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Approaches to Language Teaching | Methods, Techniques & Theories | Study Guide & Exam Review

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This Approaches to Language Teaching Study Guide provides focused review of major language teaching approaches, methods, techniques, theories, instructional strategies, language acquisition, communicative teaching, classroom practices, and language learning principles. It is designed to support language education students and teachers with key concepts, study notes, practice questions, test preparation, revision, and exam review.

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Approaches to Language
Teaching | Methods,
Techniques & Theories |
Study Guide & Exam
Review
|Guaranteed success|

, What does a method refer to in A method refers to the procedures of language
language teaching? teaching and the overall plan for presenting
language material.


What are techniques in the context of Techniques are actual classroom activities and
language teaching? strategies selected by the teacher to achieve
language teaching goals.




What is the main focus of the The GTM focuses on learning through memorization
Grammar Translation Method (GTM)? of grammar rules and vocabulary, with an emphasis
on translation.


What is a key characteristic of the The DM emphasizes teaching a foreign language
Direct Method (DM)? without translation, using direct demonstration and
action instead.


How does the Audio-Lingual Method The ALM focuses on habit formation through
(ALM) approach language learning? repetitive drills and emphasizes listening and
speaking skills.


What does Communicative Language CLT prioritizes interaction as the primary means of
Teaching (CLT) prioritize? language learning and emphasizes the use of
language in real-life contexts.


What is the role of the teacher in the The teacher's role is active, explaining rules,
Grammar Translation Method? providing information, and correcting all student
errors.

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