NURSING 251 FINAL EXAM 2026/2027 | NURSING 251 FINAL EXAM
QUESTIONS, STUDY GUIDE & COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) - Correct answer ✔✔ an initiative to help
prepare future nurses who will have the knowledge, skills, and attitudes (KSAs) necessary to
continuously improve the quality and safety of the healthcare system within which they work.
patient-centered care, quality improvement, teamwork and collaboration, safety, evidence-
based practice, and informatics - Correct answer ✔✔ What does Quality and Safety Education
for Nurses (QSEN) address?
Patient-Centered Care - Correct answer ✔✔ Recognize the patient or designee as the source of
control and full partner in providing compassionate and coordinated care based on respect for
the patient's preferences, values, and needs
1. Assessment
2. Diagnosis
3. Planning
4. Implementation
5. Evaluation - Correct answer ✔✔ What are the steps in the nursing process?
Nurses must gather data about the patient's health and situation and document the data
collected. - Correct answer ✔✔ ANA Standard 1: Assessment
Assessment - Correct answer ✔✔ ________________ is the first step in determining priorities
to individualize care
Assessment - Correct answer ✔✔ The systematic collection and verification of data
, To establish baseline data about the client - Correct answer ✔✔ What is the purpose of
assessment?
observation, interview, examination, and medical record review - Correct answer ✔✔ What are
the data collection methods?
Pre-interaction phase - Correct answer ✔✔ everything you do before you introduce yourself to
the patient
Orientation phase - Correct answer ✔✔ Introduce yourself to the patient
Working phase - Correct answer ✔✔ Start to do assessments and gather data. Build patient-
care relationship
Termination phrase - Correct answer ✔✔ Letting the patient know when the relationship is over
Physiological needs, safety/security needs, love and belonging, self-esteem, and self-
acutalization - Correct answer ✔✔ List out Maslow's basic needs
Physiological needs - Correct answer ✔✔ The need for food, safety, shelter, and vital signs are
stable
Safety/Security needs - Correct answer ✔✔ The need of having correct medication, correct
procedure is being performed for the patient
Love and belonging - Correct answer ✔✔ The need for having a support system
QUESTIONS, STUDY GUIDE & COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) - Correct answer ✔✔ an initiative to help
prepare future nurses who will have the knowledge, skills, and attitudes (KSAs) necessary to
continuously improve the quality and safety of the healthcare system within which they work.
patient-centered care, quality improvement, teamwork and collaboration, safety, evidence-
based practice, and informatics - Correct answer ✔✔ What does Quality and Safety Education
for Nurses (QSEN) address?
Patient-Centered Care - Correct answer ✔✔ Recognize the patient or designee as the source of
control and full partner in providing compassionate and coordinated care based on respect for
the patient's preferences, values, and needs
1. Assessment
2. Diagnosis
3. Planning
4. Implementation
5. Evaluation - Correct answer ✔✔ What are the steps in the nursing process?
Nurses must gather data about the patient's health and situation and document the data
collected. - Correct answer ✔✔ ANA Standard 1: Assessment
Assessment - Correct answer ✔✔ ________________ is the first step in determining priorities
to individualize care
Assessment - Correct answer ✔✔ The systematic collection and verification of data
, To establish baseline data about the client - Correct answer ✔✔ What is the purpose of
assessment?
observation, interview, examination, and medical record review - Correct answer ✔✔ What are
the data collection methods?
Pre-interaction phase - Correct answer ✔✔ everything you do before you introduce yourself to
the patient
Orientation phase - Correct answer ✔✔ Introduce yourself to the patient
Working phase - Correct answer ✔✔ Start to do assessments and gather data. Build patient-
care relationship
Termination phrase - Correct answer ✔✔ Letting the patient know when the relationship is over
Physiological needs, safety/security needs, love and belonging, self-esteem, and self-
acutalization - Correct answer ✔✔ List out Maslow's basic needs
Physiological needs - Correct answer ✔✔ The need for food, safety, shelter, and vital signs are
stable
Safety/Security needs - Correct answer ✔✔ The need of having correct medication, correct
procedure is being performed for the patient
Love and belonging - Correct answer ✔✔ The need for having a support system