FUNCTIONS IN NURSING: THEORY AND APPLICATION
by CAROL HUSTON (Author)
LATEST EDITION ALL CHAPTERS (1-25) COVERED- PASS GURANTEED
12TH EDITION
,Table of Contents
UNIT I The Critical Triad: Decision Making, Management, And Leadership ............................. 3
Chapter 1: Decision Making, Problem Solving, Critical Thinking, And Clinical Reasoning:
Requisites For Successful Leadership And Management............................................................ 3
Chapter 2: Classical Views Of Leadership And Management ................................................... 18
Chapter 3: Twenty-First Century Thinking About Leadership And Management ................. 36
UNIT II Foundation For Effective Leadership And Management: Ethics, Law, And Advocacy ... 52
Chapter 4: Ethical Issues ........................................................................................................... 52
Chapter 5: Legal And Legislative Issues..................................................................................... 68
Chapter 6: Patient, Subordinate, Workplace, And Professional Advocacy ............................... 84
UNIT III Roles And Functions In Planning ............................................................................... 101
Chapter 7: Organizational Planning ........................................................................................ 101
Chapter 8: Planned Change..................................................................................................... 115
Chapter 9: Time Management ................................................................................................ 130
Chapter 10: Fiscal Planning And Healthcare Reimbursement ................................................ 146
Chapter 11: Career Planning And Development In Nursing ................................................... 161
UNIT IV Roles And Functions In Organizing ........................................................................... 177
Chapter 12: Organizational Structure ..................................................................................... 177
Chapter 13: Organizational, Political, And Personal Power .................................................... 191
Chapter 14: Organizing Patient Care ....................................................................................... 207
UNIT V Roles And Functions In Staffing ................................................................................. 223
Chapter 15: Employee Recruitment, Selection, Placement, And Onboarding ....................... 223
Chapter 16: Educating And Socializing Staff In A Learning Organization ................................ 241
Chapter 17: Staffing Needs And Scheduling Policies .............................................................. 264
UNIT VI Roles And Functions In Directing .............................................................................. 279
Chapter 18: Creating A Motivating Climate ......................................................................... 279
Chapter 19: Organizational, Interpersonal, And Group Communication In Team Building .... 293
Chapter 20: Delegation ........................................................................................................... 308
Chapter 21: Conflict, Incivility, Workplace Violence, And Negotiation ................................... 322
Chapter 22: Collective Bargaining, Unionization, And Employment Laws.............................. 339
,UNIT VII Roles And Functions In Controlling .......................................................................... 354
Chapter 23: Quality Control In Creating A Culture Of Patient Safety...................................... 354
Chapter 24: Performance Appraisal .................................................................................... 370
Chapter 25: Rule Breaking, Marginal Performance, And Substance Use Disorder ................. 385
UNIT I The Critical Triad: Decision Making, Management,
And Leadership
Chapter 1: Decision Making, Problem Solving, Critical Thinking, And
Clinical Reasoning: Requisites For Successful Leadership And
Management
1. A Nurse Is Applying A Decision-Making Process To A Clinical Challenge. When Applying This
Process, The Nurse Must:
A. Analyze The Root Causes Of A Situation.
B. Begin By Solving The Underlying Problem.
C. Choose Between Different Courses Of Action.
D. Prioritize The Maximum Good For The Maximum Number Of People.
CORRECT ANS: C
RATIONALE: Decision Making Is A Complex, Cognitive Process Often Defined As Choosing A
Particular Course Of Action. Problem Solving Is Part Of Decision Making And Is A Systematic
Process That Focuses On Analyzing A Difficult Situation. It Is Not Always Realistic For The Nurse
To Solve Each Of The Problems Contributing To A Larger Challenge, Especially At The Beginning
Of The Decision-Making Process. The Nurse Often Lacks The Time, Information, Or Resources To
Analyze The Root Causes Of A Situation. Many Times, The Nurse Makes A Decision That Benefits
The Largest Number Of People, But This Is Not Always Feasible Or Desirable.
2. A Nurse Is Applying The Traditional Problem-Solving Model When Mediating A Conflict
Between Two Colleagues. When Applying This Model, The Nurse Should Prioritize What Task?
, A. Identifying The Root Cause Of The Conflict
B. Implementing A Solution As Quickly As Possible
C. Eliciting Input From Other Nurses
D. Encouraging Each Nurse To Reflect On Their Actions
CORRECT ANS: A
RATIONALE: The Traditional Problem-Solving Model Attempts To Identify The Root Problem In
Situations, A Task That Requires Much Time And Energy. Efficiency Is Desirable, But Trying To
Implement A Solution As Quickly As Possible Can Result In A Hasty And Incorrect Solution.
Outside Input May Or May Not Be Necessary; This Varies With Each Individual Problem.
Reflective Thinking Is Always Beneficial, But This Is Not A Specific Component Of The Traditional
Problem-Solving Model.
3. Which Statement Is True Regarding Decision Making?
A. Scientific Methods Provide Identical Decisions By Different Individuals For The Same
Problems.
B. Decisions Are Greatly Influenced By Each Person's Value System.
C. Personal Beliefs Can Be Adjusted For When The Scientific Approach To Problem Solving Is
Used.
D. Past Experience Has Little To Do With The Quality Of The Decision.
CORRECT ANS: B
RATIONALE: Values, Life Experience, Individual Preference, And Individual Ways Of Thinking Will
Influence A Person's Decision Making. No Matter How Objective The Criteria Will Be, Value
Judgments Will Always Play A Part In A Person's Decision Making, Either Consciously Or
Subconsciously. It Is Not Possible For A Nurse To Fully "Set Aside" Personal Beliefs When Making
A Decision, Even If The Nurse Applies The Principles Of Self-Reflection.