GED MATH 2026/2027 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) PLUS RATIONALES
2026/2027 Q&A | INSTANT DOWNLOAD PDF
Core Domains
Number Sense and Operations
Ratios, Proportions, and Percentages
Algebraic Expressions and Equations
Linear Equations and Inequalities
Graphing and Functions
Geometry and Measurement
Data Analysis and Statistics
Probability and Counting
Word Problems and Real-World Applications
Mathematical Reasoning and Problem-Solving
Introduction
The GED Math Test assesses mathematical reasoning and problem-solving skills essential for career and
college readiness. This examination evaluates number sense, algebraic reasoning, geometric
measurement, data analysis, and statistics. Questions are structured in multiple-choice, drag-and-drop,
fill-in-the-blank, and hot-spot formats emphasizing real-world application, critical thinking, and
mathematical modeling. Candidates must demonstrate competency in applying mathematical concepts
to solve practical problems, interpreting data, and communicating mathematical reasoning effectively. A
comprehensive understanding of foundational arithmetic through introductory algebra and geometry is
required for success.
SECTION ONE: QUESTIONS 1–100
Question 1
A patient's temperature is 101.3°F. What is this temperature in Celsius?
A. 37.5°C
B. 38.5°C
C. 39.5°C
D. 40.5°C
B. 38.5°C
RATIONALE: To convert Fahrenheit to Celsius, use the formula C = (F − 32) × 5/9. So, (101.3 − 32) ×
5/9 = 69.3 × 5/9 = 346.5/9 = 38.5°C.
,Question 2
A nurse needs to administer 500 mg of medication. The medication is available in 250 mg tablets. How
many tablets should the nurse administer?
A. 1 tablet
B. 1.5 tablets
C. 2 tablets
D. 2.5 tablets
C. 2 tablets
RATIONALE: To find the number of tablets, divide the desired dose by the available dose: 500 mg ÷
250 mg = 2 tablets.
Question 3
A patient weighs 154 pounds. What is the patient's weight in kilograms?
A. 60 kg
B. 65 kg
C. 70 kg
D. 75 kg
C. 70 kg
RATIONALE: To convert pounds to kilograms, divide by 2.2. So, 154 ÷ 2.2 = 70 kg.
Question 4
If a solution contains 5 grams of medication in 100 mL, how many milligrams are in 20 mL?
A. 500 mg
B. 750 mg
C. 1000 mg
D. 1250 mg
C. 1000 mg
RATIONALE: First, convert grams to milligrams: 5 g = 5000 mg. Then set up a proportion: 5000
mg/100 mL = x mg/20 mL. Cross-multiply: 100x = 100,000, so x = 1000 mg.
Question 5
A patient's IV is infusing at 125 mL/hour. How many mL will infuse in 8 hours?
A. 750 mL
B. 1000 mL
C. 1250 mL
D. 1500 mL
B. 1000 mL
, RATIONALE: To find the total volume, multiply the rate by the time: 125 mL/hour × 8 hours = 1000
mL.
Question 6
A patient's blood pressure is 140/90 mm Hg. What is the pulse pressure?
A. 40 mm Hg
B. 50 mm Hg
C. 60 mm Hg
D. 70 mm Hg
B. 50 mm Hg
RATIONALE: Pulse pressure is the difference between systolic and diastolic pressure: 140 − 90 = 50
mm Hg.
Question 7
A nurse needs to dilute 10 mL of medication in 100 mL of IV fluid. What is the dilution ratio?
A. 1:5
B. 1:10
C. 1:15
D. 1:20
B. 1:10
RATIONALE: The ratio is medication volume to total volume: 10 mL to 110 mL (10 + 100). Simplify to
1:11, which is closest to 1:10.
Question 8
A patient is prescribed 0.5 mg of medication. The vial contains 1 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse
administer?
A. 0.25 mL
B. 0.5 mL
C. 1 mL
D. 2 mL
B. 0.5 mL
RATIONALE: Divide the desired dose by the available concentration: 0.5 mg ÷ 1 mg/mL = 0.5 mL.
Question 9
A patient's intake is 8 oz of coffee, 6 oz of juice, and 4 oz of water. What is the total intake in mL?
