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Exam (elaborations)

APES Ch 20 Test Questions with Correct Answers (Grade A+)

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APES Ch 20 Test Questions with Correct Answers (Grade A+)

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APES Ch 20 Test Questions with Correct Answers (Grade A+)

Question 1: Passive House Explained

Answer: 1. Insulation 2. Plug Up Air Leaks 3. No Therman Bridges 4. Triple Pane Windows 5. Air
Exchangers

Question 2: Thermal Bridge

Answer: matherial that conducts heat inside/outside the building (metals are best conductors)

Question 3: What does an air exchanger do?

Answer: Allows fresh air in but heats/cools it before circulating it throughout the house

Question 4: What type of windows are used in passive?

Answer: triple pane

Question 5: The Northern Hemisphere uses ___________ facing windows

Answer: south

Question 6: Position overhanging roofs so the sun, positioned _______ in the sky during the winter, will
shine through windows but the _______ positioned sun will not shine through during the summer.

Answer: low, high

Question 7: What is high thermal mass?

Answer: ability to absorb, store, and release lots of heat (ie: brick, tile, cement, adobe)

Question 8: Active solar involves/uses ________________ and/or ____________________ moving parts
to enhance the sun's energy conversion

Answer: mechanical, electric

Question 9: Solar collectors can pump hot ________ or ____________ through the house

Answer: air, liquid

Question 10: What is the shape of the tracking mirror in CSP (solar tower)?

Answer: flat




Page 1

, Question 11: Where does the sun's energy concentrate its reflection? (CSP: solar tower)

Answer: receiving tower

Question 12: The large tube in the tower is filled with a fluid, such as __________ which has a high
thermal mass. This fluid heats _______ creating _____________. The steam turns the ____________,
inside a generator, creating _________________. (CSP)

Answer: molten salt, water, steam, turbine, electricity

Question 13: What happens to both the molten salt and the steam? (CSP)

Answer: get reused

Question 14: What is the big advantage of CSP-solar tower?

Answer: 24/7, because energy can be stored

Question 15: The shape of the mirror is _______________ (CSP: trough mirrors)

Answer: parabolic

Question 16: Where is the sun's energy concentrated? (CSP: trough mirrors)

Answer: receiving tube in center

Question 17: What is the central tube filled with? (CSP: trough mirrors)

Answer: molten salt

Question 18: Sunlight is made up of ______

Answer: photons

Question 19: What material is used in PV cells?

Answer: silicon

Question 20: Each thin cell layer has a positive and a negative side. This creates an
_______________________________. Electrons absorb photon energy and are free to move with the
electric field. (due to electric potential) Elections move in a circuit, creating _______________.

Answer: electric potential (field), electricity




Page 2

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