,Infant: Erikson Stage
trust vs mistrust
Toddler: Erikson Stage
autonomy vs shame
Preschooler: Erikson Stage
initiative vs guilt
School Ager: Erickson Stage
industry vs inferiority
Adolescent: Erikson Stage
ego identity vs roll confusion
What is the major goal of pediatric nursing?
To improve the quality of healthcare for children and their families
,Pediatric nursing involves the practice of_________health care.
preventative
An infant who is 6 months of age should have_______his or her body weight
doubled
In which state of nutrition is lead-poisoning worse?
Anemia
Motor development of a normal 6-month old.
Can transfer objects from one hand to another
By _________ to________months of age, head control is well established.
4 to 6
Blood-lead level of < 5
reassess or rescreen 1 year, unless exposure status changes
, Blood-lead level > 70
IMMEDIATELY provide medical treatment and begin coordination of care, clinical
management, environmental investigation, and lead hazard control
What is Chelation therapy?
use of a chemical compound that combines with the metal poisoning for rapid and safe
excretion
What two agents have been used for chelation therapy?
calcium disodium edetate (IM) and succimer (19 day oral tx)
What are important nursing interventions with chelation therapy?
- renal, hepatic, and hematologic patterns should be monitored
- adequate hydration is essential because chelates are excreted via the kidney
The infant is in Erikson's stage of developing a sense of trust. What are the crucial
elements for achievement of this task?
Infant needs care, familiarity, comfort and nourishment. Consistency and responsiveness is
essential for trust development
How are chelation agents administered?
Deeply into large muscle mass
How can a nurse decrease the amount of pain of chelation therapy (injections)?
- Distraction
- local anesthetic
-