ISO 28000 SUPPLY CHAIN SECURITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
(SCSMS) LEAD AUDITOR CERTIFICATION EXAMINATION
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND DETAILED SOLUTIONS LATEST
UPDATE THIS YEAR JUST RELEASED
1. What is the primary purpose of an ISO 28000 Supply Chain Security
Management System?
A. To eliminate all transportation costs
B. To systematically manage supply-chain security risks
C. To replace financial management systems
D. To guarantee that theft never occurs
Answer: B
Rationale: ISO 28000 provides a systematic framework for identifying,
assessing, treating, monitoring, and improving security risks affecting
supply-chain operations.
2. Which organization is responsible for developing the ISO 28000
standard?
A. International Labour Organization
B. International Organization for Standardization
C. World Trade Organization
D. International Maritime Organization
Answer: B
,Rationale: ISO 28000 is an international management-system standard
developed under the International Organization for Standardization.
3. Which version is the current ISO 28000 standard used for modern
certification activities?
A. ISO 28000:2005
B. ISO 28000:2018
C. ISO 28000:2022
D. ISO 28000:2025
Answer: C
Rationale: ISO 28000:2022 is the current edition establishing
requirements for security management systems within supply-chain
contexts.
4. What should an organization first establish when determining the
context of its SCSMS?
A. Employee salaries
B. Internal and external issues relevant to its purpose and security
objectives
C. Advertising strategies
D. Annual sales commissions
Answer: B
Rationale: Understanding internal and external issues establishes the
environment in which supply-chain security risks and management-
system requirements must be addressed.
,5. Which of the following is an example of an external issue relevant
to supply-chain security?
A. Employee vacation preferences
B. Changes in geopolitical threats
C. Office furniture selection
D. Individual employee hobbies
Answer: B
Rationale: Geopolitical instability can alter transportation, terrorism,
organized crime, border, and infrastructure risks throughout
international supply chains.
6. What is the significance of determining interested parties?
A. It identifies organizations and people whose requirements may
affect the SCSMS
B. It eliminates the need for risk assessments
C. It determines employee bonuses
D. It replaces internal audits
Answer: A
Rationale: Interested parties can impose legal, regulatory, contractual,
customer, security, or operational requirements relevant to the
management system.
, 7. Which is an example of an interested party for a logistics
organization?
A. A random tourist
B. A regulatory authority
C. An unrelated hobby club
D. A competing sports team
Answer: B
Rationale: Regulatory authorities can establish mandatory security
requirements that the organization must identify, evaluate, and
incorporate into applicable processes.
8. What should the scope of an ISO 28000 management system
identify?
A. Only the organization's financial activities
B. Boundaries and applicability of the SCSMS
C. Only external suppliers
D. Employee performance ratings
Answer: B
Rationale: The scope establishes the organizational and operational
boundaries within which the supply-chain security management system
applies.
9. Who has ultimate accountability for the effectiveness of the
SCSMS?
(SCSMS) LEAD AUDITOR CERTIFICATION EXAMINATION
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND DETAILED SOLUTIONS LATEST
UPDATE THIS YEAR JUST RELEASED
1. What is the primary purpose of an ISO 28000 Supply Chain Security
Management System?
A. To eliminate all transportation costs
B. To systematically manage supply-chain security risks
C. To replace financial management systems
D. To guarantee that theft never occurs
Answer: B
Rationale: ISO 28000 provides a systematic framework for identifying,
assessing, treating, monitoring, and improving security risks affecting
supply-chain operations.
2. Which organization is responsible for developing the ISO 28000
standard?
A. International Labour Organization
B. International Organization for Standardization
C. World Trade Organization
D. International Maritime Organization
Answer: B
,Rationale: ISO 28000 is an international management-system standard
developed under the International Organization for Standardization.
3. Which version is the current ISO 28000 standard used for modern
certification activities?
A. ISO 28000:2005
B. ISO 28000:2018
C. ISO 28000:2022
D. ISO 28000:2025
Answer: C
Rationale: ISO 28000:2022 is the current edition establishing
requirements for security management systems within supply-chain
contexts.
4. What should an organization first establish when determining the
context of its SCSMS?
A. Employee salaries
B. Internal and external issues relevant to its purpose and security
objectives
C. Advertising strategies
D. Annual sales commissions
Answer: B
Rationale: Understanding internal and external issues establishes the
environment in which supply-chain security risks and management-
system requirements must be addressed.
,5. Which of the following is an example of an external issue relevant
to supply-chain security?
A. Employee vacation preferences
B. Changes in geopolitical threats
C. Office furniture selection
D. Individual employee hobbies
Answer: B
Rationale: Geopolitical instability can alter transportation, terrorism,
organized crime, border, and infrastructure risks throughout
international supply chains.
6. What is the significance of determining interested parties?
A. It identifies organizations and people whose requirements may
affect the SCSMS
B. It eliminates the need for risk assessments
C. It determines employee bonuses
D. It replaces internal audits
Answer: A
Rationale: Interested parties can impose legal, regulatory, contractual,
customer, security, or operational requirements relevant to the
management system.
, 7. Which is an example of an interested party for a logistics
organization?
A. A random tourist
B. A regulatory authority
C. An unrelated hobby club
D. A competing sports team
Answer: B
Rationale: Regulatory authorities can establish mandatory security
requirements that the organization must identify, evaluate, and
incorporate into applicable processes.
8. What should the scope of an ISO 28000 management system
identify?
A. Only the organization's financial activities
B. Boundaries and applicability of the SCSMS
C. Only external suppliers
D. Employee performance ratings
Answer: B
Rationale: The scope establishes the organizational and operational
boundaries within which the supply-chain security management system
applies.
9. Who has ultimate accountability for the effectiveness of the
SCSMS?
