COACHING PRINCIPLES| NATIONAL FEDERATION
OF STATE HIGH SCHOOL ASSOCIATIONS (NFHS) /
HUMAN KINETICS LATEST UPDATED 2026-2027
ACTUAL FINAL EXAM PREP WITH ALL POSSIBLE
TESTED QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT VERIFIED
ANSWERS WITH DETAILED RATIONALES PLUS
CERTIFIED ANSWER KEY RATED A+ GRADE
1. The most important indicator of a successful
interscholastic teacher/coach is wins and losses.
A) True
B) False
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: NFHS principles emphasize that
interscholastic athletics are student-centered and
focused on educational outcomes, not winning.
The top five expected outcomes are: Healthy
Lifestyle, Promote Learning, Life Skills,
Sportsmanship, and Citizenship. Wins and losses
are secondary to athlete development.
2. Which of the following is NOT one of the expected
outcomes of interscholastic athletics?
,A) Healthy Lifestyle
B) Communication
C) Winning
D) Sportsmanship
E) Citizenship
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The five identified educational
outcomes of interscholastic athletics are: Healthy
Lifestyle, Promote Learning, Life Skills,
Sportsmanship, and Citizenship. Winning is not
listed as an educational outcome but rather a
byproduct of competition.
3. Your coaching philosophy does not have to be
consistent with the school's mission statement since
athletics are an after-school activity.
A) True
B) False
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A coach's philosophy must align with
the school's mission statement. Athletics are an
extension of the educational environment, and the
coach serves as an educator representing the
institution's values.
,4. Complete the following quote by Theodore
Roosevelt: "People don't care how much you know,
until they..."
A) ...know that you are concerned about their well-
being
B) ...know that you can win
C) ...know that you will push them to their limit
D) ...know how much you care
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This quotation emphasizes that
relationship-building and demonstrating genuine
care for student-athletes is foundational to effective
coaching. Trust must precede instruction.
5. Which coaching skill set contains the decision-
making that helps win games?
A) Technical
B) Tactical
C) Managerial
D) Interpersonal
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tactical skills involve strategic decision-
making during competition, including game
, planning, in-game adjustments, and reading the
opponent.
6. To develop your coaching philosophy, you need to
first determine which of the following?
A) Your favorite sport and coaching role models
B) Your personal goals and coaching objectives
C) Your team's winning percentage goals
D) Your budget and resource availability
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Developing a coaching philosophy
requires self-reflection to identify personal values,
goals, and objectives. This foundational step
shapes all subsequent coaching decisions and
behaviors.
7. The purpose of student-centered athletics is to win
and lose with class.
A) True
B) False
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The purpose of student-centered
athletics is not merely to win and lose with class;
rather, it is to use athletics as a vehicle for
OF STATE HIGH SCHOOL ASSOCIATIONS (NFHS) /
HUMAN KINETICS LATEST UPDATED 2026-2027
ACTUAL FINAL EXAM PREP WITH ALL POSSIBLE
TESTED QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT VERIFIED
ANSWERS WITH DETAILED RATIONALES PLUS
CERTIFIED ANSWER KEY RATED A+ GRADE
1. The most important indicator of a successful
interscholastic teacher/coach is wins and losses.
A) True
B) False
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: NFHS principles emphasize that
interscholastic athletics are student-centered and
focused on educational outcomes, not winning.
The top five expected outcomes are: Healthy
Lifestyle, Promote Learning, Life Skills,
Sportsmanship, and Citizenship. Wins and losses
are secondary to athlete development.
2. Which of the following is NOT one of the expected
outcomes of interscholastic athletics?
,A) Healthy Lifestyle
B) Communication
C) Winning
D) Sportsmanship
E) Citizenship
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The five identified educational
outcomes of interscholastic athletics are: Healthy
Lifestyle, Promote Learning, Life Skills,
Sportsmanship, and Citizenship. Winning is not
listed as an educational outcome but rather a
byproduct of competition.
3. Your coaching philosophy does not have to be
consistent with the school's mission statement since
athletics are an after-school activity.
A) True
B) False
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A coach's philosophy must align with
the school's mission statement. Athletics are an
extension of the educational environment, and the
coach serves as an educator representing the
institution's values.
,4. Complete the following quote by Theodore
Roosevelt: "People don't care how much you know,
until they..."
A) ...know that you are concerned about their well-
being
B) ...know that you can win
C) ...know that you will push them to their limit
D) ...know how much you care
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This quotation emphasizes that
relationship-building and demonstrating genuine
care for student-athletes is foundational to effective
coaching. Trust must precede instruction.
5. Which coaching skill set contains the decision-
making that helps win games?
A) Technical
B) Tactical
C) Managerial
D) Interpersonal
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tactical skills involve strategic decision-
making during competition, including game
, planning, in-game adjustments, and reading the
opponent.
6. To develop your coaching philosophy, you need to
first determine which of the following?
A) Your favorite sport and coaching role models
B) Your personal goals and coaching objectives
C) Your team's winning percentage goals
D) Your budget and resource availability
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Developing a coaching philosophy
requires self-reflection to identify personal values,
goals, and objectives. This foundational step
shapes all subsequent coaching decisions and
behaviors.
7. The purpose of student-centered athletics is to win
and lose with class.
A) True
B) False
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The purpose of student-centered
athletics is not merely to win and lose with class;
rather, it is to use athletics as a vehicle for
