2027/2028 | Questions with Verified Answers
& Detailed Rationales | All Sections: Reading,
Math, Science, English | Already Graded A+
Section 1: Reading Comprehension and Verbal Ability (Questions 1-50)
1. The nursing student read the patient's chart assiduously to ensure no detail was
missed. What does "assiduously" MOST closely mean?
A) Carelessly
B) Diligently
C) Quickly
D) Reluctantly
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: "Assiduously" means with great care, attention, and persistence. In the context of
reading a patient's chart to avoid missing details, "diligently" is the exact synonym .
2. Read the passage and answer the question: "Hypertension is often called the
'silent killer' because it has no symptoms. Regular blood pressure screening is
essential for early detection." According to the passage, why is hypertension called
the "silent killer"?
A) Because it causes sudden death
B) Because it has no symptoms
C) Because it affects millions of people
D) Because it is not detectable
, Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The passage explicitly states that hypertension is called the "silent killer"
because it has no symptoms.
3. Read the passage: "The patient was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. The doctor
recommended lifestyle changes, including diet modification and exercise. The patient
was also prescribed metformin." Which of the following are recommended treatments
based on the passage? (Select all that apply)
A) Diet modification
B) Exercise
C) Metformin
D) Insulin
Correct Answers: A, B, C
Rationale: The passage mentions diet modification, exercise, and metformin. Insulin is not
mentioned .
4. The suffix "-emia" in medical terminology refers to:
A) Inflammation
B) Blood condition
C) Stomach
D) Surgical removal
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The suffix "-emia" denotes a condition of the blood. For example, "anemia"
means a deficiency of red blood cells .
, 5. In the sentence, "The doctor said the prognosis was excellent," the word
"prognosis" means:
A) The cause of the disease
B) The likely course or outcome of the disease
C) The treatment plan
D) The patient's symptoms
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: "Prognosis" is a medical term that specifically refers to the predicted course of a
disease and the likelihood of recovery .
6. Which of the following sentences contains a grammatical error?
A) The nurse went to the patient's room to check on her.
B) Each of the students are required to pass the medication administration test.
C) The physician, along with the nursing staff, reviews the plan daily.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: "Each" is singular, so the verb should be "is," not "are." The correct sentence
would be: "Each of the students is required to pass the medication administration test" .
7. Read the passage: "Nurses must exercise critical thinking when prioritizing patient
care. While algorithms and protocols provide a framework, they cannot replace the
clinical judgment required to interpret subtle changes in a patient's condition." The
author's tone is:
A) Dismissive of protocols
B) Emphasizing the importance of nursing judgment
C) Confused about the role of technology
D) Angry at the healthcare system
Correct Answer: B
, Rationale: The passage acknowledges the value of protocols but explicitly states they
"cannot replace" clinical judgment. The primary emphasis is on the irreplaceable role of the
nurse's judgment .
8. Which transition word BEST fills the blank? "The patient was stable; ______, the
nurse continued to monitor vitals every hour."
A) Therefore
B) However
C) Subsequently
D) Nevertheless
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The relationship between the two clauses is one of time and continuation.
"Subsequently" means "afterward" or "following that" .
9. Which word is spelled incorrectly?
A) Hemorrhage
B) Anesthesia
C) Diarrhea
D) Pnuemonia
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct spelling is "Pneumonia." The "p" is silent, but it must be included in
the spelling .
10. The prefix "brady-" in "bradycardia" means:
A) Fast