NUR 3066 FINAL EXAM REVIEW
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
ANSWERS; GET IT 100% ACCURATE
Abdominal Palpation - correct answer- Fundal Height
Fundus: top of uterus
-Palpable at 12 weeks gestation
Fundal Height= cm from symphysis to fundus
-After 20 weeks, cm= weeks of gestation
-In normal, singleton pregnancy
Abnormal Findings (MSK) - correct answer- Back Pain:
most common complaint, most vulnerable part of the skeleton is
L5-S1
Falls:
-At least 95% of hip fractures are associated with falls
-For those 65+ falls are leading cause of injury-related death
-Associated with poor balance, prior falls, poor muscle strength,
unfamiliar environment,
aging
-Interventions: functional status, prior falls, timed up and go
,Osteoporosis: bone reabsorption is faster than deposition
Risk Factors: small bone frame, young age at menopause,
sedentary lifestyle, tobacco
use, alcohol intake, inadequate diet
Symptoms: fractures, sudden pain, falls, kyphosis
ADLs - correct answer- eating, feeding, bathing,
grooming, dressing, toileting, walking
Adolescent Sequence - correct answer- -Same as adult
-For well visits, keep in street clothes and work around them
Aging Adult - correct answer- Young Old (65-74)
Middle Old (75-84)
Old Old (85+)
Ankles and Feet - correct answer- Inspect: swelling,
deformity, symmetry, lesion
Palpate: muscle tone, achilles tendon, interphalangeal joints,
anterior/posterior ankle
AROM: dorsiflexion, plantar flexion, inversion/eversion
,Strength: strength against resistance, 'Step on the Gas', 'Pull
your foot up'
Annular - correct answer- circular (Example:
ringworm)
Arterial Disease/Infussiciency - correct answer- -Slow
healing (if any), necrosis, cold/pale, peripheral weak pulses,
hairless, dry skin, often
diminished or no pulse, not usually edema
Auscultation - correct answer- -Carotid Arteries:
exhale and hold breath, use BELL
-Bruits: blow, swishing sound
-Precordium (listen in a 'z' pattern, use BELL & diaphragm
Aortic: 2nd ICS, RSB
Pulmonic: 2nd ICS, LSB
Erb's Point: 3rd ICS, LSB Tricuspid: 4th ICS, LSB
Mitral: 5th ICS, MCL
*PMI can be found at Mitral Location
, Benign Breast Disease - correct answer- -Multiple
tender masses
-Swelling and discomfort
-Nodularity
-Mastalgia
-Dominant lumps
-Nipple Discharge
-Infections and inflammations
-Round of lobular, firm/soft/rubbery, well demarcated
-Usually more than one but may be single, mobile, NO skin
retractions
-Tender and may have changes assoc. with menses, size changes
-Decrease incidence after 50 y/o associated with menopause
Blood Pressure - correct answer- Systolic= maximum
pressure during left ventricular contraction, TOP reading
Diastolic= recoil/resting pressure between each contraction,
BOTTOM reading
Pulse Pressure= difference between systolic and diastolic
pressures and reflects stroke volume
Causes of Abnormalities: medical diagnoses, medications,
current state
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
ANSWERS; GET IT 100% ACCURATE
Abdominal Palpation - correct answer- Fundal Height
Fundus: top of uterus
-Palpable at 12 weeks gestation
Fundal Height= cm from symphysis to fundus
-After 20 weeks, cm= weeks of gestation
-In normal, singleton pregnancy
Abnormal Findings (MSK) - correct answer- Back Pain:
most common complaint, most vulnerable part of the skeleton is
L5-S1
Falls:
-At least 95% of hip fractures are associated with falls
-For those 65+ falls are leading cause of injury-related death
-Associated with poor balance, prior falls, poor muscle strength,
unfamiliar environment,
aging
-Interventions: functional status, prior falls, timed up and go
,Osteoporosis: bone reabsorption is faster than deposition
Risk Factors: small bone frame, young age at menopause,
sedentary lifestyle, tobacco
use, alcohol intake, inadequate diet
Symptoms: fractures, sudden pain, falls, kyphosis
ADLs - correct answer- eating, feeding, bathing,
grooming, dressing, toileting, walking
Adolescent Sequence - correct answer- -Same as adult
-For well visits, keep in street clothes and work around them
Aging Adult - correct answer- Young Old (65-74)
Middle Old (75-84)
Old Old (85+)
Ankles and Feet - correct answer- Inspect: swelling,
deformity, symmetry, lesion
Palpate: muscle tone, achilles tendon, interphalangeal joints,
anterior/posterior ankle
AROM: dorsiflexion, plantar flexion, inversion/eversion
,Strength: strength against resistance, 'Step on the Gas', 'Pull
your foot up'
Annular - correct answer- circular (Example:
ringworm)
Arterial Disease/Infussiciency - correct answer- -Slow
healing (if any), necrosis, cold/pale, peripheral weak pulses,
hairless, dry skin, often
diminished or no pulse, not usually edema
Auscultation - correct answer- -Carotid Arteries:
exhale and hold breath, use BELL
-Bruits: blow, swishing sound
-Precordium (listen in a 'z' pattern, use BELL & diaphragm
Aortic: 2nd ICS, RSB
Pulmonic: 2nd ICS, LSB
Erb's Point: 3rd ICS, LSB Tricuspid: 4th ICS, LSB
Mitral: 5th ICS, MCL
*PMI can be found at Mitral Location
, Benign Breast Disease - correct answer- -Multiple
tender masses
-Swelling and discomfort
-Nodularity
-Mastalgia
-Dominant lumps
-Nipple Discharge
-Infections and inflammations
-Round of lobular, firm/soft/rubbery, well demarcated
-Usually more than one but may be single, mobile, NO skin
retractions
-Tender and may have changes assoc. with menses, size changes
-Decrease incidence after 50 y/o associated with menopause
Blood Pressure - correct answer- Systolic= maximum
pressure during left ventricular contraction, TOP reading
Diastolic= recoil/resting pressure between each contraction,
BOTTOM reading
Pulse Pressure= difference between systolic and diastolic
pressures and reflects stroke volume
Causes of Abnormalities: medical diagnoses, medications,
current state
