A-Level Sociology:
Education Theories &
Perspectives 2026 | Study
Guide, Practice Questions,
Answers, Rationales &
Exam Review
Updated Questions and Answers
100% Verified Exam Prep and Comprehensive
Rationales
Included
, What is the primary role of education according to the New To promote the values of capitalism through an education market.
Right?
What concept emphasizes that hard work leads to success Meritocracy.
in education?
How does the New Right view parental involvement in Parents are seen as consumers who should have choice and autonomy in shaping
education? education.
What is marketisation in the context of education? The idea that education should operate like a market where schools compete for
students.
Who are Chubb and Moe, and what is their contribution to They argue that education should be more like the private sector, advocating for
educational theory? marketisation.
What is the criticism of the New Right's view of education He argues that marketisation increases inequality, benefiting middle-class students
according to Marxist Bourdieu? who have cultural capital.
What is the Social Democratic perspective on education? It aims to reduce social class differences in achievement through compensatory
education.
What are some methods used in compensatory education? Expanding higher education, making education more comprehensive, providing
extra support, and increasing funding through higher taxes for the wealthy.
What does Robinson argue about the government's role in The government should tackle child poverty through compensatory education.
education?
What is the potential positive impact of compensatory It could help solve social problems like unemployment, crime, and substance abuse.
education on society?
What is the criticism of compensatory education according He argues that despite funding, social class differences in achievement are
to New Right theorist Murray? growing.
What is the role of vocational education and training To prepare students to meet the needs of the economy.
according to the New Right?
Education Theories &
Perspectives 2026 | Study
Guide, Practice Questions,
Answers, Rationales &
Exam Review
Updated Questions and Answers
100% Verified Exam Prep and Comprehensive
Rationales
Included
, What is the primary role of education according to the New To promote the values of capitalism through an education market.
Right?
What concept emphasizes that hard work leads to success Meritocracy.
in education?
How does the New Right view parental involvement in Parents are seen as consumers who should have choice and autonomy in shaping
education? education.
What is marketisation in the context of education? The idea that education should operate like a market where schools compete for
students.
Who are Chubb and Moe, and what is their contribution to They argue that education should be more like the private sector, advocating for
educational theory? marketisation.
What is the criticism of the New Right's view of education He argues that marketisation increases inequality, benefiting middle-class students
according to Marxist Bourdieu? who have cultural capital.
What is the Social Democratic perspective on education? It aims to reduce social class differences in achievement through compensatory
education.
What are some methods used in compensatory education? Expanding higher education, making education more comprehensive, providing
extra support, and increasing funding through higher taxes for the wealthy.
What does Robinson argue about the government's role in The government should tackle child poverty through compensatory education.
education?
What is the potential positive impact of compensatory It could help solve social problems like unemployment, crime, and substance abuse.
education on society?
What is the criticism of compensatory education according He argues that despite funding, social class differences in achievement are
to New Right theorist Murray? growing.
What is the role of vocational education and training To prepare students to meet the needs of the economy.
according to the New Right?
