2
BOARD EXAM questions with verified detailed answers || || || || || ||
When discharging an 85-year-old patient with stasis dermatitis, the adult-gerontology acute
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
care nurse practitioner includes instructions to:
|| || || || ||
a. keep legs elevated while seated.
|| || || || ||
b. maintain systolic blood pressure greater than 120 mmHg.
|| || || || || || || ||
c. soak legs in warm water daily. wear
|| || || || || || ||
d. compression stockings of 65 mmHg below the knee.
|| || || || || || || ||
d. compression stockings of 65 mmHg below the knee.
|| || || || || || || ||
A young female patient arrives at the emergency department with a vaginal discharge. After
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
performing a pelvic examination, the adult-gerontology acute care nurse practitioner
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
documents which abnormal finding? || || ||
a. Cervical motion tenderness.
|| || ||
b. Pink vaginal mucosa.
|| || ||
c. Positive bowel sounds.
|| || ||
d. Positive rectal tone.
|| || ||
a. Cervical motion tenderness.
|| || ||
A patient has hyperactive reflexes of the lower extremities. The adult-gerontology acute care
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
nurse practitioner assesses for ankle clonus by:
|| || || || || || ||
,2
a. applying a low-pitched tuning fork firmly to the lateral malleolus.
|| || || || || || || || || ||
b. sharply dorsiflexing and maintaining the foot in this position while supporting the knee.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
c. striking the Achilles tendon with the percussion hammer after flexing the leg at the knee
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
and rotating it externally.
|| || ||
d. stroking the lateral aspect of the sole with the sharp end of the percussion hammer from
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the heel to the ball of the foot.
|| || || || || || ||
b. sharply dorsiflexing and maintaining the foot in this position while supporting the knee.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
A patient with a history of heart failure arrives at the emergency department exhibiting
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
shortness of breath and lower extremity swelling. Both of the patient's symptoms are a
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
result of: ||
a. a decrease in plasma oncotic pressure.
|| || || || || ||
b. an increase in capillary hydrostatic pressure.
|| || || || || ||
c. an increase in capillary membrane permeability.
|| || || || || ||
d. an obstruction of lymphatic drainage.
|| || || || ||
c. an increase in capillary membrane permeability.
|| || || || || ||
Temporal arteritis requires immediate treatment in order to prevent:
|| || || || || || || ||
a. blindness in the affected eye.
|| || || || ||
b. facial nerve palsy.
|| || ||
c. transient ischemic attack.
|| || ||
d. trigeminal neuralgia.
|| ||
a. blindness in the affected eye.
|| || || || ||
, 2
A 15-year-old patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus reports elevated blood glucose levels in
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the morning. The adult-gerontology acute care nurse practitioner determines that the
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
patient's hyperglycemia is due to the dawn phenomenon and:
|| || || || || || || ||
a. increases the insulin dosage at bedtime.
|| || || || || ||
b. reduces the insulin dosage at bedtime.
|| || || || || ||
c. tests the blood glucose level at 3 a.m. every morning.
|| || || || || || || || || ||
d. tests the blood glucose level in the evening.
|| || || || || || || ||
a. increases the insulin dosage at bedtime.
|| || || || || ||
A 78-year-old male patient with heart failure develops a bacterial urinary tract infection
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
secondary to an indwelling Foley catheter. The patient has a known history of allergy to
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
penicillin and sulfonamides. The appropriate choice for antimicrobial therapy is:
|| || || || || || || || ||
a. cephalexin (Keflex).
|| ||
b. ciprofloxacin (Cipro).
|| ||
c. doxycycline (Vibramycin).
|| ||
d. tetracycline (Sumycin).
|| ||
b. ciprofloxacin (Cipro).
|| ||
What legislation allowed nurse practitioners to be recognized Medicare providers in all
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
geographical areas with their own provider number?
|| || || || || ||
BOARD EXAM questions with verified detailed answers || || || || || ||
When discharging an 85-year-old patient with stasis dermatitis, the adult-gerontology acute
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
care nurse practitioner includes instructions to:
|| || || || ||
a. keep legs elevated while seated.
|| || || || ||
b. maintain systolic blood pressure greater than 120 mmHg.
|| || || || || || || ||
c. soak legs in warm water daily. wear
|| || || || || || ||
d. compression stockings of 65 mmHg below the knee.
|| || || || || || || ||
d. compression stockings of 65 mmHg below the knee.
|| || || || || || || ||
A young female patient arrives at the emergency department with a vaginal discharge. After
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
performing a pelvic examination, the adult-gerontology acute care nurse practitioner
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
documents which abnormal finding? || || ||
a. Cervical motion tenderness.
|| || ||
b. Pink vaginal mucosa.
|| || ||
c. Positive bowel sounds.
|| || ||
d. Positive rectal tone.
|| || ||
a. Cervical motion tenderness.
|| || ||
A patient has hyperactive reflexes of the lower extremities. The adult-gerontology acute care
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
nurse practitioner assesses for ankle clonus by:
|| || || || || || ||
,2
a. applying a low-pitched tuning fork firmly to the lateral malleolus.
|| || || || || || || || || ||
b. sharply dorsiflexing and maintaining the foot in this position while supporting the knee.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
c. striking the Achilles tendon with the percussion hammer after flexing the leg at the knee
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
and rotating it externally.
|| || ||
d. stroking the lateral aspect of the sole with the sharp end of the percussion hammer from
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the heel to the ball of the foot.
|| || || || || || ||
b. sharply dorsiflexing and maintaining the foot in this position while supporting the knee.
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
A patient with a history of heart failure arrives at the emergency department exhibiting
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
shortness of breath and lower extremity swelling. Both of the patient's symptoms are a
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
result of: ||
a. a decrease in plasma oncotic pressure.
|| || || || || ||
b. an increase in capillary hydrostatic pressure.
|| || || || || ||
c. an increase in capillary membrane permeability.
|| || || || || ||
d. an obstruction of lymphatic drainage.
|| || || || ||
c. an increase in capillary membrane permeability.
|| || || || || ||
Temporal arteritis requires immediate treatment in order to prevent:
|| || || || || || || ||
a. blindness in the affected eye.
|| || || || ||
b. facial nerve palsy.
|| || ||
c. transient ischemic attack.
|| || ||
d. trigeminal neuralgia.
|| ||
a. blindness in the affected eye.
|| || || || ||
, 2
A 15-year-old patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus reports elevated blood glucose levels in
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the morning. The adult-gerontology acute care nurse practitioner determines that the
|| || || || || || || || || || ||
patient's hyperglycemia is due to the dawn phenomenon and:
|| || || || || || || ||
a. increases the insulin dosage at bedtime.
|| || || || || ||
b. reduces the insulin dosage at bedtime.
|| || || || || ||
c. tests the blood glucose level at 3 a.m. every morning.
|| || || || || || || || || ||
d. tests the blood glucose level in the evening.
|| || || || || || || ||
a. increases the insulin dosage at bedtime.
|| || || || || ||
A 78-year-old male patient with heart failure develops a bacterial urinary tract infection
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
secondary to an indwelling Foley catheter. The patient has a known history of allergy to
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
penicillin and sulfonamides. The appropriate choice for antimicrobial therapy is:
|| || || || || || || || ||
a. cephalexin (Keflex).
|| ||
b. ciprofloxacin (Cipro).
|| ||
c. doxycycline (Vibramycin).
|| ||
d. tetracycline (Sumycin).
|| ||
b. ciprofloxacin (Cipro).
|| ||
What legislation allowed nurse practitioners to be recognized Medicare providers in all
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
geographical areas with their own provider number?
|| || || || || ||