N6195 FNP2 Exam 2
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1. Which acute viral illness presents with ´Fever (as high Measles
as 105 degrees F), malaise, cough, coryza, conjunctivi-
tis (3 "C"s)
´Koplik spots
´Maculopapular rash (appears 14 days after a person
is exposed).
2. What is a characteristic/ pattern to the measles rash? Rash spreads from head
to the trunk to the lower
extremities
3. When are the measles contagious? 4 days BEFORE the rash
and 4 days AFTER
4. What are common complications of the measles? ´Bronchopneumonia
B.O.L.D ´Otitis media
´Laryngotracheobronchi-
tis
´Diarrhea
5. T/F True
Acute encephalitis can be caused by measles?
6. What 2 complication from the measles are 1 out 3 ´respiratory and neuro-
children likely to die from? logic complications
7. What is a rare but fatal degenerative disease of CNS - Subacute sclerosing pa-
behavioral and intellectual deterioration and seizures nencephalitis
develops 7-10 years after measles infection?
8. What are the high risk populations that are at risk for Infants and children aged
severe illness and complications from measles <5 years
Adults aged >20 years
, N6195 FNP2 Exam 2
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Pregnant women
People with compromised
immune systems, such as
from leukemia and HIV in-
fection
9. Which items are Acceptable presumptive evidence of ´Written documentation of
immunity against measles adequate vaccination:
´One or more dos-
es of measles-contain-
ing vaccine administered
on or after first birthday
for preschool-age chil-
dren and adults not at
high risk
´Two doses of
measles-containing vac-
cine for school-age chil-
dren and adults at high
risk (including college stu-
dents, healthcare person-
nel, and international trav-
elers
´Laboratory evidence of
immunity
´Laboratory confirmation
of measles
´Birth before 1957
10. How many doses of the measles vaccine does a one
preschool age child need on or after their first birth?
, N6195 FNP2 Exam 2
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11. How many doses of the measles vaccine does a school 2
aged child and adults at high risk need?
12. What does the MMR vaccine protect against? measles, mumps, rubella
13. What does the MMRV vaccine protect against? Measles, mumps, rubella,
and varicella (chicken pox)
14. At what age does the MMRV vaccine get adminis- 12 month- 12 years
tered?
15. What is the treatment for measles? None
supportive care
16. What is the mode of transmission for measles? airborne and droplet
17. How long should a person be in isolation with the at least 4 DAYS AFTER the
measles? rash has appeared
18. How long before the maculopapular rash appears af- 14 days
ter being exposed to measles?
19. T/F True within 24 hours
Measles are a report able disease to the health depart-
ment?
20. Which population of people are most affected by HIV? Gay and bisexual men
21. Measles have a specific ________ in the serum that IgM antibody
assist with diagnosis?
22. Measles RNA by real time PCR can found in what type respiratory specimen
of specimen?
23.
, N6195 FNP2 Exam 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8g0l97
Which ethnic groups are disproportionately affected Blacks and Hispanics/Lati-
by HIV nos
24. Which region of the united states account for the ma- the south
jority of HIV cases?
25. How does HIV destroy the immune system? by attacking and killing a
type of white blood cell
called a CD4 cell
26. What is the CD4 major role in the body? Protecting the body
against infection
27. What are the 7 stages that make up the HIV life cycle? 1. Binding
2. Fusion
3. Reverse transcription
4. Integration
5. Replication
6. Assembly
7. Budding
28. When does the primary infection occur after unpro- 4-10 weeks
tected intercourse with HIV-infected person?
29. During the _____ infection stage of HIV the NP can Primary
expect to see Fever, joint pain, skin rash, sore throat,
lymphadenopathy
30. During the _____ infection stage of HIV the NP can Chronic
expect to see Fever, fatigue, diarrhea, weight loss,
thrush, shingles, persistent lymphadenopathy
31. at what age does the USPSTF recommend (Grade A) 15 to 65
screening Adolescents and adults for HIV
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8g0l97
1. Which acute viral illness presents with ´Fever (as high Measles
as 105 degrees F), malaise, cough, coryza, conjunctivi-
tis (3 "C"s)
´Koplik spots
´Maculopapular rash (appears 14 days after a person
is exposed).
