametes,./Male:,./delivers,./gametes,./to,./f
emale
Women:, . / supports, . / embryo/fetus, . / until, . / birth.
-produces,./milk,./for,./infant
34. Immune, . / System:, . / Helps,./the,./body,./fight,./against,./infection,./and,./other,./diseases
35. Define, . / homeostasis:, . / maintenance,./of,./dynamic,./internal,./stability,./in,./the,./body.
36. receptors, . / (homeostasis):, . / -,./monitor,./and,./send,./information,./to,./a,./control,./center
37. Effector, . / (homeostasis):, . / -
,./provides,./the,./means,./for,./the,./control,./center's,./response,./to,./the,./stimulus
38. control,./center,./(homeostasis):,./determines,./if,./changes,./are,./necessary;,./processes,./signal,./&,./s
ends,./instructions
39. What,./is,./epithelial,./tissue?:,./a,./sheet,./of,./cells,./that,./covers,./a,./body,./surface,./or,./lines,./a,./body,./cavity
40. Epithelial, . / tissue, . / function:, . / protection,,./secretion,,./absorption
41. How,./are,./epithelial,./tissues,./classified,./based,./on,./cells,./shape,./and,./number,./
,./
,./