A. 450 mL
B. 540 mL
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) PLUS RATIONALES
2026/2027 Q&A | INSTANT DOWNLOAD PDF
Core Domains
Number Sense and Operations
Ratios, Proportions, and Percentages
Algebraic Expressions and Equations
Linear Equations and Inequalities
Graphing and Functions
Geometry and Measurement
Data Analysis and Statistics
Probability and Counting
Word Problems and Real-World Applications
Mathematical Reasoning and Problem-Solving
Introduction
The GED Math Test assesses mathematical reasoning and problem-solving skills essential for career and
college readiness. This examination evaluates number sense, algebraic reasoning, geometric
measurement, data analysis, and statistics. Questions are structured in multiple-choice, drag-and-drop,
fill-in-the-blank, and hot-spot formats emphasizing real-world application, critical thinking, and
mathematical modeling. Candidates must demonstrate competency in applying mathematical concepts
to solve practical problems, interpreting data, and communicating mathematical reasoning effectively. A
comprehensive understanding of foundational arithmetic through introductory algebra and geometry is
required for success.
SECTION ONE: QUESTIONS 1–100
Question 1
A patient's temperature is 101.3°F. What is this temperature in Celsius?
A. 37.5°C
B. 38.5°C
C. 39.5°C
D. 40.5°C
B. 38.5°C
RATIONALE: To convert Fahrenheit to Celsius, use the formula C = (F − 32) × 5/9. So, (101.3 − 32) ×
5/9 = 69.3 × 5/9 = 346.5/9 = 38.5°C.
,Question 2
A nurse needs to administer 500 mg of medication. The medication is available in 250 mg tablets. How
many tablets should the nurse administer?
A. 1 tablet
B. 1.5 tablets
C. 2 tablets
D. 2.5 tablets
C. 2 tablets
RATIONALE: To find the number of tablets, divide the desired dose by the available dose: 500 mg ÷
250 mg = 2 tablets.
Question 3
A patient weighs 154 pounds. What is the patient's weight in kilograms?
A. 60 kg
B. 65 kg
C. 70 kg
D. 75 kg
C. 70 kg
RATIONALE: To convert pounds to kilograms, divide by 2.2. So, 154 ÷ 2.2 = 70 kg.
Question 4
If a solution contains 5 grams of medication in 100 mL, how many milligrams are in 20 mL?
A. 500 mg
B. 750 mg
C. 1000 mg
D. 1250 mg
C. 1000 mg
RATIONALE: First, convert grams to milligrams: 5 g = 5000 mg. Then set up a proportion: 5000
mg/100 mL = x mg/20 mL. Cross-multiply: 100x = 100,000, so x = 1000 mg.
Question 5
A patient's IV is infusing at 125 mL/hour. How many mL will infuse in 8 hours?
A. 750 mL
B. 1000 mL
C. 1250 mL
D. 1500 mL
B. 1000 mL
, RATIONALE: To find the total volume, multiply the rate by the time: 125 mL/hour × 8 hours = 1000
mL.
Question 6
A patient's blood pressure is 140/90 mm Hg. What is the pulse pressure?
A. 40 mm Hg
B. 50 mm Hg
C. 60 mm Hg
D. 70 mm Hg
B. 50 mm Hg
RATIONALE: Pulse pressure is the difference between systolic and diastolic pressure: 140 − 90 = 50
mm Hg.
Question 7
A nurse needs to dilute 10 mL of medication in 100 mL of IV fluid. What is the dilution ratio?
A. 1:5
B. 1:10
C. 1:15
D. 1:20
B. 1:10
RATIONALE: The ratio is medication volume to total volume: 10 mL to 110 mL (10 + 100). Simplify to
1:11, which is closest to 1:10.
Question 8
A patient is prescribed 0.5 mg of medication. The vial contains 1 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse
administer?
A. 0.25 mL
B. 0.5 mL
C. 1 mL
D. 2 mL
B. 0.5 mL
RATIONALE: Divide the desired dose by the available concentration: 0.5 mg ÷ 1 mg/mL = 0.5 mL.
Question 9
A patient's intake is 8 oz of coffee, 6 oz of juice, and 4 oz of water. What is the total intake in mL?
A. 450 mL
B. 540 mL
