Test Bank for Pathophysiology 7th Edition by Jacquelyn Banasik Complete Questions and Answers Study Guide for Nursing and Allied Health Students Preparing for Disease Processes Clinical Concepts Patient Assessment Medical Conditions and Healthcare Examina

https://www.stuvia.com/




Pathophysiology7thEditionJacquelynBanasi
1
Y 1
Y 1
Y 1
Y




kTes Bank
1
Y JY11

,https://www.stuvia.com/




01:Introductionto Pathophysiol 1
Y 1
Y Y1 1




ogy
Chapter01:IntroductiontoPathophysiology T
Y1 Y1 Y1 Y1 Y11




es Bank
JY11




MULTIPLE CHOICE Y11




1. Which of the following would be the mos likelycause ofan iatrogenic disease?
Y11 Y11 Y11 Y11 Y11 Y11 Y11 JY11 Y1 Y11 Y1 Y11 Y11




a. An inherited disorder
Y11 JY11




b. A combination of specific etiological factors
JY11 JY1 1 JY11 JY11 J Y 11




c. An unwanted effect of a prescribed drug
JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11




d. Prolonged exposure to toxic chemicals in the environment JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11




ANS: C REF: 6JY11 JY11 JY11




2. The manifestations ofa disease are best defined as the:
JY11 JY11 JY1 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11




a. subjective feelings of discomfort during a chronic illness. JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11




b. signs and symptoms of a disease.
JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11




c. factors that precipitate an acute episode of a chronic illness.
JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11




d. early indicators of the prodromal stage of infection.
JY1 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY 11




ANS: B REF: 6JY11 JY11 JY11




3. The best definition of the term prognosis is the:
JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY 11 JY11 JY11




a. precipitating factors causing an acute episode. JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11




b. number of remissions to be expected during the course of a chronic illness.
JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11

,https://www.stuvia.com/




c. predicted outcome or likelihood of recovery from a specific disease.
JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY1 JY1 1 JY11 JY11




d. exacerbations occurring during chronic illness. JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11




ANS: C REF: 7JY11 JY11 JY11




4. Which of the following is considered a systemic sign of disease?
JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY1




a. Swelling of the knee JY11 JY11 JY11




b. Fever


c. Pain in the neck JY11 JY11 JY11




d. Red rash on the face JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11




ANS: B REF: 6JY11 JY11 JY11




5. Etiology is defined as the study of the:
JY1 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY1 JY11




a. causes of a disease. JY11 JY11 JY11




b. course of a disease. JY11 JY1 1 JY11




c. expected complications of a disease. JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11




d. manifestations of a disease. JY11 JY11 JY11




ANS: A REF: 5JY11 JY11 JY11




6. A type of cellular adaptation in which there is a decrease in cell size is referred to as:
JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11




a. hypertrophy.


b. metaplasia.

,https://www.stuvia.com/




c. anaplasia.


d. atrophy.


ANS: D REF: 8 JY11 JY11 JY11




7. A change in a tissue marked bycells that varyin size and shape and show increased mitotic figures wo
JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY1 JY11 JY11 JY1 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY1 JY11 JY11 JY11




uld be called:
JY 11 JY11




a. metaplasia.


b. atrophy.


c. dysplasia.


d. hypertrophy.


ANS: C REF: 8 JY11 JY11 JY11




8. A deficit of oxygen in the cells usuallydue to respiratoryor circulatoryproblems is called:
JY1 JY11 JY1 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY1 JY11 JY11 JY1 JY11 JY1 JY11 JY11




a. apoptosis.


b. ischemia.


c. hypertrophy.


d. necrosis.


ANS: B REF: 9 JY11 JY11 JY11




9. When a group of cells in the bodydies, the change is called:
JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY1 JY11 JY11 JY11 JY11




a. ischemia.


b. gangrene.