Health.,and.,Illness.,1.,(NURS.,2500).,DEFINITIONS
Risk.,Factor.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
A.,link.,between.,an.,etiological.,factor.,and.,the.,development.,of.,disease.,is.,i
ncreased.,due.,to.,the.,presence.,of.,another.,factor
(Ex:.,hypertension.,&.,the.,dev..,of.,right-sided.,heart.,failure)
Epidemiology.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
the.,study.,of.,patterns.,of.,disease.,in.,human.,population
(ex:.,age,.,ethnicity,.,gender,.,lifestyle,.,socioeconomic.,status,.,and.,geographi
c.,location)
clinical.,judgement.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
the.,observed.,outcome.,of.,critical.,thinking.,&.,decision-
making.,about.,a.,patient's.,needs,.,concerns,.,or.,health.,problems,.,and/or.,the.,d
ecision.,to.,take.,action.,(or.,not),.,use.,or.,modify.,standard.,approaches,.,or.,imp
rovise.,new.,ones.,as.,deemed.,appropriate.,by.,the.,patient's.,response
Planning.,(ADPIE).,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔ Nurse.,sets.,patient-
centered.,goals,.,outlines.,expected.,outcomes,.,plans.,nursing.,interventions,.,
and.,prioritizes.,&.,selects.,interventions.,that.,will.,resolve.,pt.'s.,problems.,and.
,achieve.,goals.,and.,outcomes.
Primary.,care.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔ Physician.,and.,nurses
, secondary.,care.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
Care.,by.,a.,physician.,(specialist).,who.,can.,perform.,out-of-the-
ordinary.,procedures.,in.,outpatient.,facilities
Tertiary.,care.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
highly.,complex.,care.,and.,therapy.,services.,from.,practitioners.,in.,a.,hospit
al.,or.,overnight.,facility
quaternary.,care.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
Highly.,specialized.,healthcare.,services.,offered.,at.,large.,hospitals;.,quater
nary.,care.,may.,involve.,experimental.,treatments.,and.,procedures
Client.,Health.,History.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
determines.,pt..,concerns.,&.,help.,find.,solutions.,by.,interviewing.,the.,pt..,(S
AMPLE)
General.,Survey.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
Every.,time.,a.,nurse.,encounters.,a.,patient
(Physical.,appearance,.,Body.,structure,.,Behavior,.,and.,Mobility)
Pathogenesis.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
the.,development/evolution.,of.,a.,disease.,from.,the.,initial.,stimulus.,to.,the.,u
ltimate.,expression.,of.,the.,manifestations.,of.,the.,disease.
Risk.,Factor.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
A.,link.,between.,an.,etiological.,factor.,and.,the.,development.,of.,disease.,is.,i
ncreased.,due.,to.,the.,presence.,of.,another.,factor
(Ex:.,hypertension.,&.,the.,dev..,of.,right-sided.,heart.,failure)
Epidemiology.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
the.,study.,of.,patterns.,of.,disease.,in.,human.,population
(ex:.,age,.,ethnicity,.,gender,.,lifestyle,.,socioeconomic.,status,.,and.,geographi
c.,location)
clinical.,judgement.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
the.,observed.,outcome.,of.,critical.,thinking.,&.,decision-
making.,about.,a.,patient's.,needs,.,concerns,.,or.,health.,problems,.,and/or.,the.,d
ecision.,to.,take.,action.,(or.,not),.,use.,or.,modify.,standard.,approaches,.,or.,imp
rovise.,new.,ones.,as.,deemed.,appropriate.,by.,the.,patient's.,response
Planning.,(ADPIE).,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔ Nurse.,sets.,patient-
centered.,goals,.,outlines.,expected.,outcomes,.,plans.,nursing.,interventions,.,
and.,prioritizes.,&.,selects.,interventions.,that.,will.,resolve.,pt.'s.,problems.,and.
,achieve.,goals.,and.,outcomes.
Primary.,care.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔ Physician.,and.,nurses
, secondary.,care.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
Care.,by.,a.,physician.,(specialist).,who.,can.,perform.,out-of-the-
ordinary.,procedures.,in.,outpatient.,facilities
Tertiary.,care.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
highly.,complex.,care.,and.,therapy.,services.,from.,practitioners.,in.,a.,hospit
al.,or.,overnight.,facility
quaternary.,care.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
Highly.,specialized.,healthcare.,services.,offered.,at.,large.,hospitals;.,quater
nary.,care.,may.,involve.,experimental.,treatments.,and.,procedures
Client.,Health.,History.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
determines.,pt..,concerns.,&.,help.,find.,solutions.,by.,interviewing.,the.,pt..,(S
AMPLE)
General.,Survey.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
Every.,time.,a.,nurse.,encounters.,a.,patient
(Physical.,appearance,.,Body.,structure,.,Behavior,.,and.,Mobility)
Pathogenesis.,-.,correct.,answer.,✔ ✔
the.,development/evolution.,of.,a.,disease.,from.,the.,initial.,stimulus.,to.,the.,u
ltimate.,expression.,of.,the.,manifestations.,of.,the.,disease.
