CWS EXAM UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. Cells make up the Epidermis?
Answer:
Keratinocytes
Question:
2. Keratinocytes are?
Answer:
in stratum granulosum, relase lipids which continaun moisture, brick and mortar of skin
Question:
3. Dermis contains?
Answer:
cells for immune function: Macrophages and Fibroblasts
Question:
4. Ph of the skin?
Answer:
4-6.5
Question:
5. Macrophages do what?
Answer:
Question:
6. Fibroblasts are?
Answer:
Question:
7. subcutaneous tissue?
Answer:
can not regenerate, heals scar tissue, poorly perfused, plays key role in reducing presure
Question:
8. Muscle?
Answer:
can not regenerate, higher metabolic rate, most impacted by unrelieved pressure.
Question:
9. age and skin?
Answer:
neonates and infants skin absorbption risj is higher. Older = prolonged skin responce.
,Question:
10. Basal cell carcinoma?
Answer:
most common, pearl like transulscent papule with central ulceration.
Question:
11. Squamous cell carcinoma?
Answer:
enlarged keratotic papule, can occur on les in elderly, mistaken for a venous ulver
Question:
12. ABCDE?
Answer:
Assymetry Border Color Diameter Evolution
Question:
13. Biposy is?
Answer:
gold standard for identification if wound is not responding to normal treatmenet
Question:
14. absorption of topical treatments?
Answer:
scrotum, hair follicles, face, forearm, palm of the hand, plantar foot.
Question:
15. vitamin c difficency wound?
Answer:
traiangular skin tear: advaced = transparent epidermice
Question:
16. zinc defficency rash?
Answer:
flaking red rash, eyebrows orr nose folds
Question:
17. essiential fatty acid deficiency appears?
Answer:
snowflakes in the socks!!
Question:
18. glucosamine deficency?
Answer:
tenting of the skin that doesn not resolve
,Question:
19. Macules?
Answer:
flat, different color than normal, on skin or mucosal area, may be fine scales. NONPALPABLE
Question:
20. Papules?
Answer:
solid elevation from skin, red.
Question:
21. Plaques?
Answer:
scaly raised areas of skin
Question:
22. nodules?
Answer:
firm well definined lesion under skin
Question:
23. cysts
Answer:
closed cavity or sac, fluid or semisolid
Question:
24. crust?
Answer:
hardened drainage: yellow = serum, Green or green-yellow = purulent. Red or black - dried blood
Question:
25. abcess?
Answer:
accumulation of pus or purulent drainage, raised/red
Question:
26. Bulla?
Answer:
fluid filled blister
Question:
27. pustule?
Answer:
acne
, Question:
28. vesicle?
Answer:
fluid filled cavity, clear, serous, hemmoragic, pus: allergic reaction or sunburn
Question:
29. erythema?
Answer:
red local blanchable!
Question:
30. erthroderma?
Answer:
gernalized blanchable redness
Question:
31. telanciectasia
Answer:
blanching spider veins
Question:
32. eccymosis?
Answer:
blood brusing under skin
Question:
33. pertechiae
Answer:
nonblanchable macules, not raised, flat
Question:
34. palpable purpura?
Answer:
nonblanchable, raised, caused by inflammatory response
Question:
35. atrophy?
Answer:
thinning of under tissue
Question:
36. ulcer?
Answer:
loss of epidermis and at least upper dermis
CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. Cells make up the Epidermis?
Answer:
Keratinocytes
Question:
2. Keratinocytes are?
Answer:
in stratum granulosum, relase lipids which continaun moisture, brick and mortar of skin
Question:
3. Dermis contains?
Answer:
cells for immune function: Macrophages and Fibroblasts
Question:
4. Ph of the skin?
Answer:
4-6.5
Question:
5. Macrophages do what?
Answer:
Question:
6. Fibroblasts are?
Answer:
Question:
7. subcutaneous tissue?
Answer:
can not regenerate, heals scar tissue, poorly perfused, plays key role in reducing presure
Question:
8. Muscle?
Answer:
can not regenerate, higher metabolic rate, most impacted by unrelieved pressure.
Question:
9. age and skin?
Answer:
neonates and infants skin absorbption risj is higher. Older = prolonged skin responce.
,Question:
10. Basal cell carcinoma?
Answer:
most common, pearl like transulscent papule with central ulceration.
Question:
11. Squamous cell carcinoma?
Answer:
enlarged keratotic papule, can occur on les in elderly, mistaken for a venous ulver
Question:
12. ABCDE?
Answer:
Assymetry Border Color Diameter Evolution
Question:
13. Biposy is?
Answer:
gold standard for identification if wound is not responding to normal treatmenet
Question:
14. absorption of topical treatments?
Answer:
scrotum, hair follicles, face, forearm, palm of the hand, plantar foot.
Question:
15. vitamin c difficency wound?
Answer:
traiangular skin tear: advaced = transparent epidermice
Question:
16. zinc defficency rash?
Answer:
flaking red rash, eyebrows orr nose folds
Question:
17. essiential fatty acid deficiency appears?
Answer:
snowflakes in the socks!!
Question:
18. glucosamine deficency?
Answer:
tenting of the skin that doesn not resolve
,Question:
19. Macules?
Answer:
flat, different color than normal, on skin or mucosal area, may be fine scales. NONPALPABLE
Question:
20. Papules?
Answer:
solid elevation from skin, red.
Question:
21. Plaques?
Answer:
scaly raised areas of skin
Question:
22. nodules?
Answer:
firm well definined lesion under skin
Question:
23. cysts
Answer:
closed cavity or sac, fluid or semisolid
Question:
24. crust?
Answer:
hardened drainage: yellow = serum, Green or green-yellow = purulent. Red or black - dried blood
Question:
25. abcess?
Answer:
accumulation of pus or purulent drainage, raised/red
Question:
26. Bulla?
Answer:
fluid filled blister
Question:
27. pustule?
Answer:
acne
, Question:
28. vesicle?
Answer:
fluid filled cavity, clear, serous, hemmoragic, pus: allergic reaction or sunburn
Question:
29. erythema?
Answer:
red local blanchable!
Question:
30. erthroderma?
Answer:
gernalized blanchable redness
Question:
31. telanciectasia
Answer:
blanching spider veins
Question:
32. eccymosis?
Answer:
blood brusing under skin
Question:
33. pertechiae
Answer:
nonblanchable macules, not raised, flat
Question:
34. palpable purpura?
Answer:
nonblanchable, raised, caused by inflammatory response
Question:
35. atrophy?
Answer:
thinning of under tissue
Question:
36. ulcer?
Answer:
loss of epidermis and at least upper dermis