Exam Prep
1. Describe the significance of urinary problems in the context of cauda equina
syndrome.
Urinary problems are unrelated to cauda equina syndrome.
Urinary problems are usually self-resolving.
Urinary problems indicate potential nerve damage and require
immediate medical attention.
Urinary problems are a common symptom of dehydration.
2. If a newborn is diagnosed with hypospadias, what is the most appropriate
initial management step?
Immediate surgery to correct the urethral opening.
Administration of antibiotics to prevent infection.
Referral to a pediatric urologist for evaluation and potential surgical
correction.
Observation without any intervention.
3. A patient presents with low back pain and urinary retention. Based on these
symptoms, what condition should be prioritized for evaluation?
Cauda equina syndrome
Hyperthyroidism
Chronic prostatitis
Prostate cancer
,4. Describe the difference in prostate cancer screening recommendations
between average-risk individuals and African Americans.
Average-risk individuals should start screening at age 50, while
African Americans should start at age 45.
Average-risk individuals should start screening at age 55, while
African Americans should start at age 50.
Both average-risk individuals and African Americans should start
screening at age 50.
Average-risk individuals should start screening at age 45, while
African Americans should start at age 50.
5. What are two common antibiotics used to treat chronic prostatitis?
Amoxicillin and tetracycline
Bactrim and fluoroquinolone
Ciprofloxacin and penicillin
Azithromycin and doxycycline
6. A patient presents with nervousness, weight loss, and palpitations. Based on
these symptoms, what condition might they be experiencing?
Hypothyroidism
Chronic prostatitis
Hyperthyroidism
Cauda equina syndrome
7. Which of the following is a common thyroid disorder?
Hypertension
, Asthma
Hypothyroidism
Diabetes
8. Which surgical procedure is used to repair varicoceles in males with fertility
issues?
Varicocelectomy
Prostatectomy
Vasectomy
Orchidectomy
9. What condition involves the twisting of the spermatic cord?
Testicular torsion
Undescended testes
Varicocele
Chronic prostatitis
10. Describe how hypothyroidism can affect a person's daily life.
Hypothyroidism primarily affects mental health without physical
symptoms.
Hypothyroidism causes increased energy levels and weight loss,
enhancing daily productivity.
Hypothyroidism has no significant impact on daily life.
Hypothyroidism can lead to fatigue and weight gain, making daily
activities more challenging.