AANP Certification Exam and (| Questions and Answers with
Verified Solutions | Latest Update 2026
Question: diverticulum can be an infection of
Answer:
both gram - and + bacteria
Question: Which diuretic should be used for osteoporosis?
Answer:
Thiazide diuretics: slows the kidneys excretion of calcium and increases reabsorption
Question: Lachman maneuver
Answer:
knee instability tear of ACL
Question: Infections of labia and vagina
Answer:
bacterial vaginosis, candidiasis, and trichomoniasis
Question: Chlamydia affects
Answer:
cervix, endometrial lining, fallopian tubes, pelvic cavity
,Question: Acute abdomen symptoms
Answer:
involuntary guarding, rebound tenderness, board-like abdomen, +obturator and psoas sign
Question: Care of preecplampsia
Answer:
bed rest, weight and blood pressure monitoring
Question: Preeclampsia labs
Answer:
urine protein, serum protein, creatinine, platelet count
Question: Preeclampsia symptoms
Answer:
hypertension, proteinuria, edema (weight gain)
Question: Preeclampsia complications
Answer:
placental abruption, coagulopathy (DIC), renal failure, uteroplacental insufficiency, liver failure,
hypertensive encephalopathy, retinal detachment, pulmonary edema, seizure, death
Question: community acquired pneumonia Most common bacteria least common bacteria
Answer:
Question: Population treatment
Answer:
mycolpasma pneumoniae (atypical) h. influenza, strep pneumoniae atypical: psuedomonas
aeruginosa college student, school children, military macrolides: azithromycin, clarithromycin
,Question: Mantoux test
Answer:
Positive: 5mm Positive for recent immigrants: 10mm
Question: Murphy's sign
Answer:
biliary disorders deep inspiration by patient and deep palpation RUQ below costovertebral angle
Question: placenta previa
Answer:
implantation of the placenta over the cervical opening or in the lower region of the uterus painless
bright red blood in the second or third trimester Order abdominal US
Question: Hashimoto's is most common in which population
Answer:
middle age to older women
Question: Hypertension Retinopathy
Answer:
AV nicking and copper or silver wire arterioles flame-shaped hemorrhages
Question: threatened abortion
Answer:
vaginal bleeding and cramping, soft uterus, cervix closed
Question: bacterial vaginosis
Answer:
fishy odor, milky white or dull gray discharge pH > 4.5 > 20% clue cells KOH whiff test
, Question: squamous cells dotted with lots of bacteria that obscure borders
Answer:
clue cells
Question: Lichen sclerosis
Answer:
skin disease, white spots appear over time, most common genital and rectal most common in older
woman itching, discomfort, bleeding order biopsy
Question: AV valves
Answer:
mitral and tricuspid
Question: semilunar valves
Answer:
pulmonary and aortic
Question: S1
Answer:
systole closure of AV valves mitral regurgitation aortic stenosis
Question: S2
Answer:
diastole closure of semilunar valves mitral stenosis aortic regurgitation
Question: S3
Answer:
normal variant in children, healthy young adults, and athletes heart failure early diastole
Verified Solutions | Latest Update 2026
Question: diverticulum can be an infection of
Answer:
both gram - and + bacteria
Question: Which diuretic should be used for osteoporosis?
Answer:
Thiazide diuretics: slows the kidneys excretion of calcium and increases reabsorption
Question: Lachman maneuver
Answer:
knee instability tear of ACL
Question: Infections of labia and vagina
Answer:
bacterial vaginosis, candidiasis, and trichomoniasis
Question: Chlamydia affects
Answer:
cervix, endometrial lining, fallopian tubes, pelvic cavity
,Question: Acute abdomen symptoms
Answer:
involuntary guarding, rebound tenderness, board-like abdomen, +obturator and psoas sign
Question: Care of preecplampsia
Answer:
bed rest, weight and blood pressure monitoring
Question: Preeclampsia labs
Answer:
urine protein, serum protein, creatinine, platelet count
Question: Preeclampsia symptoms
Answer:
hypertension, proteinuria, edema (weight gain)
Question: Preeclampsia complications
Answer:
placental abruption, coagulopathy (DIC), renal failure, uteroplacental insufficiency, liver failure,
hypertensive encephalopathy, retinal detachment, pulmonary edema, seizure, death
Question: community acquired pneumonia Most common bacteria least common bacteria
Answer:
Question: Population treatment
Answer:
mycolpasma pneumoniae (atypical) h. influenza, strep pneumoniae atypical: psuedomonas
aeruginosa college student, school children, military macrolides: azithromycin, clarithromycin
,Question: Mantoux test
Answer:
Positive: 5mm Positive for recent immigrants: 10mm
Question: Murphy's sign
Answer:
biliary disorders deep inspiration by patient and deep palpation RUQ below costovertebral angle
Question: placenta previa
Answer:
implantation of the placenta over the cervical opening or in the lower region of the uterus painless
bright red blood in the second or third trimester Order abdominal US
Question: Hashimoto's is most common in which population
Answer:
middle age to older women
Question: Hypertension Retinopathy
Answer:
AV nicking and copper or silver wire arterioles flame-shaped hemorrhages
Question: threatened abortion
Answer:
vaginal bleeding and cramping, soft uterus, cervix closed
Question: bacterial vaginosis
Answer:
fishy odor, milky white or dull gray discharge pH > 4.5 > 20% clue cells KOH whiff test
, Question: squamous cells dotted with lots of bacteria that obscure borders
Answer:
clue cells
Question: Lichen sclerosis
Answer:
skin disease, white spots appear over time, most common genital and rectal most common in older
woman itching, discomfort, bleeding order biopsy
Question: AV valves
Answer:
mitral and tricuspid
Question: semilunar valves
Answer:
pulmonary and aortic
Question: S1
Answer:
systole closure of AV valves mitral regurgitation aortic stenosis
Question: S2
Answer:
diastole closure of semilunar valves mitral stenosis aortic regurgitation
Question: S3
Answer:
normal variant in children, healthy young adults, and athletes heart failure early diastole