EXAM WITH VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS|| ALREADY GRADED A+|| LATEST
UPDATE 2026
PART 1: FOUNDATIONS OF COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING
1. What is the primary goal of community health nursing?
Answer: Promoting health within a community/population. Public health
nursing focuses on promoting and protecting the health of populations, not just
providing direct care to individuals.
2. What is the "client" in community health nursing?
Answer: The community/population.
3. A community health nurse is planning an immunization clinic in a rural
village. Which action should the nurse take FIRST?
Answer: Conduct a community needs assessment. The nursing process always
begins with assessment.
4. What is the difference between community-based and community-
oriented nursing?
Answer: Community-based nursing focuses on providing direct care to
individuals and families in community settings (illness care). Community-
oriented nursing focuses on improving collective health through education,
promotion, disease prevention, and surveillance.
5. Which is an example of community-based nursing?
Answer: A home health nurse performing wound care for a client who is
immobile.
6. Which tasks should be included in a community-oriented nurse's job
description? (Select All That Apply)
Answer: Investigate potential health and environmental issues; Initiate support
groups; Participate in local health surveillance activities; Provide health-related
education to community groups.
,7. What does population-focused nursing include?
Answer: Assessing to determine needs, intervening to protect and promote
health, and preventing disease within a specific population.
8. What describes the health status of a community and serve as targets for
improvement of a community's health?
Answer: Health indicators.
9. What is a population?
Answer: An aggregate who shares one or more personal characteristics.
10. What is assurance in public health?
Answer: Making sure adequate health care personnel and services are
accessible, especially to those who might not normally have them.
11. Nightingale's environmental theory emphasized what?
Answer: Prevention care.
12. What is the Health Belief Model?
Answer: Assumes that preventive health behaviors are taken primarily for the
purpose of avoiding disease. Describes likelihood of taking action based on:
Benefits minus barriers, Action cues, Modifying factors (demographic,
knowledge level), and Perceived susceptibility/seriousness.
13. A nurse manager at a community agency is developing an orientation
program. When discussing community-based vs. community-oriented
nursing, which is community-based?
Answer: A home health nurse performing wound care for an immobile client.
14. What is public health nursing also known as?
Answer: Community-oriented nursing.
15. What is the first step in community assessment?
Answer: Conducting a windshield survey or needs assessment to directly
observe environmental conditions.
16. A community health nurse is analyzing a neighborhood with high rates
of asthma exacerbations among children. Which initial action best reflects
primary community assessment?
Answer: Conducting windshield surveys of housing conditions.
17. What would a nurse observe during a windshield survey?
Answer: Housing conditions, schools, parks, transportation, and overall
environmental conditions.
, 18. Healthy People national health goals are based on what?
Answer: Scientific data and trends collected during the prior decade. They are
based on issues considered major risks to the health and wellness of the U.S.
population.
19. What is ethnocentrism?
Answer: The belief that your current beliefs or culture is superior and better.
20. What is acculturation?
Answer: The process of merging or adopting the traits of a different culture.
21. Can family members be used as interpreters?
Answer: False. Family members should not be used as interpreters.
22. Is specialty certification available for many community health roles?
Answer: True.
23. A community health nurse is planning a program for a population
rather than an individual client. What best describes the primary focus?
Answer: Population-focused care aimed at promoting health and preventing
disease in the community.
24. What is the primary focus of Community Health Nursing?
Answer: The community/population as the client, focusing on health promotion
and disease prevention at the population level.
25. A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who had a stroke
and discusses physical therapy options and support groups. This is which
level of prevention?
Answer: Tertiary prevention—focuses on rehabilitation and preventing further
disability after disease has occurred.
26. A public health nurse is developing a program to decrease the incidence
of type 2 diabetes. Which intervention represents primary prevention?
Answer: Teaching a class on healthy meal planning—focuses on preventing
disease before it occurs.
27. Screening adults for early signs of diabetes is which level of prevention?
Answer: Secondary prevention—early detection and treatment with goal of
limiting severity.
28. Administering insulin to clients with diabetes is which level of
prevention?
Answer: Tertiary prevention.