2. What is a characteristic/ pattern to the measles rash? Rash spreads from head
to the trunk to the lower
extremities
3. When are the measles contagious? 4 days BEFORE the rash
and 4 days AFTER
4. What are common complications of the measles? ´Bronchopneumonia
B.O.L.D ´Otitis media
´Laryngotracheobronchi-
tis
´Diarrhea
5. T/F True
Acute encephalitis can be caused by measles?
6. What 2 complication from the measles are 1 out 3 ´respiratory and neuro-
children likely to die from? logic complications
7. What is a rare but fatal degenerative disease of CNS - Subacute sclerosing pa-
behavioral and intellectual deterioration and seizures nencephalitis
develops 7-10 years after measles infection?
8. What are the high risk populations that are at risk for Infants and children aged
severe illness and complications from measles <5 years
Adults aged >20 years
, N6195 FNP2 Exam 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8g0l97
Pregnant women
People with compromised
immune systems, such as
from leukemia and HIV in-
fection
9. Which items are Acceptable presumptive evidence of ´Written documentation of
immunity against measles adequate vaccination:
´One or more dos-
es of measles-contain-
ing vaccine administered
on or after first birthday
for preschool-age chil-
dren and adults not at
high risk
´Two doses of
measles-containing vac-
cine for school-age chil-
dren and adults at high
risk (including college stu-
dents, healthcare person-
nel, and international trav-
elers
´Laboratory evidence of
immunity
´Laboratory confirmation
of measles
´Birth before 1957
10. How many doses of the measles vaccine does a one
preschool age child need on or after their first birth?
, N6195 FNP2 Exam 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8g0l97
11. How many doses of the measles vaccine does a school 2
aged child and adults at high risk need?
12. What does the MMR vaccine protect against? measles, mumps, rubella
13. What does the MMRV vaccine protect against? Measles, mumps, rubella,
and varicella (chicken pox)
14. At what age does the MMRV vaccine get adminis- 12 month- 12 years
tered?
15. What is the treatment for measles? None
supportive care
16. What is the mode of transmission for measles? airborne and droplet
17. How long should a person be in isolation with the at least 4 DAYS AFTER the
measles? rash has appeared
18. How long before the maculopapular rash appears af- 14 days
ter being exposed to measles?
19. T/F True within 24 hours
Measles are a report able disease to the health depart-
ment?
20. Which population of people are most affected by HIV? Gay and bisexual men
21. Measles have a specific ________ in the serum that IgM antibody
assist with diagnosis?
22. Measles RNA by real time PCR can found in what type respiratory specimen
of specimen?
23.
, N6195 FNP2 Exam 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_8g0l97
Which ethnic groups are disproportionately affected Blacks and Hispanics/Lati-
by HIV nos
24. Which region of the united states account for the ma- the south
jority of HIV cases?
25. How does HIV destroy the immune system? by attacking and killing a
type of white blood cell
called a CD4 cell
26. What is the CD4 major role in the body? Protecting the body
against infection
27. What are the 7 stages that make up the HIV life cycle? 1. Binding
2. Fusion
3. Reverse transcription
4. Integration
5. Replication
6. Assembly
7. Budding
28. When does the primary infection occur after unpro- 4-10 weeks
tected intercourse with HIV-infected person?
29. During the _____ infection stage of HIV the NP can Primary
expect to see Fever, joint pain, skin rash, sore throat,
lymphadenopathy
30. During the _____ infection stage of HIV the NP can Chronic
expect to see Fever, fatigue, diarrhea, weight loss,
thrush, shingles, persistent lymphadenopathy
31. at what age does the USPSTF recommend (Grade A) 15 to 65
screening Adolescents and adults for HIV
