FUNDAMENTALS OF ANATOMY AND
PHYSIOLOGY ACTUAL TEST PAPER QUESTIONS
AND SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◉ Physiology.
Answer: Is the study of functions of anatomical structures, including
individual and cooperative functions.
◉ Human Anatomy.
Answer: Gross anatomy examines large, visible structures, including
surface anatomy, regional anatomy, sectional anatomy, systemic
anatomy, clinical anatomy, and developmental anatomy.
◉ Microscopic Anatomy.
Answer: Examines cells and molecules, including cytology (study of
cells) and histology (study of tissues).
◉ Human Physiology.
Answer: Includes cell physiology (functions of cells), organ
physiology (functions of specific organs), systemic physiology
(functions of organ systems), and pathological physiology (effects of
diseases on organs or systems).
,◉ Signs.
Answer: Objective evidence of disease, such as a fever.
◉ Symptoms.
Answer: Subjective evidence of disease, such as tiredness.
◉ Scientific Method.
Answer: A process used by physicians to reach a diagnosis by
evaluating observations, forming a hypothesis, and testing the
hypothesis by collecting and analyzing data.
◉ Chemical Level.
Answer: Atoms are the smallest stable units of matter, and molecules
consist of groups of atoms.
◉ Cellular Level.
Answer: Cells are the smallest living units in the body.
◉ Tissue Level.
Answer: A tissue is a group of cells working together.
◉ Organ Level.
, Answer: Organs are made of two or more tissues working together.
◉ Organ System Level.
Answer: An organ system is a group of interacting organs.
◉ Organism Level.
Answer: An individual life form is an organism.
◉ Human Body Cavities.
Answer: Major body cavities of the trunk and their subdivisions,
each with specific functions.
◉ Homeostasis.
Answer: The concept of maintaining a stable internal environment
within the body.
◉ Negative Feedback.
Answer: A mechanism of homeostatic regulation that counteracts
changes to maintain stability.
◉ Positive Feedback.
Answer: A mechanism that enhances or intensifies changes in the
body.
PHYSIOLOGY ACTUAL TEST PAPER QUESTIONS
AND SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◉ Physiology.
Answer: Is the study of functions of anatomical structures, including
individual and cooperative functions.
◉ Human Anatomy.
Answer: Gross anatomy examines large, visible structures, including
surface anatomy, regional anatomy, sectional anatomy, systemic
anatomy, clinical anatomy, and developmental anatomy.
◉ Microscopic Anatomy.
Answer: Examines cells and molecules, including cytology (study of
cells) and histology (study of tissues).
◉ Human Physiology.
Answer: Includes cell physiology (functions of cells), organ
physiology (functions of specific organs), systemic physiology
(functions of organ systems), and pathological physiology (effects of
diseases on organs or systems).
,◉ Signs.
Answer: Objective evidence of disease, such as a fever.
◉ Symptoms.
Answer: Subjective evidence of disease, such as tiredness.
◉ Scientific Method.
Answer: A process used by physicians to reach a diagnosis by
evaluating observations, forming a hypothesis, and testing the
hypothesis by collecting and analyzing data.
◉ Chemical Level.
Answer: Atoms are the smallest stable units of matter, and molecules
consist of groups of atoms.
◉ Cellular Level.
Answer: Cells are the smallest living units in the body.
◉ Tissue Level.
Answer: A tissue is a group of cells working together.
◉ Organ Level.
, Answer: Organs are made of two or more tissues working together.
◉ Organ System Level.
Answer: An organ system is a group of interacting organs.
◉ Organism Level.
Answer: An individual life form is an organism.
◉ Human Body Cavities.
Answer: Major body cavities of the trunk and their subdivisions,
each with specific functions.
◉ Homeostasis.
Answer: The concept of maintaining a stable internal environment
within the body.
◉ Negative Feedback.
Answer: A mechanism of homeostatic regulation that counteracts
changes to maintain stability.
◉ Positive Feedback.
Answer: A mechanism that enhances or intensifies changes in the
body.
