2026 | Study Guide,
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Ethics Study Guide
Updated 2026 Questions and Answers
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Rationales
Included
, Consumer goods The physical and tangible goods sold to the general public
Consumer services The non-tangible products sold to the general public
Capital goods The physical goods used to aid in the production of other goods and services
Creating value selling goods and services for a higher price than the cost of materials
opportunity cost When u give up one product or service for another and the one given up is the
opportunity cost
Added value The difference between how much it costs to make the product and what it's sold for
Entrepreneur someone who takes a risk in starting a business
Social Enterprise A business that reinvests most of its profits to society
Triple Bottom Line economic, social, environmental
Primary Sector Business Activity All industries that extract natural resources
Secondary Sector business activity firms that manufacture and process products from natural resources
Tertiary sector business activity Firms that provide services to consumers and other businesses