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NSG 3100 Exam 1 Fundamentals of Nursing Galen College of Nursing Question Bank 2026/2027 with Verified Answers & Detailed Rationales

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This comprehensive question bank is the definitive resource for Galen College of Nursing students preparing to successfully conquer NSG 3100 Exam 1 in Fundamentals of Nursing. Featuring a complete collection of exam-aligned questions, this bank thoroughly covers all core topics including foundational nursing concepts, patient safety, infection control, vital signs, mobility, hygiene, documentation, and basic nursing interventions as presented in the NSG 3100 curriculum. Each question is carefully constructed to reflect the current exam format and challenge your clinical reasoning abilities. What sets this question bank apart is the detailed answer key providing verified answers with clear, concise rationales for every option. These rationales reinforce essential nursing fundamentals, explain the underlying clinical reasoning, and guide you in differentiating between competing nursing interventions under timed exam conditions. Consistent use of this resource will build your test-taking confidence, identify knowledge gaps for focused remediation, and ensure you are fully prepared to achieve a competitive score on your first attempt. This is an indispensable tool for any Galen College of Nursing student committed to academic success and excellence in fundamental nursing practice. Vertical Keywords NSG 3100 Exam 1 Fundamentals of Nursing Galen College of Nursing Patient Safety Infection Control Vital Signs Mobility Hygiene Documentation Nursing Interventions Galen Nursing

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GALEN COLLEGE OF NURSING · PRACTICAL NURSING PROGRAM



NSG 3100 Exam 1
Comprehensive Practice Question
Bank
Fundamentals of Nursing · Hygiene · Safety · Nursing Process · Infection Control



Fundamentals of Nursing Concepts · NCLEX-Style Review


Edition 1 · September 2026




Table of Contents

1. Instructions for Use 2

2. Hygiene & Personal Care 2

3. Infection Control & Asepsis 4

4. Immunity & Defense Mechanisms 6

5. Safety & Fall Prevention 7

6. Restraints & Seizure Precautions 8

,7. Mobility & Assistive Devices 9

8. Clinical Judgment & Nursing Process 10

9. Assessment & Data Collection 11

10. Maslow's Hierarchy & Prioritization 12


NSG 3100 · Galen College of Nursing Page 1

,NSG 3100 EXAM 1 PRACTICE GUIDE INSTRUCTIONS & QUESTIONS



How to Use This Guide
Read each question stem carefully, select your answer, then review the rationale to understand the clinical
reasoning behind the correct choice. Each question includes the tested concept and the source concept
from your course material. Questions marked with SATA require selecting all that apply.



Hygiene & Personal Care


1 You should mix medications with _______ or _______ and placed in a can or sealable bag to
prevent ingestion.

A Sugar or salt
B Kitty litter or coffee grounds
C Flour or baking soda
D Water or juice


CORRECT ANSWER: B
Rationale: Medications should be mixed with kitty litter or coffee grounds before disposal to prevent
accidental ingestion by children, pets, or others. This makes the medication unpalatable and reduces the
risk of poisoning.

Tested Concept: Safe medication disposal

Source Concept: You should mix medications with kitty litter or coffee grounds and placed in a can or sealable bag to
prevent ingestion.

, 2 _____________ or ________________ should be flushed.

A Acetaminophen or ibuprofen
B Morphine sulfate or oxycodone hydrochloride
C Aspirin or naproxen
D Vitamins or supplements


CORRECT ANSWER: B
Rationale: Morphine sulfate and oxycodone hydrochloride are controlled substances that should be
flushed when disposed of to prevent diversion or accidental ingestion. The FDA recommends flushing
certain medications that are highly abused.

Tested Concept: Controlled substance disposal

Source Concept: Morphine sulfate or oxycodone hydrochloride should be flushed.




3 During a complete bed bath, which body part should be washed first?

A Arms
B Eyes
C Chest
D Feet


CORRECT ANSWER: B
Rationale: During a complete bed bath, the eyes should be washed first to prevent spreading
contaminants from other body parts to the eyes. This follows the principle of cleaning from clean to dirty.

Tested Concept: Bed bath technique

Source Concept: During a complete bed bath, which body part should be washed first? Eyes.

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