,NUR 2214 Module 8 Quiz | Nursing Care of the Older Adult (2026)
Q&A | Rasmussen College
1. Which term is used to describe individuals living in long-term care institutions?
A) Patients
B) Clients
C) Residents
D) Consumers
Correct Answer: Residents
Rationale: In long-term care settings, individuals are referred to as residents
because the facility is considered their home. This term promotes dignity and a
sense of belonging, which is essential for quality of life. The other terms do not
capture the permanent or semi-permanent nature of long-term care.
2. Which factor is the primary reason an older adult requires long-term care
placement?
A) Increased financial resources
B) Strong family support system
C) Functional decline and inability to perform activities of daily living
D) Desire for social interaction
,Correct Answer: Functional decline and inability to perform activities of daily living
Rationale: The primary reason for long-term care placement is the inability to
perform basic activities of daily living (ADLs) due to functional decline, cognitive
impairment, or chronic illness. This loss of independence makes it unsafe for the
older adult to remain at home. Financial resources and social desires are not
primary drivers.
3. What is the Resident Assessment Instrument (RAI) used for in long-term care
facilities?
A) To diagnose acute medical conditions
B) To determine the resident's eligibility for Medicare
C) To identify the resident's strengths, preferences, and needs to develop an
individualized care plan
D) To evaluate the resident's financial status
Correct Answer: To identify the resident's strengths, preferences, and needs to
develop an individualized care plan
Rationale: The RAI is a standardized assessment tool mandated by federal
regulations for long-term care facilities. It includes the Minimum Data Set (MDS)
and is used to develop a personalized care plan that meets the resident's specific
needs. It is not used for acute diagnosis or financial evaluation.
, 4. A nurse is explaining the requirements for Medicare hospice benefit eligibility.
Which of the following must be true?
A) The client must have a terminal illness with a prognosis of 6 months or less
B) The client must be homebound and require skilled care
C) The client must have no family support
D) The client must reside in a nursing home
Correct Answer: The client must have a terminal illness with a prognosis of 6
months or less
Rationale: The Medicare hospice benefit requires a terminal diagnosis with a
prognosis of 6 months or less if the disease runs its normal course. The focus is on
comfort and quality of life rather than curative treatment. Homebound status is a
requirement for home health, not hospice.
5. Which of the following is a key requirement for an older adult to be eligible for
home health services?
A) The client must be homebound and require skilled care
B) The client must have a terminal illness
C) The client must live alone
D) The client must have no family support
Correct Answer: The client must be homebound and require skilled care
Q&A | Rasmussen College
1. Which term is used to describe individuals living in long-term care institutions?
A) Patients
B) Clients
C) Residents
D) Consumers
Correct Answer: Residents
Rationale: In long-term care settings, individuals are referred to as residents
because the facility is considered their home. This term promotes dignity and a
sense of belonging, which is essential for quality of life. The other terms do not
capture the permanent or semi-permanent nature of long-term care.
2. Which factor is the primary reason an older adult requires long-term care
placement?
A) Increased financial resources
B) Strong family support system
C) Functional decline and inability to perform activities of daily living
D) Desire for social interaction
,Correct Answer: Functional decline and inability to perform activities of daily living
Rationale: The primary reason for long-term care placement is the inability to
perform basic activities of daily living (ADLs) due to functional decline, cognitive
impairment, or chronic illness. This loss of independence makes it unsafe for the
older adult to remain at home. Financial resources and social desires are not
primary drivers.
3. What is the Resident Assessment Instrument (RAI) used for in long-term care
facilities?
A) To diagnose acute medical conditions
B) To determine the resident's eligibility for Medicare
C) To identify the resident's strengths, preferences, and needs to develop an
individualized care plan
D) To evaluate the resident's financial status
Correct Answer: To identify the resident's strengths, preferences, and needs to
develop an individualized care plan
Rationale: The RAI is a standardized assessment tool mandated by federal
regulations for long-term care facilities. It includes the Minimum Data Set (MDS)
and is used to develop a personalized care plan that meets the resident's specific
needs. It is not used for acute diagnosis or financial evaluation.
, 4. A nurse is explaining the requirements for Medicare hospice benefit eligibility.
Which of the following must be true?
A) The client must have a terminal illness with a prognosis of 6 months or less
B) The client must be homebound and require skilled care
C) The client must have no family support
D) The client must reside in a nursing home
Correct Answer: The client must have a terminal illness with a prognosis of 6
months or less
Rationale: The Medicare hospice benefit requires a terminal diagnosis with a
prognosis of 6 months or less if the disease runs its normal course. The focus is on
comfort and quality of life rather than curative treatment. Homebound status is a
requirement for home health, not hospice.
5. Which of the following is a key requirement for an older adult to be eligible for
home health services?
A) The client must be homebound and require skilled care
B) The client must have a terminal illness
C) The client must live alone
D) The client must have no family support
Correct Answer: The client must be homebound and require skilled care
