9/13/26, 5:08 AM Egan Chapter 25 Obstructive Lung Disease Flashcards | Quizlet
What is a clinical syndrome characterized by airway Asthma
obstruction which is partially or completely irreversible
either spontaneously or with treatment?
What defines the abnormal, irreversible dilation of bronchi Bronchiectasis
caused by the destruction and inflammatory changes in the
airway walls?
What are the 5 most common causes of COPD? 1. Cigarette smoking
2. Alpha-1 antiprotease deficiency (AAT Deficiency)
3. Outdoor air pollution
4. Long-standing asthma
5. Biomass and occupation exposure
What are 3 common causes of airway obstruction in 1. Inflammation and obstruction of the small airways
COPD? 2. Loss of elasticity
3. Active bronchospasm
What is the primary diagnostic test used to diagnose Spirometry FEV1/FVC < 70% =COPD
COPD?
What medications are first line used for COPD patients? Beta-2 agonists and anticholinergics
What medications are utilized during an acute IV Methylprednisolone or IV steroids
exacerbation?
https://quizlet.com/324853683/egan-chapter-25-obstructive-lung-disease-flash-cards/?funnelUUID=58130280-2ba4-4330-9f7d-876064726438 3/9
, 9/13/26, 5:08 AM Egan Chapter 25 Obstructive Lung Disease Flashcards | Quizlet
What are the 4 classic symptoms of asthma? 1. Episodic Wheezing
2. Shortness of breath
3. Chest tightness
4. Cough
If an asthmatic is asymptomatic and the physician needs to Bronchoprovocation utilizing methacholine
diagnose asthma, what type of test can be done and what
is the most administered medication?
The National Asthma Education Project (NAEP) Peak Expiratory Flow Measurements
recommends that asthmatics monitor their disease at home
utilizing what?
According to NAEP, what are the 4 important components 1. Objective measurements and monitoring of lung function
of asthma management? 2. Pharmacologic therapy
3. Environmental controls
4. Patient education
What form of medication is the primary treatment for Short acting bronchodilators and Beta-2 agonists
asthma?
https://quizlet.com/324853683/egan-chapter-25-obstructive-lung-disease-flash-cards/?funnelUUID=58130280-2ba4-4330-9f7d-876064726438 4/9
What is a clinical syndrome characterized by airway Asthma
obstruction which is partially or completely irreversible
either spontaneously or with treatment?
What defines the abnormal, irreversible dilation of bronchi Bronchiectasis
caused by the destruction and inflammatory changes in the
airway walls?
What are the 5 most common causes of COPD? 1. Cigarette smoking
2. Alpha-1 antiprotease deficiency (AAT Deficiency)
3. Outdoor air pollution
4. Long-standing asthma
5. Biomass and occupation exposure
What are 3 common causes of airway obstruction in 1. Inflammation and obstruction of the small airways
COPD? 2. Loss of elasticity
3. Active bronchospasm
What is the primary diagnostic test used to diagnose Spirometry FEV1/FVC < 70% =COPD
COPD?
What medications are first line used for COPD patients? Beta-2 agonists and anticholinergics
What medications are utilized during an acute IV Methylprednisolone or IV steroids
exacerbation?
https://quizlet.com/324853683/egan-chapter-25-obstructive-lung-disease-flash-cards/?funnelUUID=58130280-2ba4-4330-9f7d-876064726438 3/9
, 9/13/26, 5:08 AM Egan Chapter 25 Obstructive Lung Disease Flashcards | Quizlet
What are the 4 classic symptoms of asthma? 1. Episodic Wheezing
2. Shortness of breath
3. Chest tightness
4. Cough
If an asthmatic is asymptomatic and the physician needs to Bronchoprovocation utilizing methacholine
diagnose asthma, what type of test can be done and what
is the most administered medication?
The National Asthma Education Project (NAEP) Peak Expiratory Flow Measurements
recommends that asthmatics monitor their disease at home
utilizing what?
According to NAEP, what are the 4 important components 1. Objective measurements and monitoring of lung function
of asthma management? 2. Pharmacologic therapy
3. Environmental controls
4. Patient education
What form of medication is the primary treatment for Short acting bronchodilators and Beta-2 agonists
asthma?
https://quizlet.com/324853683/egan-chapter-25-obstructive-lung-disease-flash-cards/?funnelUUID=58130280-2ba4-4330-9f7d-876064726438 4/9
