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HESI Medical-Surgical Exam 2026/2027 | Evolve Questions & Answers Study Guide

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Prepare for HESI RN Medical-Surgical assessments with this latest-release 2026/2027 study resource featuring exam-focused questions and answers for structured review. The material supports preparation across major medical-surgical nursing concepts, including clinical assessment, patient safety, prioritization, pharmacology, cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological, gastrointestinal, renal, endocrine, and other adult health topics. Ideal for nursing students preparing for HESI Medical-Surgical exams and strengthening clinical judgment and exam readiness.

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EVOLVE ELSEVIER HESI MED SURG EXAM Updated 2026_2027 Questions with Answers

Which description of pain is consistent with a diagnosis of Joint pain is worse in the morning and involves symmetric joints
rheumatoid arthritis?




Which physical assessment finding should the nurse Hoarseness
anticipate in a client with long-term
gastroesophagealreflux disease (GERD)?


A client presents with chronic venous insufficiency. Which Bilateral lower leg stasis dermatitis
assessment finding should the nurse anticipate?


A client has been hospitalized with a femur fracture and is Assess neurovascular status
being treated with traction. which action by the nurse is
the priority when caring for this client?


Which statement made by a client with chronic I will cut back on smoking cigarettes daily
pancreatitis indicates that further education is needed?


The nurse is teaching a female client who uses a Do not leave the diaphragm in place longer than 8 hours after intercourse
contraceptive diaphragm about reducing the risk for
toxic shock syndrome (TSS). Which information should Replace the old diaphragm every 3 months
the nurse include? (Select all that apply)


A male client who smokes two packs of cigarettes a day Alcohol consumption can cause erectile dysfunction
states he understands that smoking cigarettes is
contributing to the difficulty that he and his wife are Low testosterone levels affect sperm production
having in getting pregnant and wants to know if other
factors could be contributing to their difficulty. Which Cessation of smoking improves general health and fertility
information is best for the nurse to provide? (Select all
that apply).


Twenty four hours after a client returns from surgical lethargy
gastric bypass, the registered nurse (RN) observes large
amounts of blood in the nasogastric tube (NGT)
cannister. Which assessment finding should the RN report
as early signs of hypovolemic shock?


the registered nurse (RN) is assessing a male client who Ulcerative colitis
arrives at the clinic with severe abdominal cramping, pain,
tenesmus, and dehydration. the RN discovers that the
client has had 14 to 20 loose stools with rectal bleeding.
When taking the client's medical history, which
information is most for the nurse to obtain?

, EVOLVE ELSEVIER HESI MED SURG EXAM Updated 2026_2027 Questions with Answers

A client is newly diagnosed with diverticulosis. The Chronic constipation causes weakening of colon wall which results in out
registered nurse (RN) is assessing the client's basic pouching sacs
knowledge about the disease process. Which statement
by the client conveys an understanding of the etiology of
diverticula?




The registered nurse (RN) is assessing a client who was Sphygmomanometer
discharged home after management of chronic
hypertension. Which equipment should the RN instruct
the client to use at home?


A young adult mail is diagnosed with stage 4 Hodgkin's Propose sperm banking before RT then artificial insemination is an option
lymphoma in the abdominopelvic region and is
scheduled for radiation therapy (RT). The client expresses
concern about becoming infertile. How should the nurse
respond?


A client's susceptibility to ulcerative colitis is most likely Jewish European ancestry
due to which aspect in the client's history?


Small bowl obstruction is a condition characterized by Severe fluid and electrolyte imbalances
which finding?


Which client should the nurse recognize as most likely to Obese older male client with a short, thick neck
experience sleep apnea?


Which milestone indicates to the nurse successful Completes education and becomes self-supporting
achievement of young adulthood?


A client who has heart failure is admitted with a serum Initiate continuous cardiac monitoring
potassium level of 2.9 mEq/L (2.9 mmol/L). Which action is
most important for the nurse to implement?


Which postmenopausal client's complaint should the episodes of vaginal bleeding
nurse refer to the HCP?


The nurse is teaching a female client about the best time Two weeks before menstruation
to plan sexual intercourse in order to conceive. Which
information should the nurse provide?

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