CPD Exam #4 with all Correct & 100% Verified Answers |
Actual Complete Update |Already Graded A+
Probable Cause (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Reasonable grounds to believe that a PARTICULAR
OFFENSE has been committed or attempted, and that a PARTICULAR PERSON COMMITTED or
ATTEMPTED to commit the violation.
Reasonable Articulable Suspicion (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-A suspicion that a crime has, is or
will be committed
The Fourth Amendment (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Protection against unreasonable searches
and seizures
and
And warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause
The Exclusionary Rule (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Evidence that is obtained as a result of an
unconstitutional search and seizure becomes inadmissable in court.
Terry Stop (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-A brief detention of a person by police on reasonable
suspicion of involvement in criminal activity but short of probable cause to arrest.
Define: Pat-Down ✔Correct Answer-Conducted when an officer reasonably believes that a
person is armed with a weapon. The search is of the outer garments feeling for weapons or
hard objects.
Arrestable Instances That Amount to Probable Cause (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-1. Signed
complaint
2. Wanted on warrant
3. On-view
4. Admissions/confessions of guilt
The landmark U.S. Supreme Court case which held that evidence seized by police in violation of
a person's constitutional rights is inadmissible at trial against that person is: (ASS) ✔Correct
Answer-Mapp v. Ohio
Define: Arrest (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Occurs when a reasonable person would believe
they're under arrest.
, Open Fields Doctrine (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Area beyond the curtilage of the home. There is
no legitimate expectation of privacy in these areas, therefore these areas are not protected by
the 4th Amendment.
Plain View Doctrine (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Officers may examine and use as evidence,
without a warrant, contraband or evidence that is in open view at a location where they are
legally permitted to be.
Plain Feel or Plain Touch Doctrine (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Identity of object must be
immediately apparent. (i.e. "rock" cocaine)
Warrantless Entry Exception "Hot Pursuit" (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-The police may make a
warrentless nonconsensual entry into someone's home if exigent circumstances exist, such as
chasing a fleeing felony suspect, or in protection of life.
Define: Arrest Warrant (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-A written order from a court, directed to a
peace officer, or to some other person specifically named, commanding the arrest of a PERSON.
What two places can an arrest warrant be executed? (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-1. On the public
way
2. In the dwelling of the arrestee
Within what time frame must a search warrant be executed? (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-A search
warrant must be executed within 96 hours of issuance.
Are all non-consensual detentions of citizens by police automatically "arrests" by law? (ASS)
✔Correct Answer-No, because investigatory detentions are lawful with reasonable suspicion.
According to Payton v. New York, without exigent circumstances, may a peace officer make a
warrantless, non-consensual entry in to a suspect's home to make an arrest, if the officer has
probable cause to arrest that person? (ASS)
A. No, warrantless non-consensual entries for routine arrests are unlawful.
B. No, because and search warrant is always needed for an arrest to be lawful.
C. Yes, as long as probable cause to arrest exists, all entries are lawful.
D. Yes, according to the Fourth Amendment. ✔Correct Answer-A.
Which of the following alone would not potentially describe an exigent circumstance to justify a
warrantless non-consensual entry or search of a dwelling? (ASS)
Actual Complete Update |Already Graded A+
Probable Cause (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Reasonable grounds to believe that a PARTICULAR
OFFENSE has been committed or attempted, and that a PARTICULAR PERSON COMMITTED or
ATTEMPTED to commit the violation.
Reasonable Articulable Suspicion (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-A suspicion that a crime has, is or
will be committed
The Fourth Amendment (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Protection against unreasonable searches
and seizures
and
And warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause
The Exclusionary Rule (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Evidence that is obtained as a result of an
unconstitutional search and seizure becomes inadmissable in court.
Terry Stop (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-A brief detention of a person by police on reasonable
suspicion of involvement in criminal activity but short of probable cause to arrest.
Define: Pat-Down ✔Correct Answer-Conducted when an officer reasonably believes that a
person is armed with a weapon. The search is of the outer garments feeling for weapons or
hard objects.
Arrestable Instances That Amount to Probable Cause (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-1. Signed
complaint
2. Wanted on warrant
3. On-view
4. Admissions/confessions of guilt
The landmark U.S. Supreme Court case which held that evidence seized by police in violation of
a person's constitutional rights is inadmissible at trial against that person is: (ASS) ✔Correct
Answer-Mapp v. Ohio
Define: Arrest (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Occurs when a reasonable person would believe
they're under arrest.
, Open Fields Doctrine (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Area beyond the curtilage of the home. There is
no legitimate expectation of privacy in these areas, therefore these areas are not protected by
the 4th Amendment.
Plain View Doctrine (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Officers may examine and use as evidence,
without a warrant, contraband or evidence that is in open view at a location where they are
legally permitted to be.
Plain Feel or Plain Touch Doctrine (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-Identity of object must be
immediately apparent. (i.e. "rock" cocaine)
Warrantless Entry Exception "Hot Pursuit" (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-The police may make a
warrentless nonconsensual entry into someone's home if exigent circumstances exist, such as
chasing a fleeing felony suspect, or in protection of life.
Define: Arrest Warrant (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-A written order from a court, directed to a
peace officer, or to some other person specifically named, commanding the arrest of a PERSON.
What two places can an arrest warrant be executed? (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-1. On the public
way
2. In the dwelling of the arrestee
Within what time frame must a search warrant be executed? (ASS) ✔Correct Answer-A search
warrant must be executed within 96 hours of issuance.
Are all non-consensual detentions of citizens by police automatically "arrests" by law? (ASS)
✔Correct Answer-No, because investigatory detentions are lawful with reasonable suspicion.
According to Payton v. New York, without exigent circumstances, may a peace officer make a
warrantless, non-consensual entry in to a suspect's home to make an arrest, if the officer has
probable cause to arrest that person? (ASS)
A. No, warrantless non-consensual entries for routine arrests are unlawful.
B. No, because and search warrant is always needed for an arrest to be lawful.
C. Yes, as long as probable cause to arrest exists, all entries are lawful.
D. Yes, according to the Fourth Amendment. ✔Correct Answer-A.
Which of the following alone would not potentially describe an exigent circumstance to justify a
warrantless non-consensual entry or search of a dwelling? (ASS)