,NUR 2214 Module 3 Quiz | Nursing Care of the Older Adult
(2026) Q&A | Rasmussen College
1. A nurse is reviewing the structural and functional changes associated with aging.
Which of the following best describes the primary focus of Module 3 content?
A) Theories of aging and their application to nursing practice
B) Common physiological changes and disease processes related to body systems
C) Ethical and legal issues in gerontological nursing
D) Care models and transitions of care for older adults
Correct Answer: Common physiological changes and disease processes related to
body systems
Rationale: Module 3 of NUR 2214 focuses on identifying the common structural
and functional changes associated with the aging process and common disease
processes related to various body systems. This includes the integumentary,
cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, neurological,
and sensory systems. Understanding these changes is foundational for providing
safe and effective nursing care to older adults.
2. Which of the following best describes the study of social, cultural, psychological,
cognitive, economic, and biological aspects of aging?
A) Geriatrics
,B) Gerontology
C) Gerontological nursing
D) Ageism
Correct Answer: Gerontology
Rationale: Gerontology is the study of the social, cultural, psychological, cognitive,
economic, and biological aspects of aging. Geriatrics, in contrast, is the medical
specialty focused on healthcare of older adults specific to disease and illness.
Gerontological nursing applies this knowledge to nursing practice, and ageism
refers to stereotyping or discrimination based on age.
3. What is inappropriate to use when determining if a person is "old"?
A) Their functional abilities
B) Their chronological age
C) Their cognitive status
D) Their social support network
Correct Answer: Their chronological age
Rationale: Chronological age is inappropriate to use as the sole determinant of
whether a person is "old". Each older adult should be evaluated individually and
, holistically, considering functional abilities, cognitive status, and social support.
Using age alone can lead to ageist assumptions and inappropriate care decisions.
4. A nurse is setting patient goals for an older adult. What should be considered
when establishing these goals?
A) The patient's age alone
B) The patient's functional abilities
C) The nurse's preferences for care
D) The facility's standard protocols
Correct Answer: The patient's functional abilities
Rationale: When setting patient goals, the nurse should consider the older adult's
functional abilities, evaluating each individual holistically rather than by age alone.
Goals should be realistic, patient-centered, and based on the individual's current
capabilities and preferences. Standard protocols and nurse preferences are
secondary to individualized care.
5. What percentage of older adults have at least two chronic conditions?
A) 50%
B) 65%
C) 75%
D) 85%
(2026) Q&A | Rasmussen College
1. A nurse is reviewing the structural and functional changes associated with aging.
Which of the following best describes the primary focus of Module 3 content?
A) Theories of aging and their application to nursing practice
B) Common physiological changes and disease processes related to body systems
C) Ethical and legal issues in gerontological nursing
D) Care models and transitions of care for older adults
Correct Answer: Common physiological changes and disease processes related to
body systems
Rationale: Module 3 of NUR 2214 focuses on identifying the common structural
and functional changes associated with the aging process and common disease
processes related to various body systems. This includes the integumentary,
cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, neurological,
and sensory systems. Understanding these changes is foundational for providing
safe and effective nursing care to older adults.
2. Which of the following best describes the study of social, cultural, psychological,
cognitive, economic, and biological aspects of aging?
A) Geriatrics
,B) Gerontology
C) Gerontological nursing
D) Ageism
Correct Answer: Gerontology
Rationale: Gerontology is the study of the social, cultural, psychological, cognitive,
economic, and biological aspects of aging. Geriatrics, in contrast, is the medical
specialty focused on healthcare of older adults specific to disease and illness.
Gerontological nursing applies this knowledge to nursing practice, and ageism
refers to stereotyping or discrimination based on age.
3. What is inappropriate to use when determining if a person is "old"?
A) Their functional abilities
B) Their chronological age
C) Their cognitive status
D) Their social support network
Correct Answer: Their chronological age
Rationale: Chronological age is inappropriate to use as the sole determinant of
whether a person is "old". Each older adult should be evaluated individually and
, holistically, considering functional abilities, cognitive status, and social support.
Using age alone can lead to ageist assumptions and inappropriate care decisions.
4. A nurse is setting patient goals for an older adult. What should be considered
when establishing these goals?
A) The patient's age alone
B) The patient's functional abilities
C) The nurse's preferences for care
D) The facility's standard protocols
Correct Answer: The patient's functional abilities
Rationale: When setting patient goals, the nurse should consider the older adult's
functional abilities, evaluating each individual holistically rather than by age alone.
Goals should be realistic, patient-centered, and based on the individual's current
capabilities and preferences. Standard protocols and nurse preferences are
secondary to individualized care.
5. What percentage of older adults have at least two chronic conditions?
A) 50%
B) 65%
C) 75%
D) 85%
