NR603 CEA 100+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS|GRADED A+|BEST FOR PRACTICE
2026/2027!!
What does 'cholecystitis' refer to? - Answer-Inflammation of the
gallbladder.
What is the role of 'prednisone'? - Answer-It is a corticosteroid used to
reduce inflammation.
What does 'serotonin' refer to? - Answer-A neurotransmitter involved
in mood regulation.
What is the significance of 'butterfly (malar) rash'? - Answer-It is often
associated with lupus.
What does 'positive egophony' indicate? - Answer-It suggests lung
consolidation.
What is the exception for hypertension controlled on 2 medications? -
Answer-Well-controlled HTN on 2 meds is NOT a red flag.
What should be suspected with severe/resistant hypertension? -
Answer-Renal artery stenosis.
What is stable angina? - Answer-Exertional chest pressure that is
relieved by rest and not increasing in frequency.
What is the treatment for stable angina? - Answer-Long-acting nitrate
for prophylaxis.
, What do S3 and S4 heart sounds indicate? - Answer-S3 = early diastole
(volume overload/HF), S4 = late diastole (stiff ventricle/HTN).
Where is the PMI located? - Answer-Left 5th intercostal space,
midclavicular line.
What is included in HFrEF guideline-directed therapy? - Answer-Beta-
blocker (carvedilol), ARNI (Entresto), diuretic (furosemide), ±
SGLT2i/MRA.
What is the NYHA classification for heart failure? - Answer-Class I:
none, II: ordinary activity, III: less-than-ordinary/ADLs, IV: symptoms
at rest.
What is the management for atrial fibrillation lasting more than 48
hours? - Answer-Rate control + anticoagulate before rhythm
conversion.
What is the recommended beta-blocker for patients with COPD? -
Answer-Cardioselective agent like metoprolol.
What are the side effects of amlodipine? - Answer-Peripheral edema +
constipation.
What does PAD stand for and what are its symptoms? - Answer-
Peripheral artery disease; leg pain with ambulation relieved by rest.
What is the drug of choice for symptomatic PAD? - Answer-Cilostazol
(Pletal).
What is the significance of a positive stress test in stable angina? -
Answer-Refer for angiography, start ASA + beta-blocker.