NSG 3100 EXAM 1 | 2026/2027 | COMPREHENSIVE NURSING REVIEW | QU… EXAM
P R O F E S S I O N A L P R A C T I C E M AT E R I A L S
NSG 3100 Exam 1 |
2026/2027 | Comprehensive
Nursing Review | Questions
& Answers (Rationales)
Verified Answers Exam Ready With Rationales 70 QUESTIONS
DOCUMENT OVERVIEW
This comprehensive nursing review document contains 70 questions, each accompanied by
its correct answer and detailed rationales. It offers a thorough examination of essential
nursing knowledge and skills. Students can effectively utilize this resource for study, review,
and certification preparation by analyzing the provided answers and explanations.
TOPICS
Basic Patient Care & Hygiene Q1–Q10
Patient Mobility & Assistance Q11–Q27
Critical Thinking & Nursing Process Q28–Q45
Safety & Risk Management Q46–Q55
Patient Positioning Q56–Q64
Nursing Theory & Needs Q65–Q70
Page 1
, E XA M Q U EST I O N S
Q1 QUESTION 1 OF 70
Rules for hand washing
RESPONSE
-15-20 seconds
-hands lower than elbows
-firm rubbing circular motion
-remove jewelry
RATIONALE
Effective hand hygiene requires specific techniques to remove transient microorganisms. This
includes vigorous, circular friction for at least 15-20 seconds with hands kept below elbows to
prevent contamination, and removing jewelry which can harbor pathogens.
Q2 QUESTION 2 OF 70
rules for baths
RESPONSE
-long firm strokes
-inspect skin
-persuasion
-stop if distress
-use distraction
-ask for help
RATIONALE
When administering a bath, particularly to a patient experiencing distress or resistance, a nurse
employs specific techniques. These include using long, firm strokes to provide comforting tactile
input and meticulously inspecting the skin for any abnormalities or breakdown. Engaging in
persuasion, distraction, and seeking assistance ensures patient safety and comfort throughout the
procedure.
Page 2
, Q3 QUESTION 3 OF 70
complete bath
RESPONSE
sponge bath
RATIONALE
A complete bath is a full cleansing of the body. When a full bath is not possible due to a patient's
condition or limitations, a sponge bath is a suitable alternative for hygiene. This method allows for
cleansing of accessible body parts.
Q4 QUESTION 4 OF 70
self help bath
RESPONSE
patients confined to bed;can help with back/feet
RATIONALE
A self-help bath is designed to facilitate hygiene for individuals with limited mobility, particularly
those who are bed-bound. This method allows patients to independently clean hard-to-reach areas
such as the back and feet, promoting comfort and preventing skin breakdown.
Q5 QUESTION 5 OF 70
partial bath
RESPONSE
client washes everything;nurse washes back
RATIONALE
A partial bath involves the client actively participating in their hygiene by washing all accessible
body parts themselves. The nurse's role is limited to assisting with areas the client cannot reach,
such as the back, ensuring complete cleansing and comfort. This approach promotes client
independence while addressing all hygiene needs.
Page 3
P R O F E S S I O N A L P R A C T I C E M AT E R I A L S
NSG 3100 Exam 1 |
2026/2027 | Comprehensive
Nursing Review | Questions
& Answers (Rationales)
Verified Answers Exam Ready With Rationales 70 QUESTIONS
DOCUMENT OVERVIEW
This comprehensive nursing review document contains 70 questions, each accompanied by
its correct answer and detailed rationales. It offers a thorough examination of essential
nursing knowledge and skills. Students can effectively utilize this resource for study, review,
and certification preparation by analyzing the provided answers and explanations.
TOPICS
Basic Patient Care & Hygiene Q1–Q10
Patient Mobility & Assistance Q11–Q27
Critical Thinking & Nursing Process Q28–Q45
Safety & Risk Management Q46–Q55
Patient Positioning Q56–Q64
Nursing Theory & Needs Q65–Q70
Page 1
, E XA M Q U EST I O N S
Q1 QUESTION 1 OF 70
Rules for hand washing
RESPONSE
-15-20 seconds
-hands lower than elbows
-firm rubbing circular motion
-remove jewelry
RATIONALE
Effective hand hygiene requires specific techniques to remove transient microorganisms. This
includes vigorous, circular friction for at least 15-20 seconds with hands kept below elbows to
prevent contamination, and removing jewelry which can harbor pathogens.
Q2 QUESTION 2 OF 70
rules for baths
RESPONSE
-long firm strokes
-inspect skin
-persuasion
-stop if distress
-use distraction
-ask for help
RATIONALE
When administering a bath, particularly to a patient experiencing distress or resistance, a nurse
employs specific techniques. These include using long, firm strokes to provide comforting tactile
input and meticulously inspecting the skin for any abnormalities or breakdown. Engaging in
persuasion, distraction, and seeking assistance ensures patient safety and comfort throughout the
procedure.
Page 2
, Q3 QUESTION 3 OF 70
complete bath
RESPONSE
sponge bath
RATIONALE
A complete bath is a full cleansing of the body. When a full bath is not possible due to a patient's
condition or limitations, a sponge bath is a suitable alternative for hygiene. This method allows for
cleansing of accessible body parts.
Q4 QUESTION 4 OF 70
self help bath
RESPONSE
patients confined to bed;can help with back/feet
RATIONALE
A self-help bath is designed to facilitate hygiene for individuals with limited mobility, particularly
those who are bed-bound. This method allows patients to independently clean hard-to-reach areas
such as the back and feet, promoting comfort and preventing skin breakdown.
Q5 QUESTION 5 OF 70
partial bath
RESPONSE
client washes everything;nurse washes back
RATIONALE
A partial bath involves the client actively participating in their hygiene by washing all accessible
body parts themselves. The nurse's role is limited to assisting with areas the client cannot reach,
such as the back, ensuring complete cleansing and comfort. This approach promotes client
independence while addressing all hygiene needs.
Page 3
