Psychology: Theories,
Language, Memory &
Social Behavior 2026 |
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, What are the three dimensions of human development? Physical, cognitive, and socioemotional.
What does the term 'multidirectional' refer to in It refers to the gains and losses experienced throughout the lifespan.
development?
What is the hypothetical deductive model in development? It involves making observations to form hypotheses about development.
What is meant by 'plasticity' in the context of brain The brain's ability to change and adapt in response to experiences.
development?
What is Freud's psychosexual theory? A theory that suggests personality develops through a series of stages focused on
erogenous zones.
What is Erikson's psychosocial theory? A theory that outlines eight stages of psychosocial development, each characterized
by a specific conflict.
What is the 'oblique angle effect' in psychodynamic It refers to how certain stimuli can activate different parts of the brain based on their
theories? orientation.
What is the significance of adverse childhood experiences They can have lasting impacts on an individual's development and mental health.
(ACE)?
What is the role of the ID in Freud's model of personality? It represents the primal desires and urges, seeking immediate gratification.
What does the term 'sensitive period' refer to in brain A time frame during which the brain is particularly receptive to certain types of
development? experiences.
What is synaptogenesis? The formation of synapses between neurons in the brain.
What is synaptic pruning? The process of eliminating excess synapses to improve the efficiency of neural
networks.