Exam 1 v2: NSG552 / NSG 552 (Latest
Update) Psychopharmacology | Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A -
Wilkes
The study of the use of psychotropic medications in the treatment of psychiatric disorders:
Psychopharmacology
The study of what the body does to drugs:
Pharmacokinetics
The study of what the drugs does to the body:
Pharmacodynamics
Involves the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of meds:
First Pass Metabolism (C.Y.P. 450)
Increase serum levels of other drugs that are substrates of that enzyme:
Enzyme inhibitors will slow down metabolism causing toxic levels
Decreases serum levels of other drugs that are substrates of that enzyme:
Enzyme inducers cause fast metabolism and create subtherapeutic drug levels
, Exam 1 v2: NSG552 / NSG 552 (Latest
Update) Psychopharmacology | Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A -
Wilkes
Part of the brain that regulates powerful emotions such as fear, rage, sexual desires:
Amygdala
The relay station for sensory information:
Thalamus
Essential for maintaining homeostasis, controls basic needs such as sleep- wake cycles:
Hypothalamus
This lobe is involved in executive functioning, high order planning, speech and motivation:
Frontal Lobe/ Prefrontal cortex
Derived from Tryptophan and made in the Ralphe Nuclei:
Serotonin
Made in the Locus Ceruleus and involved in the noradrenergic pathways:
Norepinephrine
, Exam 1 v2: NSG552 / NSG 552 (Latest
Update) Psychopharmacology | Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A -
Wilkes
90% of serotonin receptors are found in the:
GI tract
Produced in the V.T.A. (Reward Pathway) and involved in the four major pathways:
Dopamine
Dopamine inhibits prolactin in this pathway:
Tuberoinfundibular
Increase dopamine in this pathway is associated with positive symptoms:
Mesolimbic Pathway
Decrease dopamine in this pathway is associated with negative symptoms:
Mesocortical Pathway
Decrease dopamine in this pathway produces motor symptoms:
Nigrostriatal Pathway
, Exam 1 v2: NSG552 / NSG 552 (Latest
Update) Psychopharmacology | Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A -
Wilkes
Main inhibitory neurotransmitter that induces calmness and relaxation:
Gamma- aminobutyric acid (GABA), Off switch
Main excitatory neurotransmitter:
Glutamate, On Switch
Major organ that breaks down drugs in the body:
Liver
Electrolyte imbalance commonly associated with psychotropic medication use:
Hyponatremia
The time needed to clear 50% if drugs from the plasma:
Half-life
The process of becoming desensitized and less responsive to a particular medication dose
overtime necessitating an increase:
Update) Psychopharmacology | Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A -
Wilkes
The study of the use of psychotropic medications in the treatment of psychiatric disorders:
Psychopharmacology
The study of what the body does to drugs:
Pharmacokinetics
The study of what the drugs does to the body:
Pharmacodynamics
Involves the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of meds:
First Pass Metabolism (C.Y.P. 450)
Increase serum levels of other drugs that are substrates of that enzyme:
Enzyme inhibitors will slow down metabolism causing toxic levels
Decreases serum levels of other drugs that are substrates of that enzyme:
Enzyme inducers cause fast metabolism and create subtherapeutic drug levels
, Exam 1 v2: NSG552 / NSG 552 (Latest
Update) Psychopharmacology | Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A -
Wilkes
Part of the brain that regulates powerful emotions such as fear, rage, sexual desires:
Amygdala
The relay station for sensory information:
Thalamus
Essential for maintaining homeostasis, controls basic needs such as sleep- wake cycles:
Hypothalamus
This lobe is involved in executive functioning, high order planning, speech and motivation:
Frontal Lobe/ Prefrontal cortex
Derived from Tryptophan and made in the Ralphe Nuclei:
Serotonin
Made in the Locus Ceruleus and involved in the noradrenergic pathways:
Norepinephrine
, Exam 1 v2: NSG552 / NSG 552 (Latest
Update) Psychopharmacology | Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A -
Wilkes
90% of serotonin receptors are found in the:
GI tract
Produced in the V.T.A. (Reward Pathway) and involved in the four major pathways:
Dopamine
Dopamine inhibits prolactin in this pathway:
Tuberoinfundibular
Increase dopamine in this pathway is associated with positive symptoms:
Mesolimbic Pathway
Decrease dopamine in this pathway is associated with negative symptoms:
Mesocortical Pathway
Decrease dopamine in this pathway produces motor symptoms:
Nigrostriatal Pathway
, Exam 1 v2: NSG552 / NSG 552 (Latest
Update) Psychopharmacology | Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A -
Wilkes
Main inhibitory neurotransmitter that induces calmness and relaxation:
Gamma- aminobutyric acid (GABA), Off switch
Main excitatory neurotransmitter:
Glutamate, On Switch
Major organ that breaks down drugs in the body:
Liver
Electrolyte imbalance commonly associated with psychotropic medication use:
Hyponatremia
The time needed to clear 50% if drugs from the plasma:
Half-life
The process of becoming desensitized and less responsive to a particular medication dose
overtime necessitating an increase:
