Kaplan BLAW 341 Exam 1 Actual Questions
and Answers| Pass Guaranteed| 2027
Updated
BLAW 341 (Kaplan) – Exam 1 Practice Questions & Verified Answers
(2026/2027 Update)
SECTION 1: SOURCES OF LAW & LEGAL FOUNDATIONS
1. What are the two sources of American law?
A. Federal and state
B. Primary and secondary
C. Civil and criminal
D. Public and private
Correct Answer: B. Primary and secondary. Rationale: The two sources of
American law are primary sources (which establish the law) and secondary sources
(which summarize or interpret the law).
2. Which of the following is NOT a primary source of law?
A. Local ordinances
B. Legal treatises
C. A court opinion/decision
D. A state constitution
,Correct Answer: B. Legal treatises. Rationale: Primary sources establish the law,
including constitutions, statutes, ordinances, administrative rules, and case law.
Legal treatises are secondary sources that summarize or interpret the law.
3. What is the function of a primary source of law?
A. To summarize the law
B. To interpret the law
C. To establish the law
D. To supplement the law
Correct Answer: C. To establish the law. Rationale: Primary sources establish the
law on a particular issue.
4. What is the function of a secondary source of law?
A. To establish the law
B. To supplement or interpret the law
C. To enforce the law
D. To create new laws
Correct Answer: B. To supplement or interpret the law. Rationale: Secondary
sources summarize or interpret the law and are NOT actually law.
5. Which document is known as the supreme law of the United States?
A. The Declaration of Independence
B. The U.S. Constitution
C. The Bill of Rights
D. The Federal Register
Correct Answer: B. The U.S. Constitution. Rationale: The U.S. Constitution is the
supreme law of the land.
,6. What does constitutional law consist of?
A. Laws enacted by legislatures
B. The body of law derived from the U.S. Constitution and state constitutions
C. Regulations created by administrative agencies
D. Judicial interpretations of statutes
Correct Answer: B. The body of law derived from the U.S. Constitution and state
constitutions. Rationale: Constitutional law is defined as the body of law derived
from the U.S. Constitution and those of the 50 states.
7. What is statutory law?
A. Law created by courts
B. Law enacted by legislative bodies
C. Law created by administrative agencies
D. Law derived from constitutions
Correct Answer: B. Law enacted by legislative bodies. Rationale: Statutory law is
the body of law enacted by legislative bodies (Congress and state legislatures).
8. What is an ordinance?
A. A federal statute
B. A regulation enacted by a city or county legislative body
C. A state constitutional amendment
D. A court ruling
Correct Answer: B. A regulation enacted by a city or county legislative body.
Rationale: An ordinance is a regulation enacted by a city or county legislative body
that becomes part of that state's statutory law.
, 9. What is administrative law?
A. Law created by courts
B. Law enacted by legislatures
C. Law created by administrative agencies to carry out their duties
D. Law derived from constitutions
Correct Answer: C. Law created by administrative agencies to carry out their
duties. Rationale: Administrative law is the body of law created by administrative
agencies to carry out their duties and responsibilities.
10. What is enabling legislation?
A. A statute that creates an administrative agency
B. A statute that limits agency power
C. A court decision about agency authority
D. A constitutional provision about agencies
Correct Answer: A. A statute that creates an administrative agency. Rationale:
Enabling legislation is a statute enacted by Congress that authorizes the creation
of an administrative agency and specifies its name, composition, purpose, and
powers.
11. What is case law?
A. Laws enacted by legislatures
B. Regulations created by agencies
C. Judicial interpretations of constitutional provisions, statutes, and administrative
regulations
D. Constitutional provisions
Correct Answer: C. Judicial interpretations of constitutional provisions, statutes,
and administrative regulations. Rationale: Case law consists of judicial
and Answers| Pass Guaranteed| 2027
Updated
BLAW 341 (Kaplan) – Exam 1 Practice Questions & Verified Answers
(2026/2027 Update)
SECTION 1: SOURCES OF LAW & LEGAL FOUNDATIONS
1. What are the two sources of American law?
A. Federal and state
B. Primary and secondary
C. Civil and criminal
D. Public and private
Correct Answer: B. Primary and secondary. Rationale: The two sources of
American law are primary sources (which establish the law) and secondary sources
(which summarize or interpret the law).
2. Which of the following is NOT a primary source of law?
A. Local ordinances
B. Legal treatises
C. A court opinion/decision
D. A state constitution
,Correct Answer: B. Legal treatises. Rationale: Primary sources establish the law,
including constitutions, statutes, ordinances, administrative rules, and case law.
Legal treatises are secondary sources that summarize or interpret the law.
3. What is the function of a primary source of law?
A. To summarize the law
B. To interpret the law
C. To establish the law
D. To supplement the law
Correct Answer: C. To establish the law. Rationale: Primary sources establish the
law on a particular issue.
4. What is the function of a secondary source of law?
A. To establish the law
B. To supplement or interpret the law
C. To enforce the law
D. To create new laws
Correct Answer: B. To supplement or interpret the law. Rationale: Secondary
sources summarize or interpret the law and are NOT actually law.
5. Which document is known as the supreme law of the United States?
A. The Declaration of Independence
B. The U.S. Constitution
C. The Bill of Rights
D. The Federal Register
Correct Answer: B. The U.S. Constitution. Rationale: The U.S. Constitution is the
supreme law of the land.
,6. What does constitutional law consist of?
A. Laws enacted by legislatures
B. The body of law derived from the U.S. Constitution and state constitutions
C. Regulations created by administrative agencies
D. Judicial interpretations of statutes
Correct Answer: B. The body of law derived from the U.S. Constitution and state
constitutions. Rationale: Constitutional law is defined as the body of law derived
from the U.S. Constitution and those of the 50 states.
7. What is statutory law?
A. Law created by courts
B. Law enacted by legislative bodies
C. Law created by administrative agencies
D. Law derived from constitutions
Correct Answer: B. Law enacted by legislative bodies. Rationale: Statutory law is
the body of law enacted by legislative bodies (Congress and state legislatures).
8. What is an ordinance?
A. A federal statute
B. A regulation enacted by a city or county legislative body
C. A state constitutional amendment
D. A court ruling
Correct Answer: B. A regulation enacted by a city or county legislative body.
Rationale: An ordinance is a regulation enacted by a city or county legislative body
that becomes part of that state's statutory law.
, 9. What is administrative law?
A. Law created by courts
B. Law enacted by legislatures
C. Law created by administrative agencies to carry out their duties
D. Law derived from constitutions
Correct Answer: C. Law created by administrative agencies to carry out their
duties. Rationale: Administrative law is the body of law created by administrative
agencies to carry out their duties and responsibilities.
10. What is enabling legislation?
A. A statute that creates an administrative agency
B. A statute that limits agency power
C. A court decision about agency authority
D. A constitutional provision about agencies
Correct Answer: A. A statute that creates an administrative agency. Rationale:
Enabling legislation is a statute enacted by Congress that authorizes the creation
of an administrative agency and specifies its name, composition, purpose, and
powers.
11. What is case law?
A. Laws enacted by legislatures
B. Regulations created by agencies
C. Judicial interpretations of constitutional provisions, statutes, and administrative
regulations
D. Constitutional provisions
Correct Answer: C. Judicial interpretations of constitutional provisions, statutes,
and administrative regulations. Rationale: Case law consists of judicial
