POS SANTA FE MIDTERM EXAM UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS

POS SANTA FE MIDTERM EXAM UPDATED ACTUAL
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS

Question:
1. The primary goal of the American Revolution was
Answer:
liberty

Question:
2. Knowing human liberty existed before organized government, the emerging thought in the colonies was
that the blank branch should be the superior force in government
Answer:
Legisltavie

Question:
3. The colonists believed that political power should be granted on the basis of
Answer:
A written constitution

Question:
4. Under the Articles of Confederation, amendments had to
Answer:
Be supported by all 13 states

Question:
5. Each of the following statements regarding government under the articles of confederation is correct
Except
Answer:
The national government could levy taxes

Question:
6. James Madison's knowledge of the Pennsylvania constitution revealed that
Answer:
Democracy and tyranny not be all that far apart from each other

Question:
7. Shays's Rebellion occurred as a result of the government being too weak
Answer:
Massachusetts

Question:
8. Locke suggested that the chief limitation on government should derive from the fact that it
Answer:
is created, and governs, by the consent of the governed

,Question:
9. The Virginia Plan called for
Answer:
three branches of government, with the strongest being the legislative branch; it would consist of two
houses and would choose the executive and judicial branches

Question:
10. The Great Compromise addressed the problem of
Answer:
Representation in Congress

Question:
11. The Great Compromise finally allocated representation on the basis of
Answer:
population in the House and statehood equality in the Senate

Question:
12. The Framers attempted to create a government best described as a(n)
Answer:
Republic

Question:
13. The power of the Supreme Court to declare an act of Congress unconstitutional is referred to as
Answer:
judicial review

Question:
14. Government authority shared by national and local governments is referred to as
Answer:
federalism

Question:
15. Those powers that are given exclusively to the states are blank powers.
Answer:
Reserved

Question:
16. Collecting taxes, building roads, borrowing money, and maintaining courts are powers shared by
national and state governments or blank powers.
Answer:
Concurrent

Question:
17. While Aristotle believed in the power of _________, James Madison believed in the power of
_________ when governing the people.

, Answer:
Virtue; self-interest.

Question:
18. Multiple branches of government are able to limit each other's power through the use of
Answer:
checks and balances

Question:
19. The opponents of the new Constitution argued for a weak national government and were known as
Answer:
Antifederalists

Question:
20. Madison argued in Federalists No.10 and No. 51 that liberty is safest in blank republics
Answer:
Large

Question:
21. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Bill of Rights?
Answer:
The Bill of Rights limits the power of the federal government over citizens

Question:
22. 22. The Federalists believed that a reasonable balance of liberty, order, and progress required ____.
Answer:
A strong national government.

Question:
23. On economic matters, research has shown that the Framers were mostly influenced by blank interests.
Answer:
their states' economic

Question:
24. The common fear among critics of the separation of powers is that it makes blank too weak.
Answer:
The president

Question:
25. An executive's ability to block a particular provision in a bill passed by the legislature is called
Answer:
a line-item veto

Question:
26. Since the adoption of the Constitution, the greatest source of political conflict has been the relations
between