TEST BANK - Lewis Medical Surgical Nursing,
12th Edition (Harding),
Chapters 1 - 69 | All Chapters Verified
,TABLEOFCONTENTS
,
, Chapter 01: Professional Nursing
S! S! S!
Harding: Lewis’s Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12th Edition
S! S! S! S! S!
MULTIPLE CHOICE S!
1. The nurse completes an admission database and explains that the plan of care and disch a
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
rge goals will be developed with the patient‗s input. The patient asks, ―How is this di
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
ffe rent from what the physician does?‖ Which response would the nurse provide?
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
a. ―The role of the nurse is to administer medications and other treatments pre
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
scri bed by your physician.‖
S! S! S! S!
b. ―In addition to caring for you while you are sick, the nurses will help you
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
S! pla n to maintain your health.‖
S! S! S! S! S!
c. ―The nurse‗s job is to collect information and communicate any problem
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s t hat occur to the physician.‖
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d. ―Nurses perform many of the same procedures as the physician, but nur
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
ses are with the patients for a longer time than the physician.‖
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
ANSWER: B S !
The American Nurses Association (ANA) definition of nursing describes the role of nurses in
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
promoting health. The other responses describe dependent and collaborative functions of the
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
nursing role but do not accurately describe the nurse‗s unique role in the health care s
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ystem
.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze (Analysis) S! S! S!
TOP: S!S!S ! Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
2. Which statement by the nurse accurately describes the use of evidence-based practice (EBP)?
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a. ―Patient care is based on clinical judgment, experience, and traditions.‖
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b. ―Data are analyzed later to show that the patient outcomes are consistently met.‖
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c. ―Research from all published articles are used as a guide for planning patient care.‖
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d. ―Recommendations are based on research, clinical expertise, and p S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
ati ent preferences.‖
S! S!
ANSWER: D S !
Evidence-based practice (EBP) is the use of the best research- S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
based evidence combined with clinician expertise and consideration of patient preferences
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
. Clinical judgment based on the nurse‗s clinical experience is part of EBP, but clinic
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
al decision making should also incorporate current research and research-
S! S
! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
12th Edition (Harding),
Chapters 1 - 69 | All Chapters Verified
,TABLEOFCONTENTS
,
, Chapter 01: Professional Nursing
S! S! S!
Harding: Lewis’s Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12th Edition
S! S! S! S! S!
MULTIPLE CHOICE S!
1. The nurse completes an admission database and explains that the plan of care and disch a
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
rge goals will be developed with the patient‗s input. The patient asks, ―How is this di
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
ffe rent from what the physician does?‖ Which response would the nurse provide?
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
a. ―The role of the nurse is to administer medications and other treatments pre
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
scri bed by your physician.‖
S! S! S! S!
b. ―In addition to caring for you while you are sick, the nurses will help you
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
S! pla n to maintain your health.‖
S! S! S! S! S!
c. ―The nurse‗s job is to collect information and communicate any problem
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
s t hat occur to the physician.‖
S! S! S! S! S! S!
d. ―Nurses perform many of the same procedures as the physician, but nur
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
ses are with the patients for a longer time than the physician.‖
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
ANSWER: B S !
The American Nurses Association (ANA) definition of nursing describes the role of nurses in
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
promoting health. The other responses describe dependent and collaborative functions of the
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
nursing role but do not accurately describe the nurse‗s unique role in the health care s
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
ystem
.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze (Analysis) S! S! S!
TOP: S!S!S ! Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
2. Which statement by the nurse accurately describes the use of evidence-based practice (EBP)?
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
a. ―Patient care is based on clinical judgment, experience, and traditions.‖
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
b. ―Data are analyzed later to show that the patient outcomes are consistently met.‖
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
c. ―Research from all published articles are used as a guide for planning patient care.‖
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
d. ―Recommendations are based on research, clinical expertise, and p S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
ati ent preferences.‖
S! S!
ANSWER: D S !
Evidence-based practice (EBP) is the use of the best research- S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
based evidence combined with clinician expertise and consideration of patient preferences
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
. Clinical judgment based on the nurse‗s clinical experience is part of EBP, but clinic
S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!
al decision making should also incorporate current research and research-
S! S
! S! S! S! S! S! S! S! S!