WGU D034 TASK 1 UPDATED SCRIPT
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
◉ AERA.
Answer: American Educational Research Association - largest and
most prestigious research association in the field of education
◉ abstract.
Answer: a brief summary of what is included in the article.
provides a concise breakdown of article goals, methods, and
tentative results researchers choose to include
◉ understanding.
Answer: (type of research objective)
attempting to learn about and generate ideas about specific and
unique phenomena
◉ How to determine if understanding was the objective of a
research study.
Answer: ask yourself these questions:
,1. were the researchers studying a phenomenon or some aspect of a
phenomenon about WHICH LITTLE WAS PREVIOUSLY KNOWN?
2. Did the researchers choose to study a phenomenon WITHOUT
ANY PRECONCEIVED NOTIONS?
3. Were the researchers trying to "DISCOVER" IMPORTANT FACTORS
or "generate" new ideas for further research?
◉ description.
Answer: (type of research objective)
an attempt to describe the characteristics of a phenomenon.
one of the most basic activities in research.
ex. observing a phenomenon and recording what one sees
◉ descriptive research.
Answer: (type of research objective)
,provide an accurate description or picture of the status or
characteristics of a situation or phenomenon.
**focus is not specifically on searching out cause-and-effect
relationships, but rather on relating the variables that exist in a
given situation and any relevant relationships that exist among
them.
◉ Steps in Descriptive Research.
Answer: 1. randomly select a sample from a defined population.
2. determine the sample characteristics
3. infer the characteristics of the population based on the sample
◉ explanation.
Answer: (type of research objective)
how and why a phenomenon operates as it does
**the objective of the majority of educational research is
explanation**
, ◉ How to determine if Explanation is the primary objective of a
research study.
Answer: ask yourself these questions:
1. Were the researchers trying to DEVELOP A THEORY about a
phenomenon to explain how and why it operates as it does?
2. Were the researchers trying to explain how phenomena operate
by IDENTIFYING CAUSE-AND-EFFECT relationships?
◉ explanatory research.
Answer: testing hypotheses and theories that explain the functions
of a phenomenon in detail
**researcher is focused on establishing clear and defensible
evidence for cause-and-effect relationships.
***experimental research is the strongest form of explanatory
research for providing evidence of cause and effect.
◉ prediction.
Answer: (type of research objective)
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
◉ AERA.
Answer: American Educational Research Association - largest and
most prestigious research association in the field of education
◉ abstract.
Answer: a brief summary of what is included in the article.
provides a concise breakdown of article goals, methods, and
tentative results researchers choose to include
◉ understanding.
Answer: (type of research objective)
attempting to learn about and generate ideas about specific and
unique phenomena
◉ How to determine if understanding was the objective of a
research study.
Answer: ask yourself these questions:
,1. were the researchers studying a phenomenon or some aspect of a
phenomenon about WHICH LITTLE WAS PREVIOUSLY KNOWN?
2. Did the researchers choose to study a phenomenon WITHOUT
ANY PRECONCEIVED NOTIONS?
3. Were the researchers trying to "DISCOVER" IMPORTANT FACTORS
or "generate" new ideas for further research?
◉ description.
Answer: (type of research objective)
an attempt to describe the characteristics of a phenomenon.
one of the most basic activities in research.
ex. observing a phenomenon and recording what one sees
◉ descriptive research.
Answer: (type of research objective)
,provide an accurate description or picture of the status or
characteristics of a situation or phenomenon.
**focus is not specifically on searching out cause-and-effect
relationships, but rather on relating the variables that exist in a
given situation and any relevant relationships that exist among
them.
◉ Steps in Descriptive Research.
Answer: 1. randomly select a sample from a defined population.
2. determine the sample characteristics
3. infer the characteristics of the population based on the sample
◉ explanation.
Answer: (type of research objective)
how and why a phenomenon operates as it does
**the objective of the majority of educational research is
explanation**
, ◉ How to determine if Explanation is the primary objective of a
research study.
Answer: ask yourself these questions:
1. Were the researchers trying to DEVELOP A THEORY about a
phenomenon to explain how and why it operates as it does?
2. Were the researchers trying to explain how phenomena operate
by IDENTIFYING CAUSE-AND-EFFECT relationships?
◉ explanatory research.
Answer: testing hypotheses and theories that explain the functions
of a phenomenon in detail
**researcher is focused on establishing clear and defensible
evidence for cause-and-effect relationships.
***experimental research is the strongest form of explanatory
research for providing evidence of cause and effect.
◉ prediction.
Answer: (type of research objective)
